Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP12AHM3/85A
- Part No.:
- TPSMP12AHM3/85A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-220AA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMP12AHM3/85A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 10.2VWM 16.7VC DO220AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,233
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Product details
Overview
TPSMP12AHM3/85A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, designed for high-reliability automotive and industrial circuit protection. It features a 12.6 V maximum breakdown voltage (VBR), 10.2 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 16.7 V clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, and AEC-Q101 qualification for under-hood applications.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMP12AHM3/85A datasheet, TPSMP12AHM3/85A pinout, TPSMP12AHM3/85A application, or TPSMP12AHM3/85A equivalent, this device delivers verified surge immunity in 10/1000 μs waveforms up to 300 W, low-profile mounting (1.0 mm height), and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility - critical for automotive sensor interface, power rail, and ECU signal line protection.
Technical Context
This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction capability while clamping reverse transients above VWM, with thermal stability up to TJ = 185 °C.
The DO-220AA (SMP) package enables automated placement and supports high-power density PCB layouts. With 1.0 mm typical height and matte tin-plated terminals compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, it meets stringent automotive assembly requirements including JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (max) | 12.6 V - ensures reliable triggering above normal operating voltage without false clamping |
| VWM | 10.2 V - defines maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA |
| VC @ IPPM | 16.7 V - limits protected circuit voltage during 18.0 A 10/1000 μs surge, preserving downstream IC integrity |
| PPPM | 300 W - sustains standardized lightning/surge immunity per ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-5 |
| TJ max | 185 °C - enables operation in under-hood environments without derating penalties |
| Package | DO-220AA (SMP) - 1.0 mm profile supports compact automotive PCBs and automated SMT assembly |
Pinout & Package
DO-220AA (SMP) surface-mount package with cathode indicated by color band; two-terminal device with no internal complexity or control pins.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction path / surge return path | Connected to ground or low-impedance return plane to sink transient energy |
| Cathode | Protected line connection / clamping node | Connected to signal/power line requiring overvoltage protection; color band identifies polarity |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability across temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock |
| 185 °C junction rating | Eliminates thermal derating in engine control units and ADAS modules operating near heat sources |
| MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) | Enables single-pass lead-free reflow without preconditioning or moisture sensitivity concerns |
| Low 1.0 mm profile | Reduces board space and improves airflow in densely packed ECUs and sensor housings |
| Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant | Meets global environmental compliance mandates for automotive OEM supply chains |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Interface | Industrial PLC Input Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD events in vehicle cabins and powertrains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between signal line and ground, clamping transients within nanoseconds to prevent latch-up or damage to 3.3 V/5 V receivers. Use Value: 16.7 V clamping voltage ensures protected ICs remain below absolute maximum ratings during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) surges. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input channels of programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges and inductive kickback from solenoids and relays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on 24 V DC input lines, absorbing repetitive 300 W transients without degradation over >100,000 cycles. Use Value: 185 °C TJ rating allows uninterrupted operation in control cabinets with ambient temperatures up to 85 °C. |
| Automotive Body Control Module | Consumer Appliance Power Supply |
Use Scenario: Shielding microcontroller GPIOs and LIN transceivers in door modules, lighting controls, and seat position sensors from battery reversal and jump-start spikes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional suppressor mounted directly at connector entry points to minimize trace inductance and improve clamping efficacy. Use Value: 1.0 mm height enables placement in tight connector zones without interfering with housing seals or mating interfaces. | Use Scenario: Protecting AC-DC converter secondary-side rails and communication lines (e.g., UART, I²C) in smart home appliances from mains-borne surges and user ESD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Cost-effective, AEC-Q101-grade TVS used in non-automotive BOMs where long-term reliability and supply continuity are prioritized. Use Value: Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction satisfies regional regulatory requirements for consumer electronics sold globally. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ12A-E3/5AT | DO-214AC (SMA) package; 13.3 V VBR max; 19.9 V VC; 400 W PPPM | Higher clamping voltage increases risk of downstream IC stress; larger 2.3 mm height limits dense layouts | Preferred where higher surge margin is needed and board space permits larger footprint |
| TPSMA6.8A-Q | Same DO-220AA package; lower 7.14 V VBR max; 12.1 V VC; 300 W PPPM | Designed for 5 V systems; unsuitable for 12 V automotive rails due to premature clamping | Select only for 3.3 V–5 V logic-level protection; not interchangeable with TPSMP12AHM3/85A in 12 V applications |
Compared with SMAJ12A-E3/5AT and TPSMA6.8A-Q, TPSMP12AHM3/85A uniquely balances 12 V system compatibility, ultra-low profile, and automotive qualification - making it optimal for space-constrained, high-temperature ECU designs where precise clamping and long-term reliability are mandatory.
