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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP12AHM3_A/I

Part No.:
TPSMP12AHM3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-220AA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMP12AHM3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 10.2VWM 16.7VC DO220AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,136

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Product details

Overview

TPSMP12AHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the eSMP® Series, designed for high-reliability automotive and industrial overvoltage protection. It features a 11.4 V to 12.6 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 10.2 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 16.7 V clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, and AEC-Q101 qualification for under-hood electronics.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I datasheet, TPSMP12AHM3_A/I pinout, TPSMP12AHM3_A/I application, or TPSMP12AHM3_A/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, SMP (DO-220AA) package dimensions, automotive-grade thermal performance (TJ = 185 °C), and real-world protection use cases - all aligned with Vishay Document #88471 Rev. 25-Apr-2022.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of ESD and lightning-induced transients per IEC 61000-4-2/4-5. Its unidirectional polarity and 1.0 mm profile support compact PCB layouts in space-constrained automotive modules.

The device operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature, meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 (260 °C reflow peak), and delivers 300 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform) with 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM and 150 °C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)11.4 V / 12.6 V - Ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage while avoiding false clamping during normal operation
VWM10.2 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; matches 12 V automotive supply rails with margin
VC @ IPPM16.7 V - Clamped voltage during 18.0 A transient; protects downstream ICs rated ≤20 V absolute maximum
PPPM300 W - Sustains high-energy surges typical of ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a in vehicle power networks
TJ max+185 °C - Enables placement near heat sources (e.g., engine control units) without derating
PackageSMP (DO-220AA) - 3.61 mm × 2.18 mm footprint with 1.0 mm height; compatible with automated SMT placement
AEC-Q101Qualified - Validated for automotive applications including powertrain, body electronics, and ADAS sensors

Pinout & Package

SMP (DO-220AA) surface-mount package with cathode indicated by a color band. Matte tin-plated terminals meet J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 whisker resistance Class 2.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry point during forward conductionConnected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H or LIN bus); conducts only during fault conditions
CathodeCurrent exit point during reverse-biased clampingConnected to ground or lower-potential rail; provides low-impedance path for surge current

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Junction passivationReduces surface leakage and improves long-term reliability in humid/high-voltage environments
Low profile (1.0 mm height)Enables integration into ultra-thin modules such as camera ECUs and radar sensor housings
MSL Level 1 ratingSupports single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets automotive environmental compliance standards (e.g., ELV, IMDS) without compromising surge robustness
Unidirectional configurationOptimized for DC-biased lines like power supplies and serial buses where reverse conduction is not required

Applications

Automotive Power Line ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V power inputs in engine control units against load dump and jump-start transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS diode placed between battery rail and DC-DC input to clamp surges before they reach regulator ICs.

Use Value: Withstands 300 W pulses and 18.0 A peak current while limiting clamped voltage to 16.7 V - within safe operating range of most automotive-grade regulators.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD events on factory floor wiring harnesses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected across signal and ground to shunt fast transients before reaching ADC front-end or op-amp buffers.

Use Value: 1.0 µA leakage at 10.2 V ensures minimal impact on sensor accuracy; 16.7 V clamping prevents ADC saturation during ±8 kV contact ESD.

Automotive CAN Bus ProtectionConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding CAN transceivers in body control modules from coupled transients induced by nearby relay switching or alternator noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed on CAN_H and CAN_L lines to ground, leveraging low capacitance and fast response to preserve signal integrity.

Use Value: 16.7 V clamping prevents transceiver latch-up; AEC-Q101 qualification ensures stable operation across full automotive temperature range.

Use Scenario: Suppressing inductive kickback from brushed DC motors in smart home appliances (e.g., vacuum cleaners, washing machines).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS installed across motor terminals to absorb energy from back-EMF spikes during PWM commutation.

Use Value: 300 W peak power rating handles repetitive 10/1000 µs surges; 185 °C max junction temperature supports sealed motor enclosure environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar TVS diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ12AHigher VC (20.1 V), lower PPPM (400 W but derated faster), SMA package (2.5 mm height)Less suitable for tight-height automotive modules; higher clamping may stress downstream 16 V-rated ICsSelect TPSMP12AHM3_A/I when board height <1.1 mm is required and clamping voltage must stay ≤17 V
TPSMA6.8ALower VBR (6.45–7.14 V), same package, 250 W PPPMDesigned for 5 V logic lines - not appropriate for 12 V power rail protection due to premature conductionChoose TPSMP12AHM3_A/I for 12 V systems needing precise 11.4–12.6 V breakdown and automotive qualification

Compared with SMAJ12A and TPSMA6.8A, the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I offers superior height efficiency (1.0 mm vs. 2.5 mm), tighter VBR tolerance (±5%), and guaranteed AEC-Q101 qualification - making it the preferred choice for next-generation automotive ECUs where space, precision, and qualification rigor are critical.

Availability

TPSMP12AHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power line protection, industrial sensor interface protection, and CAN bus protection requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The eSMP® Series, including TPSMP12AHM3_A/I, was engineered specifically for automotive-grade transient suppression - delivering high power density, AEC-Q101 compliance, and ultra-low profile in DO-220AA packaging.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I?

The TPSMP12AHM3_A/I has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 11.4 V to 12.6 V at 1.0 mA test current, per Vishay Document #88471. This tight tolerance ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and supports reliable protection of 12 V automotive systems without false triggering during normal operation. The TPSMP12AHM3_A/I maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.

Is the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated as automotive grade in Vishay's documentation. It meets stringent reliability requirements including high-temperature operation up to +185 °C junction temperature, MSL Level 1 handling, and halogen-free/RoHS compliance. These qualifications make the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I suitable for use in engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS modules.

What package type does the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I use?

The TPSMP12AHM3_A/I uses the SMP (DO-220AA) package - a compact surface-mount outline measuring 3.61 mm × 2.18 mm with a maximum height of 1.0 mm. This package features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 whisker testing, and is supplied in 13" tape-and-reel format (I suffix) with 10,000 units per reel.

How does the clamping voltage of the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I compare to its stand-off voltage?

The TPSMP12AHM3_A/I has a stand-off voltage (VWM) of 10.2 V and a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 16.7 V at 18.0 A peak pulse current. This 6.5 V differential ensures robust protection margin: the device remains non-conductive during normal 12 V operation yet rapidly clamps transients to a safe level below the absolute maximum ratings of common automotive ICs.

Can the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, as confirmed in Vishay's datasheet features and electrical characteristics table. It is intended for DC-biased lines such as power rails and single-ended signal paths. For bidirectional protection (e.g., AC lines or data buses requiring symmetrical clamping), a dedicated bidirectional variant like TPSMP12CA must be selected instead of the TPSMP12AHM3_A/I.

TPSMP12AHM3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-220AA
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
16.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
18A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-220AA (SMP)

TPSMP12AHM3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMP12AHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I?

TPSMP12AHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMP12AHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I?

For technical support, including TPSMP12AHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP12AHM3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP12AHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMP12AHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP12AHM3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP12AHM3_A/I?

All TPSMP12AHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP12AHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMP12AHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMP12AHM3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMP12AHM3_A/I Tags

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