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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP18HE3/85A

Part No.:
TPSMP18HE3/85A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-220AA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMP18HE3/85A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 14.5VWM 26.5VC DO220AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,828

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Product details

Overview

TPSMP18HE3/85A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, with 16.2 V to 19.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 26.5 V clamping voltage (VC) at 15.1 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs). It delivers low incremental surge resistance and fast response time for protecting sensitive ICs and sensor signal lines in automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMP18HE3/85A datasheet, TPSMP18HE3/85A pinout, TPSMP18HE3/85A application, or TPSMP18HE3/85A equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.0 mm profile height, 185 °C max junction temperature, RoHS-compliant matte tin terminals, and J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility.

Technical Context

The TPSMP18HE3/85A uses patented PAR oxide-passivated chip construction to achieve excellent clamping performance and low dynamic impedance under transient stress. Its unidirectional configuration enables precise reverse-biased protection of DC-powered circuits without forward conduction interference.

Designed for surface-mount automotive applications, it operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature range and maintains stable VBR temperature coefficient of 0.088 %/°C. The device meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and supports automated placement on FR-4 PCBs with 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 16.2 V / 19.8 V - Ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage while avoiding false clamping during normal transients
VC @ IPPM 26.5 V at 15.1 A - Limits downstream voltage stress to safe levels during 10/1000 µs surges
PPPM 400 W - Sustains high-energy transients common in 12 V automotive load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses
IFSM 40 A - Withstands repetitive 10 ms half-sine surge currents without degradation
TJ max +185 °C - Enables operation in under-hood environments with minimal thermal derating
MSL Level Level 1 (260 °C peak) - Supports standard lead-free reflow without moisture sensitivity concerns
RoHS/WEEE Compliant - Meets EU environmental directives for automotive electronics supply chain

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-220AA (SMP), ultra-low-profile surface-mount case with 1.0 mm typical height, cathode indicated by color band, matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry point Connected to protected circuit ground or low-side return path; enables unidirectional clamping to ground
Cathode Reverse-biased transient sink Connected to protected line (e.g., sensor supply or CAN bus); conducts surge current to ground when VBR exceeded

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Patented PAR oxide passivation Enables stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD or inductive switching)
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive use including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock
DO-220AA footprint Reduces board space vs. SMA/SMB while maintaining 400 W surge capability
JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance Prevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability automotive assemblies over lifetime

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Power Line Transient Suppression

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of engine coolant temperature (ECT) and manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensors from ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 and Pulse 2a transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between sensor signal line and chassis ground.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to ≤26.5 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V or 5 V ADC inputs in microcontroller-based sensor modules.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12 V power rails feeding infotainment head units against load-dump events (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression device mounted at power entry point before DC/DC converter input.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 400 W peak pulse energy without failure, maintaining rail integrity during 100 ms, 35 V transients.

Industrial Motor Drive Interface Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 communication lines between PLC and motor drives from ground bounce and EFT bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not applicable; TPSMP18HE3/85A used in unidirectional configuration on VCC-referenced signal lines.

Use Value: Achieves <1 ns response time to clamp EFT-induced spikes before they reach isolated transceivers.

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus pins and GPIOs in BCMs exposed to battery reverse polarity and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<100 pF) unidirectional clamp referenced to vehicle ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1.0 µA leakage at 14.5 V stand-off, minimizing standby current drain.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ18A-E3/5AT Higher VC (32.4 V at 12.3 A), lower PPPM (400 W same but lower IPPM), SMA package (1.6 mm height) Less suitable for space-constrained automotive modules due to larger footprint and taller profile Select TPSMP18HE3/85A when board height ≤1.0 mm is required and AEC-Q101 qualification is mandatory
TPSMA6.8AHE3/85A Lower VBR (6.45–7.14 V), same DO-220AA package, 300 W PPPM, not rated for >13 V systems Applicable only for 5 V logic rail protection; insufficient clamping margin for 12 V automotive domains Choose TPSMP18HE3/85A for 12 V supply line or sensor interface protection where 16–20 V VBR aligns with system operating range

Compared with SMAJ18A-E3/5AT and TPSMA6.8AHE3/85A, the TPSMP18HE3/85A uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.0 mm profile, and 400 W surge rating at 18 V nominal, making it optimal for next-generation compact automotive ECUs requiring validated reliability and minimal Z-height.

Availability

TPSMP18HE3/85A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and body electronics requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TPSMP18HE3/85A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics, with emphasis on high-reliability, automotive-qualified components.

The TPSMP series belongs to Vishay's eSMP™ family of ultra-low-profile TVS diodes engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant automotive transient suppression in space-constrained ECU designs.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range for TPSMP18HE3/85A?

The TPSMP18HE3/85A has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 16.2 V to 19.8 V at 1 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This ensures robust triggering above nominal 12 V automotive system voltages while avoiding nuisance conduction during normal operation or minor transients.

Is TPSMP18HE3/85A qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMP18HE3/85A carries AEC-Q101 qualification and is designated as high-reliability/automotive grade (HE3 suffix). It undergoes rigorous stress testing including temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and mechanical shock to meet automotive electronics requirements.

What is the clamping voltage of TPSMP18HE3/85A under surge conditions?

The TPSMP18HE3/85A clamps to a maximum of 26.5 V at 15.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across temperature and ensures downstream ICs remain within safe operating voltage limits during ISO 7637-2 transients.

Does TPSMP18HE3/85A have a defined moisture sensitivity level?

Yes, the TPSMP18HE3/85A is rated MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum peak reflow temperature of 260 °C. No dry-pack or baking is required prior to assembly, simplifying manufacturing for high-volume automotive PCB production.

What package type does TPSMP18HE3/85A use, and what are its key mechanical features?

The TPSMP18HE3/85A uses the DO-220AA (SMP) package - a surface-mount case with 1.0 mm typical height, 0.142 inch length, and 0.126 inch width. It features matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, and a cathode identification band for unambiguous orientation during automated placement.

TPSMP18HE3/85A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-220AA
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
14.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
16.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
26.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
15.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-220AA (SMP)

TPSMP18HE3/85A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMP18HE3/85A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP18HE3/85A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP18HE3/85A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMP18HE3/85A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP18HE3/85A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP18HE3/85A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP18HE3/85A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP18HE3/85A?

TPSMP18HE3/85A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMP18HE3/85A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP18HE3/85A?

For technical support, including TPSMP18HE3/85A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP18HE3/85A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP18HE3/85A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMP18HE3/85A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP18HE3/85A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP18HE3/85A?

All TPSMP18HE3/85A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP18HE3/85A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMP18HE3/85A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMP18HE3/85A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMP18HE3/85A Tags

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