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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP20-E3/84A

Part No.:
TPSMP20-E3/84A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-220AA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMP20-E3/84A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16.2VWM 29.1VC DO220AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,334

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Product details

Overview

TPSMP20-E3/84A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, designed for automotive-grade circuit protection. It features a breakdown voltage range of 18.0–22.0 V at 1 mA test current, clamps to ≤29.1 V at 13.7 A peak pulse current, delivers 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates from –65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature - deployed in sensor signal line protection for ADAS modules.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMP20-E3/84A datasheet, TPSMP20-E3/84A pinout, TPSMP20-E3/84A application, or TPSMP20-E3/84A equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage under surge, unidirectional polarity, MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, RoHS/WEEE compliance, and DO-220AA footprint compatibility with automated SMT placement.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses Vishay's patented PAR oxide passivated chip construction to achieve low incremental surge resistance and excellent clamping capability. Its fast response time and low profile (1.0 mm typical height) support high-density automotive PCB layouts where space and thermal robustness are critical.

The device is rated for 40 A non-repetitive peak forward surge current (10 ms half-sine), with maximum forward voltage of 2.5 V at 25 A, and meets J-STD-020C MSL Level 1 - enabling reflow compatibility without baking. Polarity is marked by a cathode band on the DO-220AA case.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage V(BR)18.0–22.0 V at 1 mA - defines minimum voltage at which avalanche conduction begins, ensuring reliable triggering above system operating voltage
Clamping Voltage VC≤29.1 V at 13.7 A (10/1000 µs) - limits transient-induced stress on downstream ICs during ESD or load-dump events
Peak Pulse Power PPPM400 W (10/1000 µs waveform) - sustains high-energy transients common in 12 V automotive systems
Standoff Voltage VWM16.2 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA, matching typical 12 V rail tolerances
Operating Temperature Range–65 °C to +185 °C - supports under-hood deployment in engine control units and body electronics
PackageDO-220AA (SMP) - ultra-low-profile surface-mount package with 0.105" x 0.086" footprint and 1.0 mm max height

Pinout & Package

DO-220AA (SMP) package: molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads, UL-94V-0 rated, cathode indicated by color band. Designed for automated placement and soldered per J-STD-002B/JESD22-B102D.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeForward current entry point during surge conductionConnected to protected line (e.g., sensor output); conducts when reverse voltage exceeds V(BR)
CathodeReverse-biased terminal; marked with color bandConnected to ground or lower-potential reference; defines unidirectional clamping direction

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Patented PAR oxide passivationEnables stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
MSL Level 1 ratingEliminates pre-bake requirement prior to reflow, reducing manufacturing overhead and handling risk
Low profile (1.0 mm typical height)Supports stacking with adjacent components and enables compact module designs in space-constrained ECUs
RoHS/WEEE compliantFulfills EU regulatory requirements for automotive electronics without lead-free solder compatibility compromises
40 A IFSM ratingWithstands high-current load dump surges without degradation, meeting ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of wheel speed sensors and oxygen sensors in harsh under-hood environments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between signal line and chassis ground to clamp ESD and coupled transients.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤29.1 V during 10/1000 µs surges, preserving ADC input integrity and preventing microcontroller reset.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS (VWM = 16.2 V) shunting induced spikes before they reach precision current-to-voltage converters.

Use Value: Maintains <1 µA leakage at 16.2 V, avoiding offset errors in µA-level measurement circuits.

Automotive Body Control Module Consumer Appliance Motor Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus transceiver pins and LED driver outputs in door module assemblies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS suppressing coupling from nearby solenoid switching and battery disconnect events.

Use Value: Achieves sub-nanosecond response, clamping within 100 ns to prevent latch-up in 5 V logic interfaces.

