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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP22AHE3/84A

Part No.:
TPSMP22AHE3/84A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-220AA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMP22AHE3/84A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 18.8VWM 30.6VC DO220AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,707

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Product details

Overview

TPSMP22AHE3/84A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, designed for automotive-grade circuit protection. It features a breakdown voltage range of 20.9 V to 23.1 V at 1 mA test current, clamps up to 30.6 V at 13.1 A peak pulse current, and delivers 400 W peak pulse power with 1.0 mm profile height - ideal for protecting sensor signal lines and drive transistors in harsh automotive environments.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMP22AHE3/84A datasheet, TPSMP22AHE3/84A pinout, TPSMP22AHE3/84A application, or TPSMP22AHE3/84A equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, low incremental surge resistance, 185 °C maximum junction temperature, and RoHS-compliant matte tin terminals meeting J-STD-002 solderability standards.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses Vishay's patented PAR oxide passivated chip construction to achieve excellent clamping capability and very fast response time under transient events. Its unidirectional configuration provides robust overvoltage protection for DC-biased lines such as automotive sensor supply rails and microcontroller I/O interfaces.

The device operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature range and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C lead-free reflow compatibility. Its DO-220AA package enables high power density surface mount placement on FR-4 PCBs with 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal for optimal thermal performance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 20.9 V min / 23.1 V max at 1 mA - defines precise overvoltage triggering threshold for reliable protection activation
Clamping Voltage (VC) 30.6 V at 13.1 A (10/1000 µs) - limits downstream voltage stress during surge events
Peak Pulse Power (PPPM) 400 W - supports high-energy transients per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 compliance
Stand-off Voltage (VWM) 18.8 V - ensures no conduction during normal operation, preserving signal integrity
Maximum Reverse Leakage (IR) 1.0 µA at VWM, 25 °C - minimizes standby power loss in battery-sensitive systems
Junction Temperature Range -65 °C to +185 °C - enables deployment in under-hood automotive locations
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - certified for automotive reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-220AA (SMP), ultra-low-profile surface-mount case with cathode band marking; dimensions: 3.61 mm × 2.18 mm × 1.0 mm (L × W × H); UL 94 V-0 molding compound; matte tin-plated leads.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Input/Line side connection Connected to protected line (e.g., sensor VCC or signal trace) - conducts during reverse-biased surge
Cathode Ground/reference side connection Connected to system ground or low-impedance return path - establishes unidirectional clamping direction

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Patented PAR oxide passivation Enables stable breakdown characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
MSL Level 1 rating Supports standard lead-free reflow without preconditioning - eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk
Low profile (1.0 mm height) Reduces board space and improves airflow clearance in compact automotive ECUs
JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance Prevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability automotive applications over extended service life
Automotive-grade qualification Validated per AEC-Q101 for use in safety-critical modules including ADAS sensors and body control units

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Engine Control Unit (ECU) I/O Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output signals from crankshaft position sensors exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between sensor output and MCU ADC input.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤30.6 V during 13.1 A transients, preventing ADC saturation and latch-up in 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceiver pins against ESD and coupled noise in vehicle door modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protection device on LIN TX/RX lines with 18.8 V operating margin.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 µA leakage at 18.8 V, ensuring bus idle-state integrity while clamping fast ESD events within nanoseconds.

Powertrain Actuator Drivers Infotainment System USB Ports

Use Scenario: Shielding MOSFET gate drivers in fuel injector control circuits from inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient suppressor mounted directly at driver IC output pin.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A non-repetitive forward surge (IFSM) and clamps at 30.6 V to prevent gate oxide rupture.

Use Scenario: Providing secondary-level ESD protection on USB 2.0 VBUS and D+/D- lines in head unit front-panel connectors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<5 pF typical at zero bias) unidirectional clamp.

