My Inquiry
My Account
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP16AHM3/84A
~~2.jpg)
- Part No.:
- TPSMP16AHM3/84A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-220AA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMP16AHM3/84A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22.5VC DO220AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:6,771
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
TPSMP16AHM3/84A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, designed for high-reliability automotive and industrial circuit protection. It features a 15.2 V to 16.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 400 W peak pulse power (PPPM), 13.6 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM, and clamps to 22.5 V at 17.8 A peak surge current - ideal for safeguarding 12 V automotive signal lines and microcontroller I/O pins.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMP16AHM3/84A datasheet, TPSMP16AHM3/84A pinout, TPSMP16AHM3/84A application, or TPSMP16AHM3/84A equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C junction temperature rating, low-profile 1.0 mm height, MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility, and unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking - all critical for under-hood automotive electronics and space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of ESD, lightning-induced surges, and load-dump transients. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction capability while maintaining precise reverse standoff and clamping behavior.
The device operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature range and is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) with 2.5 V max forward voltage at 25 A - supporting robust protection in high-energy transient environments without compromising system-level signal integrity.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 15.2 V / 16.8 V - ensures reliable triggering above 13.6 V nominal system voltage while avoiding false trips during normal operation |
| VWM | 13.6 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage compatible with 12 V automotive systems |
| PPPM (10/1000 μs) | 400 W - delivers high-energy surge handling for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load-dump events |
| IPPM | 17.8 A - peak clamping current at which VC = 22.5 V, defining safe energy dissipation limit |
| VC @ IPPM | 22.5 V - clamped voltage level protecting downstream ICs rated for ≤24 V absolute maximum |
| TJ max | +185 °C - supports under-hood placement without thermal derating in automotive engine control units |
| Package | DO-220AA (SMP) - ultra-low profile (1.0 mm typical height), halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified |
Pinout & Package
TPSMP16AHM3/84A is a two-terminal unidirectional TVS diode in DO-220AA (SMP) surface-mount package. Polarity is marked by a cathode band on the case end; the terminal adjacent to the band is the cathode, and the opposite terminal is the anode.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Positive input terminal in forward bias; connects to protected line or ground return path | Completes conduction path during transient overvoltage events when cathode-to-anode voltage exceeds VBR |
| Cathode | Negative reference terminal; marked by color band | Serves as the reference node for clamping - connected to system ground or lower-potential rail to shunt surge current safely |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity testing, and mechanical shock per JESD47 |
| Junction passivation optimized design | Reduces leakage drift and improves long-term stability under high-temperature bias stress |
| MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) | Enables standard lead-free reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD ±8 kV contact discharge) |
| Very fast response time | Sub-nanosecond turn-on ensures clamping activation before sensitive ICs experience overstress |
Applications
| Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) | Industrial PLC Digital Input Card |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceiver I/O pins against battery load dump and alternator ripple in vehicle body electronics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between LIN data line and chassis ground to absorb 400 W transients without disrupting 19.2 kbps communication timing. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (75 V/400 ms) events while meeting AEC-Q101 lifetime requirements for 15-year vehicle service life. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input channels on programmable logic controller modules exposed to inductive switching noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on field-side input traces, clamping induced spikes before they reach optocoupler input stages. Use Value: Enables reliable 10 kHz sampling rate operation by limiting transient-induced false triggering and reducing maintenance downtime in factory automation systems. |
| Automotive Infotainment Head Unit | Consumer Appliance Motor Driver Board |
Use Scenario: Shielding USB 2.0 D+/D- lines from ESD events during user interface interaction in vehicle infotainment systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS pair (one per line) referenced to common ground, preserving 480 Mbps data eye integrity. Use Value: Prevents lockup or reset of USB PHY controllers during ±8 kV contact discharge tests per IEC 61000-4-2, ensuring seamless media playback continuity. | Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes generated by brushed DC motors in smart home appliances like robotic vacuum cleaners. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not applicable - TPSMP16AHM3/84A used in unidirectional configuration across motor supply rails to clamp negative flyback voltage. Use Value: Extends MOSFET driver lifespan by limiting VDS overshoot to <23 V, eliminating need for larger heatsinks or higher-voltage-rated FETs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ16A-E3/5AT | DO-214AC (SMA) package; 16.7 V VBR min; 400 W PPPM; 23.5 V VC @ 17.1 A | Higher profile (2.29 mm vs. 1.0 mm); less suitable for ultra-thin automotive modules | Select when legacy SMA footprint exists and board height constraints are relaxed |
| TPSMA6.8A-Q | AEC-Q101 qualified; DO-214AC; lower VBR (6.45–7.14 V); 300 W PPPM; 10.5 V VC | Designed for 5 V logic rail protection; incompatible with 12 V system clamping requirements | Choose only for sub-10 V signal line protection where tighter VBR tolerance is required |
Compared with SMAJ16A-E3/5AT and TPSMA6.8A-Q, the TPSMP16AHM3/84A offers superior board-space efficiency and thermal performance in automotive under-hood applications due to its DO-220AA package, 185 °C rating, and optimized surge resistance - making it the preferred choice where height, reliability, and 12 V system compatibility are jointly constrained.
