My Inquiry
My Account
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMC16HE3_A/I
- Part No.:
- TPSMC16HE3_A/I
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMC16HE3_A/I.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 12.9VWM 23.5VC DO214AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:5,619
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
TPSMC16HE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AB (SMC) package, designed for clamping fast-rising voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 14.4–17.6 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 12.9 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 23.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 63.8 A, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive electronics protection.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMC16HE3_A/I datasheet, TPSMC16HE3_A/I pinout, TPSMC16HE3_A/I application, or TPSMC16HE3_A/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal limits (TJ = –65 °C to +185 °C), packaging details, real-world use cases, and validated alternative parts - all aligned with Vishay's 88407 specification document.
Technical Context
This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for high-temperature reliability and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional polarity enables precise reverse-biased clamping during overvoltage events on DC supply rails or signal paths.
It delivers 200 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), 3.5 V max forward voltage at 100 A, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak temperature tolerance - confirming suitability for automated SMT assembly in harsh-environment designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 14.4 V / 17.6 V - defines minimum and maximum voltage at which device enters avalanche conduction under 1 mA test current |
| VWM | 12.9 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA; sets safe operating margin below clamping threshold |
| VC @ IPPM | 23.5 V - clamped voltage across device at 63.8 A peak pulse current; determines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected IC |
| PPPM | 1500 W - peak pulse power handling capability with 10/1000 μs waveform; defines transient energy absorption capacity |
| TJ max. | +185 °C - maximum junction temperature rating; enables operation in under-hood automotive or industrial environments |
| IFSM | 200 A - non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine); supports robustness against load-dump or inductive kick events |
| Polarity | Unidirectional - provides reverse-biased clamping only; requires correct orientation relative to DC rail polarity |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-214AB (SMC), surface-mount, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0; cathode indicated by color band; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Low-side connection point | Connected to ground or lower-potential node; completes clamping path when cathode is tied to protected line |
| Cathode | High-side connection point | Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail or signal trace); initiates avalanche conduction upon overvoltage |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per stress requirements |
| 185 °C junction rating | Enables deployment in engine control units, body controllers, and other high-ambient-temperature locations without derating |
| 1500 W peak pulse power | Provides sufficient energy absorption to suppress ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1, 2a, 3a/b, and IEC 61000-4-5 surges in 12 V systems |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45) | Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during transients, reducing stress on downstream MOSFETs, MCUs, and CAN transceivers |
| MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow profile usage without baking, simplifying manufacturing logistics |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp positive-going spikes above VWM. Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤23.5 V during 1500 W transients, preventing damage to 36 V-rated power management ICs and microcontrollers. |
Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD and switching noise in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS connected across differential pair or single-ended output to ground. Use Value: Sub-100 ns response time and 23.5 V clamping prevent latch-up or parametric shift in precision ADC front-ends. |
| Telecom DC Input Surge Suppression | Computer Peripheral Port Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered equipment inputs against lightning-induced surges on 48 V DC lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device upstream of DC-DC converter input stage. Use Value: Withstands 200 A surge current and maintains stable clamping up to +185 °C ambient, ensuring uptime in outdoor cabinets. |
Use Scenario: Adding secondary-level protection to USB, HDMI, or SATA ports against user-handling ESD events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Discrete TVS mounted adjacent to connector to shunt ESD current before reaching controller IC. Use Value: Meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV air, ±8 kV contact) with minimal board space due to compact SMC footprint. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ16A-E3/5AT | Lower PPPM (400 W), same VWM (12.8 V), higher VC (25.5 V), SMA package (smaller thermal mass) | Limited to lower-energy transients; not rated for automotive under-hood temperatures (TJ max = 150 °C) | Select when cost or board area is critical and surge energy remains below 400 W; verify thermal derating in enclosed enclosures. |
| 1.5SMC16A | Same PPPM (1500 W), identical VBR/VWM/VC, DO-214AB package, but no AEC-Q101 qualification or MSL Level 1 rating | Not approved for automotive production; suitable for industrial or consumer applications where qualification is not mandated | Choose for non-automotive designs requiring identical clamping performance without qualification overhead or tape-and-reel packaging constraints. |
Compared with SMAJ16A-E3/5AT and 1.5SMC16A, TPSMC16HE3_A/I uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, +185 °C operation, MSL Level 1, and 1500 W clamping in a single DO-214AB variant - making it the preferred choice for Tier-1 automotive subsystems and high-reliability industrial controls where long-term field stability is mandatory.
Availability
TPSMC16HE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom DC input surge suppression requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for TPSMC16HE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, thermal performance, and application-specific validation.
The TPSMC series was engineered specifically for high-temperature, high-energy transient suppression in automotive and industrial environments - delivering AEC-Q101 compliance, extended junction range, and robust surge handling in standard SMC packaging.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the TPSMC16HE3_A/I?
The TPSMC16HE3_A/I has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 14.4 V to 17.6 V at 1 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. This range ensures consistent avalanche initiation across production lots and temperature extremes, directly supporting design margin calculations for 12 V system protection. The TPSMC16HE3_A/I data is confirmed in Vishay document 88407, page 2.
Is the TPSMC16HE3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the TPSMC16HE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for junction temperatures up to +185 °C, making it suitable for under-hood automotive modules including body control units, lighting drivers, and ADAS sensor interfaces. Its DO-214AB package, MSL Level 1 rating, and 1500 W pulse power align with ISO 16750-2 and ISO 7637-2 compliance requirements. All qualifications apply to the exact TPSMC16HE3_A/I part number.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the TPSMC16HE3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?
The TPSMC16HE3_A/I exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 23.5 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 63.8 A, tested with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events and is critical for verifying compatibility with downstream IC absolute maximum ratings. The parameter is explicitly listed in the Electrical Characteristics table for TPSMC16 on page 2 of document 88407.
Does the TPSMC16HE3_A/I have bidirectional or unidirectional polarity?
The TPSMC16HE3_A/I is unidirectional only, as stated in the Features section of Vishay document 88407. It functions as a reverse-biased avalanche diode, conducting only when cathode voltage exceeds anode voltage by more than VBR. This configuration is optimal for DC rail protection where polarity is fixed, and it avoids leakage issues associated with bidirectional variants in asymmetric bias conditions.
What packaging format is used for the TPSMC16HE3_A/I?
The TPSMC16HE3_A/I is supplied in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 3500 units per reel (ordering code suffix "I"). The device uses the DO-214AB (SMC) package with matte tin-plated leads, compliant with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 whisker resistance Class 2. This packaging supports high-volume SMT assembly without preconditioning.
TPSMC16HE3_A/I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- PAR®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 12.9V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 14.4V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 23.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 63.8A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMC)
TPSMC16HE3_A/I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMC16HE3_A/I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMC16HE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMC16HE3_A/I reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMC16HE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMC16HE3_A/I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMC16HE3_A/I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMC16HE3_A/I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMC16HE3_A/I?
TPSMC16HE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMC16HE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMC16HE3_A/I?
For technical support, including TPSMC16HE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMC16HE3_A/I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMC16HE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMC16HE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMC16HE3_A/I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMC16HE3_A/I?
All TPSMC16HE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMC16HE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMC16HE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMC16HE3_A/I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMC16HE3_A/I Tags
-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi
-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi
-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.
-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
