Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP18HE3/85A
- Part No.:
- TPSMP18HE3/85A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-220AA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMP18HE3/85A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 14.5VWM 26.5VC DO220AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,828
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Product details
Overview
TPSMP18HE3/85A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, with 16.2 V to 19.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 26.5 V clamping voltage (VC) at 15.1 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs). It delivers low incremental surge resistance and fast response time for protecting sensitive ICs and sensor signal lines in automotive ECUs.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMP18HE3/85A datasheet, TPSMP18HE3/85A pinout, TPSMP18HE3/85A application, or TPSMP18HE3/85A equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.0 mm profile height, 185 °C max junction temperature, RoHS-compliant matte tin terminals, and J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility.
Technical Context
The TPSMP18HE3/85A uses patented PAR oxide-passivated chip construction to achieve excellent clamping performance and low dynamic impedance under transient stress. Its unidirectional configuration enables precise reverse-biased protection of DC-powered circuits without forward conduction interference.
Designed for surface-mount automotive applications, it operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature range and maintains stable VBR temperature coefficient of 0.088 %/°C. The device meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and supports automated placement on FR-4 PCBs with 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 16.2 V / 19.8 V - Ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage while avoiding false clamping during normal transients |
| VC @ IPPM | 26.5 V at 15.1 A - Limits downstream voltage stress to safe levels during 10/1000 µs surges |
| PPPM | 400 W - Sustains high-energy transients common in 12 V automotive load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses |
| IFSM | 40 A - Withstands repetitive 10 ms half-sine surge currents without degradation |
| TJ max | +185 °C - Enables operation in under-hood environments with minimal thermal derating |
| MSL Level | Level 1 (260 °C peak) - Supports standard lead-free reflow without moisture sensitivity concerns |
| RoHS/WEEE | Compliant - Meets EU environmental directives for automotive electronics supply chain |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-220AA (SMP), ultra-low-profile surface-mount case with 1.0 mm typical height, cathode indicated by color band, matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry point | Connected to protected circuit ground or low-side return path; enables unidirectional clamping to ground |
| Cathode | Reverse-biased transient sink | Connected to protected line (e.g., sensor supply or CAN bus); conducts surge current to ground when VBR exceeded |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Patented PAR oxide passivation | Enables stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD or inductive switching) |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive use including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock |
| DO-220AA footprint | Reduces board space vs. SMA/SMB while maintaining 400 W surge capability |
| JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance | Prevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability automotive assemblies over lifetime |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Power Line Transient Suppression |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of engine coolant temperature (ECT) and manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensors from ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 and Pulse 2a transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between sensor signal line and chassis ground. Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to ≤26.5 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V or 5 V ADC inputs in microcontroller-based sensor modules. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12 V power rails feeding infotainment head units against load-dump events (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression device mounted at power entry point before DC/DC converter input. Use Value: Absorbs up to 400 W peak pulse energy without failure, maintaining rail integrity during 100 ms, 35 V transients. |
| Industrial Motor Drive Interface | Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) |
Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 communication lines between PLC and motor drives from ground bounce and EFT bursts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not applicable; TPSMP18HE3/85A used in unidirectional configuration on VCC-referenced signal lines. Use Value: Achieves <1 ns response time to clamp EFT-induced spikes before they reach isolated transceivers. |
Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus pins and GPIOs in BCMs exposed to battery reverse polarity and jump-start surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<100 pF) unidirectional clamp referenced to vehicle ground. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1.0 µA leakage at 14.5 V stand-off, minimizing standby current drain. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ18A-E3/5AT | Higher VC (32.4 V at 12.3 A), lower PPPM (400 W same but lower IPPM), SMA package (1.6 mm height) | Less suitable for space-constrained automotive modules due to larger footprint and taller profile | Select TPSMP18HE3/85A when board height ≤1.0 mm is required and AEC-Q101 qualification is mandatory |
| TPSMA6.8AHE3/85A | Lower VBR (6.45–7.14 V), same DO-220AA package, 300 W PPPM, not rated for >13 V systems | Applicable only for 5 V logic rail protection; insufficient clamping margin for 12 V automotive domains | Choose TPSMP18HE3/85A for 12 V supply line or sensor interface protection where 16–20 V VBR aligns with system operating range |
Compared with SMAJ18A-E3/5AT and TPSMA6.8AHE3/85A, the TPSMP18HE3/85A uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.0 mm profile, and 400 W surge rating at 18 V nominal, making it optimal for next-generation compact automotive ECUs requiring validated reliability and minimal Z-height.
Availability
TPSMP18HE3/85A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and body electronics requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for TPSMP18HE3/85A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics, with emphasis on high-reliability, automotive-qualified components.
The TPSMP series belongs to Vishay's eSMP™ family of ultra-low-profile TVS diodes engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant automotive transient suppression in space-constrained ECU designs.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range for TPSMP18HE3/85A?
The TPSMP18HE3/85A has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 16.2 V to 19.8 V at 1 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This ensures robust triggering above nominal 12 V automotive system voltages while avoiding nuisance conduction during normal operation or minor transients.
Is TPSMP18HE3/85A qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, the TPSMP18HE3/85A carries AEC-Q101 qualification and is designated as high-reliability/automotive grade (HE3 suffix). It undergoes rigorous stress testing including temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and mechanical shock to meet automotive electronics requirements.
What is the clamping voltage of TPSMP18HE3/85A under surge conditions?
The TPSMP18HE3/85A clamps to a maximum of 26.5 V at 15.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across temperature and ensures downstream ICs remain within safe operating voltage limits during ISO 7637-2 transients.
Does TPSMP18HE3/85A have a defined moisture sensitivity level?
Yes, the TPSMP18HE3/85A is rated MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum peak reflow temperature of 260 °C. No dry-pack or baking is required prior to assembly, simplifying manufacturing for high-volume automotive PCB production.
What package type does TPSMP18HE3/85A use, and what are its key mechanical features?
The TPSMP18HE3/85A uses the DO-220AA (SMP) package - a surface-mount case with 1.0 mm typical height, 0.142 inch length, and 0.126 inch width. It features matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, and a cathode identification band for unambiguous orientation during automated placement.
TPSMP18HE3/85A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-220AA
- Series:
- PAR®, eSMP®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 14.5V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 16.2V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 26.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 15.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-220AA (SMP)
TPSMP18HE3/85A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMP18HE3/85A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP18HE3/85A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP18HE3/85A reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMP18HE3/85A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP18HE3/85A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP18HE3/85A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP18HE3/85A transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP18HE3/85A?
TPSMP18HE3/85A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMP18HE3/85A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP18HE3/85A?
For technical support, including TPSMP18HE3/85A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP18HE3/85A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP18HE3/85A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMP18HE3/85A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP18HE3/85A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP18HE3/85A?
All TPSMP18HE3/85A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP18HE3/85A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMP18HE3/85A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMP18HE3/85A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMP18HE3/85A Tags

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