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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMC24AHE3/57T

Part No.:
TPSMC24AHE3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMC24AHE3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.2VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,959

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Product details

Overview

TPSMC24AHE3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 24.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 20.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 45.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) - deployed in automotive sensor protection and industrial power supply input stages.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMC24AHE3/57T datasheet, TPSMC24AHE3/57T pinout, TPSMC24AHE3/57T application, or TPSMC24AHE3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C junction temperature rating, low incremental surge resistance, and compatibility with high-reliability PCB layouts using 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to deliver stable clamping under repetitive surge stress. Its 185 °C maximum junction temperature enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-temperature industrial enclosures without derating penalties up to ambient 150 °C.

The device responds within picoseconds to transients and maintains low dynamic impedance during 10/1000 μs surges. Its 33.2 V clamping voltage at 45.2 A ensures MOSFET gate drivers and microcontroller I/O pins remain below absolute maximum ratings during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a events.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max) 22.8 / 24.0 / 25.2 V - defines minimum voltage at which device enters avalanche conduction; used to set margin above system operating voltage
VWM 20.5 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage; must exceed peak steady-state line voltage to prevent leakage-induced heating
VC @ IPPM 33.2 V - clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during 45.2 A surge; determines whether downstream ICs stay within safe operating area
PPPM 1500 W - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform; validates robustness against load dump and inductive switching events
TJ max. +185 °C - enables use in AEC-Q101-compliant automotive modules without thermal derating in engine control units
Polarity Unidirectional - protects only against positive transients relative to cathode; requires correct orientation in DC-biased circuits
Package SMC (DO-214AB) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 0.320" length and 0.246" width; supports automated placement and reflow

Pinout & Package

TPSMC24AHE3/57T uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package: molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads, cathode indicated by a color band, and terminals rated for soldering per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Molding compound meets UL 94 V-0.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) High-side connection point for unidirectional clamping Connected to the line being protected (e.g., +12 V rail); conducts avalanche current to ground when transient exceeds VBR
Anode Low-side reference terminal Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return path; completes clamping loop during overvoltage events

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - required for engine control, ADAS, and body electronics
1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Withstands severe load dump and alternator ripple events per ISO 16750-2 without degradation
33.2 V clamping at 45.2 A Ensures protected 24 V systems (e.g., CAN transceivers, LIN controllers) remain below 36 V absolute maximum ratings
185 °C junction temperature rating Eliminates need for thermal derating in under-hood applications up to +125 °C ambient
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V power inputs of engine control units (ECUs) against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load dump transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between battery rail and DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤33.2 V, preventing damage to upstream PMICs and ensuring uninterrupted MCU operation.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of pressure sensors in factory automation systems from ESD and inductive coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS mounted directly at connector interface before signal conditioning amplifier.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time and 33.2 V clamping preserve 4–20 mA loop integrity and avoid ADC saturation during 8 kV contact ESD.

Telecom DC Power Input Stage Computer Peripheral USB VBUS Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding -48 V telecom rectifier outputs from lightning-induced surges on distribution bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected between -48 V rail and chassis ground in redundant power shelf.

Use Value: 1500 W pulse rating absorbs multiple 10/1000 μs surges without parameter shift, maintaining system uptime.

Use Scenario: Adding secondary overvoltage protection on USB 3.0 VBUS lines in docking stations exposed to hot-plug transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed after primary fuse and upstream of USB switch IC.

Use Value: 20.5 V VWM allows normal 5 V operation while clamping >6 V faults to 33.2 V - well below USB IC's 6.5 V abs max.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24A Lower PPPM (400 W), same VBR (24.0 V), SMA package (smaller thermal mass) Not AEC-Q101 qualified; limited to commercial-grade consumer/industrial use Select when cost and board space are prioritized over automotive reliability and 1500 W surge capability
TPSMC24AHM3/57T Identical electrical specs; halogen-free molding compound and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance Required for RoHS+halogen-free compliance in EU automotive Tier 1 BOMs Choose when material compliance (not just AEC-Q101) drives specification - no performance trade-off

Compared with SMAJ24A and TPSMC24AHM3/57T, the TPSMC24AHE3/57T delivers full AEC-Q101 qualification and 1500 W surge immunity in the SMC package, making it the preferred choice for automotive power rails where both reliability and energy absorption are critical - whereas SMAJ24A suits cost-sensitive non-automotive designs, and TPSMC24AHM3/57T adds halogen-free compliance without altering electrical behavior.

Availability

TPSMC24AHE3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power supplies requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for TPSMC24AHE3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability, high-power, and automotive-qualified components.

The TPSMC24AHE3/57T belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of high-power TVS diodes, engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh-environment applications including automotive power distribution and industrial control systems.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMC24AHE3/57T at its rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMC24AHE3/57T has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 45.2 A under a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and ensures protected circuits remain within safe voltage limits during surge events. The TPSMC24AHE3/57T achieves this clamping performance while maintaining low dynamic impedance and minimal voltage overshoot.

Is the TPSMC24AHE3/57T qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMC24AHE3/57T is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in Vishay's official documentation (Document Number: 88407). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD, validating its suitability for automotive powertrain, body, and ADAS systems. The TPSMC24AHE3/57T also supports operation up to +185 °C junction temperature, meeting under-hood thermal requirements.

What does the "HE3" suffix indicate in TPSMC24AHE3/57T?

The "HE3" suffix in TPSMC24AHE3/57T denotes a RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified variant with matte tin-plated leads and compliance with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "57T" indicates tape-and-reel packaging in 13-inch reels (3500 units per reel), per Vishay's ordering nomenclature. This distinguishes it from HM3 (halogen-free) and non-qualified base variants.

How does the TPSMC24AHE3/57T compare to bidirectional TVS diodes in circuit design?

The TPSMC24AHE3/57T is unidirectional and must be oriented with cathode toward the positive rail - unlike bidirectional types that protect both polarities. This makes it ideal for DC-biased lines like 24 V automotive supplies, where reverse conduction is unnecessary and lower leakage at VWM (1.0 μA) improves efficiency. The TPSMC24AHE3/57T offers higher surge capability than most bidirectional equivalents in the same package.

What PCB layout guidance applies to the TPSMC24AHE3/57T for optimal surge performance?

Vishay specifies mounting the TPSMC24AHE3/57T on 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads at each terminal to achieve rated 1500 W pulse power. Minimizing trace inductance between the device and protected node is critical - short, wide traces and direct grounding reduce voltage overshoot. The TPSMC24AHE3/57T's SMC footprint supports this via low-inductance thermal pad connections and standardized land patterns.

TPSMC24AHE3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
33.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
45.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

TPSMC24AHE3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMC24AHE3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMC24AHE3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMC24AHE3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMC24AHE3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMC24AHE3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMC24AHE3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMC24AHE3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMC24AHE3/57T?

TPSMC24AHE3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMC24AHE3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMC24AHE3/57T?

For technical support, including TPSMC24AHE3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMC24AHE3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMC24AHE3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMC24AHE3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMC24AHE3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMC24AHE3/57T?

All TPSMC24AHE3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMC24AHE3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMC24AHE3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMC24AHE3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMC24AHE3/57T Tags

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