Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP12AHM3/84A
- Part No.:
- TPSMP12AHM3/84A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-220AA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMP12AHM3/84A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 10.2VWM 16.7VC DO220AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,918
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Product details
Overview
TPSMP12AHM3/84A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, designed for high-reliability overvoltage protection of signal lines and power rails. It features 11.4 V to 12.6 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 10.2 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 16.7 V clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMP12AHM3/84A datasheet, TPSMP12AHM3/84A pinout, TPSMP12AHM3/84A application, or TPSMP12AHM3/84A equivalent, this device delivers low-profile (1.0 mm height), high-power-density surge suppression with MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, TJ = 185 °C operation, and optimized junction passivation for robust ESD/EMI resilience in space-constrained automotive and industrial PCBs.
Technical Context
The TPSMP12AHM3/84A implements a passivated anisotropic rectifier structure enabling fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction capability while clamping reverse transients above VBR, with thermal design validated for continuous operation up to 185 °C junction temperature.
Rated for 300 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), it achieves 16.7 V clamping at 18.0 A with only 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM (10.2 V), supporting stable protection in low-leakage sensor interfaces and 12 V automotive subsystems without compromising signal integrity.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 11.4 V / 12.6 V - Ensures reliable triggering above nominal 12 V rail while avoiding false trips during normal operation |
| VWM | 10.2 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA, compatible with 12 V system tolerances |
| VC @ IPPM | 16.7 V - Clamped voltage during 18.0 A transient, limiting downstream IC stress to safe levels |
| PPPM | 300 W - Sustains high-energy surges per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a without degradation |
| TJ max | +185 °C - Enables under-hood deployment without derating in automotive engine control units |
| Package | DO-220AA (SMP) - 1.0 mm profile supports automated SMT placement and high-density routing |
Pinout & Package
DO-220AA (SMP) surface-mount package with cathode indicated by color band; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry / low-impedance path during surge | Connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, sensor output); conducts during overvoltage events |
| Cathode | Clamping reference / return path | Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; defines VBR threshold and establishes clamping node |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Junction passivation optimized design | Reduces surface leakage and improves long-term reliability under humid/high-bias conditions |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade temperature cycling, mechanical shock, and humidity testing per JEDEC standards |
| MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) | Enables standard reflow assembly without pre-baking or special handling |
| 1.0 mm typical height | Minimizes board footprint and enables stacking with adjacent components in compact ECUs |
Applications
| Automotive Power Line Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V supply inputs in body control modules against load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp absorbing >300 W transient energy within nanoseconds to prevent MOSFET gate oxide failure. Use Value: Maintains system uptime by preventing latch-up or burnout during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (75 V/350 ms) events. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (1.0 µA) standoff guard ensuring signal accuracy while clamping ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2. Use Value: Preserves measurement fidelity by limiting clamping voltage to 16.7 V, well below ADC input damage thresholds. |
| Automotive CAN Bus Protection | Consumer Appliance Motor Driver Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding CAN transceiver pins (CAN_H/CAN_L) from inductive kickback and hot-swap transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response (<1 ns) unidirectional suppressor placed directly at connector interface to limit overshoot to ≤16.7 V. Use Value: Prevents bit errors and bus lockup by maintaining differential voltage integrity during 10/1000 µs surges up to 18.0 A. | Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF spikes from brushed DC motors in smart home appliances. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-surge-current (18.0 A) TVS across motor terminals to shunt inductive energy away from driver ICs. Use Value: Extends motor driver lifetime by reducing repetitive stress on internal FETs during frequent start-stop cycles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ12A-E3/5AT | DO-214AC (SMA) package; 12.2–13.5 V VBR; 15.4 V VC @ 15.6 A; 400 W PPPM | Higher clamping voltage and larger footprint; less suitable for ultra-thin automotive modules | Preferred where higher surge rating outweighs height constraints and board space permits SMA layout |
| TPSMA6.8A-Q | Automotive-grade SMA package; 6.45–7.14 V VBR; 10.5 V VC @ 26.5 A; 300 W PPPM | Lower voltage rating; not interchangeable for 12 V rail protection without redesign | Select only for sub-9 V systems requiring tighter VWM/VBR margin and same AEC-Q101 compliance |
Compared with SMAJ12A-E3/5AT and TPSMA6.8A-Q, the TPSMP12AHM3/84A offers superior height efficiency (1.0 mm vs. 2.3 mm), tighter VBR tolerance (±5 %), and identical AEC-Q101 qualification-making it optimal for next-gen compact automotive electronics where thermal density and board real estate are critical.
Availability
TPSMP12AHM3/84A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor nodes, and consumer appliance motor drivers requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle management.
Supply support for TPSMP12AHM3/84A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.
The TPSMP series belongs to Vishay's eSMP® family of high-power-density TVS diodes, engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant overvoltage protection in space-constrained automotive and industrial environments.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the TPSMP12AHM3/84A?
The TPSMP12AHM3/84A has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 11.4 V to 12.6 V at 1.0 mA test current, ensuring consistent triggering behavior across manufacturing lots and temperature extremes. This range allows the TPSMP12AHM3/84A to reliably activate above nominal 12 V system voltages while avoiding premature conduction during normal operation or minor transients.
Is the TPSMP12AHM3/84A suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the TPSMP12AHM3/84A is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for operation up to +185 °C junction temperature, making it fully suitable for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive applications. Its DO-220AA package, MSL Level 1 rating, and halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction align with automotive supply chain requirements, and the TPSMP12AHM3/84A is explicitly listed in Vishay's automotive-grade product portfolio.
What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMP12AHM3/84A at its rated peak pulse current?
The TPSMP12AHM3/84A exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 16.7 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 18.0 A under 10/1000 µs waveform conditions. This value ensures downstream components-such as microcontrollers, transceivers, or driver ICs-are exposed to no more than 16.7 V during worst-case surge events, preserving functional safety margins in 12 V systems.
Does the TPSMP12AHM3/84A have polarity marking, and how is it identified?
Yes, the TPSMP12AHM3/84A uses a color band to denote the cathode terminal, consistent with industry-standard diode polarity identification. The band is located at one end of the DO-220AA (SMP) package body, and the opposite end is the anode. This marking enables correct orientation during automated placement and manual inspection, ensuring proper unidirectional clamping functionality in circuit designs using the TPSMP12AHM3/84A.
What packaging format is supplied for the TPSMP12AHM3/84A?
The TPSMP12AHM3/84A is supplied in 7-inch diameter plastic tape and reel format, with a base quantity of 3000 units per reel (package code 84A). This format supports high-speed pick-and-place assembly and complies with EIA-481 standards, ensuring compatibility with standard SMT production lines handling the TPSMP12AHM3/84A.
TPSMP12AHM3/84A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-220AA
- Series:
- PAR®, eSMP®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 10.2V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 11.4V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 16.7V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 18A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 300W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-220AA (SMP)
TPSMP12AHM3/84A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMP12AHM3/84A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP12AHM3/84A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP12AHM3/84A reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMP12AHM3/84A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP12AHM3/84A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP12AHM3/84A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP12AHM3/84A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP12AHM3/84A?
TPSMP12AHM3/84A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMP12AHM3/84A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP12AHM3/84A?
For technical support, including TPSMP12AHM3/84A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP12AHM3/84A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP12AHM3/84A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMP12AHM3/84A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP12AHM3/84A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP12AHM3/84A?
All TPSMP12AHM3/84A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP12AHM3/84A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMP12AHM3/84A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMP12AHM3/84A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMP12AHM3/84A Tags

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