Availability
TPSMP12AHM3/85A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial control systems, and consumer appliance power management requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for TPSMP12AHM3/85A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The TPSMP series belongs to Vishay's PAR® (Protection and Regulation) family, engineered specifically for high-power-density transient suppression in harsh-environment applications including automotive, industrial automation, and transportation systems.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMP12AHM3/85A at its rated peak pulse current?
The TPSMP12AHM3/85A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 16.7 V when subjected to its rated 18.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures protected circuits remain within safe operating limits during surge events. The TPSMP12AHM3/85A maintains this performance across its full operating temperature range.
Is the TPSMP12AHM3/85A suitable for automotive under-hood applications?
Yes, the TPSMP12AHM3/85A is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for junction temperatures up to 185 °C, making it suitable for under-hood automotive applications such as engine control units, transmission modules, and body control modules. Its DO-220AA package withstands thermal cycling and vibration per automotive standards, and the TPSMP12AHM3/85A is explicitly listed in Vishay's automotive-grade product documentation.
What does the "HM3/85A" suffix indicate in TPSMP12AHM3/85A?
The "HM3" suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "/85A" indicates packaging in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 10,000 units - a standard logistics configuration for high-volume SMT production. This exact configuration is confirmed in Vishay Document Number 88471, page 3.
How does the TPSMP12AHM3/85A compare to bidirectional TVS diodes in 12 V systems?
The TPSMP12AHM3/85A is unidirectional and intended for DC circuits where polarity is fixed, offering lower leakage and tighter VBR tolerance than equivalent bidirectional parts. In 12 V automotive systems, it provides superior clamping precision and lower capacitance versus bidirectional alternatives like SMBJ12CA, reducing signal distortion on data lines. The TPSMP12AHM3/85A is not suitable for AC or polarity-reversal scenarios.
What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation of the TPSMP12AHM3/85A?
The TPSMP12AHM3/85A has a maximum steady-state power dissipation (PD) of 2.5 W when mounted on an infinite heatsink at TA = 75 °C. Under typical PCB conditions (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal), derating applies per Figure 2 in Vishay Document 88471. This rating governs continuous forward conduction or leakage heating - distinct from its 300 W transient surge capability.
TPSMP12AHM3/85A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-220AA
- Series:
- PAR®, eSMP®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 10.2V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 11.4V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 16.7V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 18A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 300W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-220AA (SMP)
TPSMP12AHM3/85A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMP12AHM3/85A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP12AHM3/85A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP12AHM3/85A reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMP12AHM3/85A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP12AHM3/85A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP12AHM3/85A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP12AHM3/85A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP12AHM3/85A?
TPSMP12AHM3/85A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMP12AHM3/85A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP12AHM3/85A?
For technical support, including TPSMP12AHM3/85A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP12AHM3/85A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP12AHM3/85A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMP12AHM3/85A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP12AHM3/85A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP12AHM3/85A?
All TPSMP12AHM3/85A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP12AHM3/85A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMP12AHM3/85A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMP12AHM3/85A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMP12AHM3/85A Tags

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