Use Scenario: Protecting gate drive signals and feedback paths in BLDC motor inverters inside washing machines and HVAC fans.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Surge suppression on low-voltage control rails subject to back-EMF and relay contact bounce.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A IFSM pulses, surviving repeated motor startup surges without parameter drift.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ20ADO-214AC (SMA) package; 20 V VWM, 32.4 V VC at 12.3 A; 400 W PPPMLarger footprint (0.197" × 0.126"); higher thermal resistance; not AEC-Q101 qualifiedPreferred where board space allows and automotive qualification is not required
TPSMP20A-E3/84ANarrower V(BR) range (19.0–21.0 V); same DO-220AA package; identical 400 W PPPM and 27.7 V VCTighter breakdown tolerance improves consistency in high-volume production across temperatureSelect when tighter V(BR) binning is needed for precise threshold alignment in safety-critical nodes

Compared with SMAJ20A, TPSMP20-E3/84A offers automotive qualification and smaller footprint but requires attention to cathode marking orientation; versus TPSMP20A-E3/84A, it trades tighter V(BR) control for broader initial tolerance - suitable for cost-sensitive, non-safety-critical protection zones.

Availability

TPSMP20-E3/84A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial I/O interface hardening, and body control module design requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for TPSMP20-E3/84A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The TPSMP series was engineered specifically for high-power-density, surface-mount transient suppression in automotive electronics - emphasizing low profile, AEC-Q101 qualification, and robust clamping performance under extreme thermal cycling.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMP20-E3/84A under standard 10/1000 µs surge conditions?

The TPSMP20-E3/84A clamps to a maximum of 29.1 V when subjected to a 13.7 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at room temperature and reflects worst-case voltage seen by protected circuitry during standardized surge testing - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Is the TPSMP20-E3/84A qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMP20-E3/84A carries the E3 suffix indicating commercial grade, and its DO-220AA package variant is AEC-Q101 qualified per Vishay's documentation for the TPSMPxxA series. While TPSMP20-E3/84A itself is not explicitly labeled "AEC-Q101" in the datasheet, the identical construction and qualification path of the TPSMP20A-E3/84A confirms its suitability for automotive use - widely deployed in Tier-1 sensor modules.

What does the "84A" in TPSMP20-E3/84A indicate?

The "84A" denotes the preferred package code specifying 7-inch diameter plastic tape-and-reel packaging with a base quantity of 3000 units. It also identifies the DO-220AA (SMP) package variant - distinct from 85A (13-inch reel, 10000 units) - and ensures correct handling and feeding in high-speed SMT assembly lines.

How does the TPSMP20-E3/84A differ from the TPSMP20A-E3/84A?

The TPSMP20-E3/84A has a wider breakdown voltage range (18.0–22.0 V) versus the TPSMP20A-E3/84A (19.0–21.0 V), resulting in looser initial V(BR) tolerance. Both share identical DO-220AA packaging, 400 W PPPM rating, and 16.2 V standoff voltage - making them functionally interchangeable where tight V(BR) binning is not required.

Can the TPSMP20-E3/84A be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the TPSMP20-E3/84A is unidirectional only, as confirmed by Vishay's datasheet features and polarity marking (cathode band). For bidirectional protection, a pair of TPSMP20-E3/84A devices in series opposition or a dedicated bidirectional TVS such as SMBJ20CA would be required - the single device cannot suppress positive-going transients on grounded lines.

TPSMP20-E3/84A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-220AA
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
18V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
13.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-220AA (SMP)

TPSMP20-E3/84A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMP20-E3/84A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP20-E3/84A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP20-E3/84A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMP20-E3/84A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP20-E3/84A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP20-E3/84A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP20-E3/84A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP20-E3/84A?

TPSMP20-E3/84A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMP20-E3/84A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP20-E3/84A?

For technical support, including TPSMP20-E3/84A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP20-E3/84A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP20-E3/84A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMP20-E3/84A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP20-E3/84A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP20-E3/84A?

All TPSMP20-E3/84A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP20-E3/84A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMP20-E3/84A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMP20-E3/84A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMP20-E3/84A Tags

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