Availability
TPSMP16AHM3/84A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC input protection, and consumer appliance motor drive circuits requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for TPSMP16AHM3/84A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and power MOSFETs with emphasis on automotive, industrial, and computing applications.
The TPSMP series belongs to Vishay's eSMP® family of high-power-density TVS diodes, engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant automotive circuit protection where low profile, high surge capability, and extreme temperature resilience are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the exact breakdown voltage range specified for TPSMP16AHM3/84A?
The TPSMP16AHM3/84A has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 15.2 V to 16.8 V at 1.0 mA test current, as confirmed in the Vishay datasheet revision 22-Jul-16 (Document Number: 88471). This range ensures consistent triggering behavior across production lots while accommodating 12 V system tolerances and transient margin requirements.
Is TPSMP16AHM3/84A suitable for bidirectional transient protection?
No, TPSMP16AHM3/84A is strictly unidirectional. Its electrical characteristics - including forward voltage (2.5 V at 25 A), reverse standoff (13.6 V), and clamping behavior - are defined only for cathode-to-anode polarity. For bidirectional protection, a separate TVS array or back-to-back configuration would be required; the TPSMP16AHM3/84A itself does not support symmetrical clamping.
Does TPSMP16AHM3/84A meet automotive qualification standards?
Yes, TPSMP16AHM3/84A is AEC-Q101 qualified and manufactured with halogen-free, RoHS-compliant materials. It is rated for operation from -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature and passes MSL Level 1 reflow per J-STD-020 - fulfilling core reliability requirements for automotive powertrain, body, and infotainment systems as documented in the official Vishay specification.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMP16AHM3/84A under surge conditions?
The TPSMP16AHM3/84A clamps to a maximum of 22.5 V at its rated peak pulse current of 17.8 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured and guaranteed per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during standardized surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within their absolute maximum ratings.
Can TPSMP16AHM3/84A be used in automated SMT assembly processes?
Yes, TPSMP16AHM3/84A is fully compatible with automated surface-mount assembly. Its DO-220AA (SMP) package features matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, meets MSL Level 1 (peak reflow temperature 260 °C), and is supplied in 7" tape-and-reel format (84A packaging code) - enabling direct integration into high-volume pick-and-place manufacturing lines without process modification.
TPSMP16AHM3/84A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-220AA
- Series:
- PAR®, eSMP®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 13.6V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 15.2V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 22.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 17.8A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-220AA (SMP)
TPSMP16AHM3/84A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMP16AHM3/84A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP16AHM3/84A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP16AHM3/84A reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMP16AHM3/84A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP16AHM3/84A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP16AHM3/84A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP16AHM3/84A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP16AHM3/84A?
TPSMP16AHM3/84A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMP16AHM3/84A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP16AHM3/84A?
For technical support, including TPSMP16AHM3/84A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP16AHM3/84A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP16AHM3/84A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMP16AHM3/84A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP16AHM3/84A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP16AHM3/84A?
All TPSMP16AHM3/84A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP16AHM3/84A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMP16AHM3/84A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMP16AHM3/84A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMP16AHM3/84A Tags
-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi
-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi
-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.
-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