Use Value: Adds negligible signal distortion to 480 Mbps data streams while meeting IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV contact discharge requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ22A DO-214AC package; 22 V nominal VBR; 400 W PPPM; higher profile (2.3 mm); not AEC-Q101 qualified Used in industrial/commercial power supplies where automotive qualification is unnecessary Select SMAJ22A only when AEC-Q101 compliance and ultra-low height are not required
TPSMP22AHM3/84A Same electrical specs and DO-220AA package; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging (84A vs. HM3 suffix denotes different reel size) No functional difference - identical in circuit behavior and mounting Choose TPSMP22AHM3/84A if alternate reel format aligns with SMT line feeder requirements

Compared with SMAJ22A and TPSMP22AHM3/84A, the TPSMP22AHE3/84A uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.0 mm height, and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance - making it the only choice for next-generation automotive sensor nodes requiring both miniaturization and long-term field reliability.

Availability

TPSMP22AHE3/84A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, engine control unit (ECU) I/O conditioning, and powertrain actuator driver circuits requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and full traceability.

Supply support for TPSMP22AHE3/84A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and optoelectronics for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The TPSMP22AHE3/84A belongs to Vishay's eSMP™ series of high-power-density TVS diodes, engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant automotive transient protection with emphasis on low profile, high surge capability, and solder-reflow robustness.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMP22AHE3/84A at its rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMP22AHE3/84A clamps to a maximum of 30.6 V at 13.1 A peak pulse current under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures downstream components remain within safe operating voltage limits during surge events. The TPSMP22AHE3/84A achieves this with low incremental surge resistance inherent to its PAR oxide passivated chip design.

Is the TPSMP22AHE3/84A suitable for automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 qualification?

Yes, the TPSMP22AHE3/84A is explicitly qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use, as confirmed in Vishay document 88471. Its qualification covers temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD testing. The TPSMP22AHE3/84A is intended for deployment in engine compartments, ADAS sensors, and body control modules where reliability under thermal and mechanical stress is mandatory.

What does the HE3/84A suffix indicate in TPSMP22AHE3/84A?

The HE3 suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, high-reliability automotive grade construction with matte tin plating and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The 84A indicates the preferred package code for 7-inch diameter plastic tape-and-reel delivery containing 3000 units. Both elements are defined in Vishay's ordering information table and confirm manufacturing and packaging compliance for automated SMT assembly.

How does the TPSMP22AHE3/84A compare to bidirectional TVS diodes in sensor protection?

The TPSMP22AHE3/84A is unidirectional and optimized for DC-biased lines like sensor VCC or analog outputs, offering lower leakage (<1.0 µA) and tighter VBR tolerance than comparable bidirectional devices. Unlike bidirectional TVS diodes, the TPSMP22AHE3/84A avoids conduction during normal reverse bias - critical for preserving signal fidelity in precision automotive sensor interfaces.

What PCB layout guidance applies to the TPSMP22AHE3/84A for optimal thermal performance?

Vishay specifies 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads attached to each terminal for thermal derating validation. To maintain rated 400 W pulse power, minimize trace length between the TPSMP22AHE3/84A and ground plane, use internal copper layers for heat spreading, and avoid thermal isolation. The DO-220AA footprint must follow Vishay's recommended pad dimensions in Document 91000 to ensure solder joint reliability and thermal dissipation.

TPSMP22AHE3/84A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-220AA
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
30.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
13.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-220AA (SMP)

TPSMP22AHE3/84A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMP22AHE3/84A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP22AHE3/84A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP22AHE3/84A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMP22AHE3/84A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP22AHE3/84A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP22AHE3/84A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP22AHE3/84A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP22AHE3/84A?

TPSMP22AHE3/84A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMP22AHE3/84A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP22AHE3/84A?

For technical support, including TPSMP22AHE3/84A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP22AHE3/84A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP22AHE3/84A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMP22AHE3/84A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP22AHE3/84A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP22AHE3/84A?

All TPSMP22AHE3/84A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP22AHE3/84A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMP22AHE3/84A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMP22AHE3/84A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMP22AHE3/84A Tags

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