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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP22HE3/85A

Part No.:
TPSMP22HE3/85A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-220AA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMP22HE3/85A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 17.8VWM 31.9VC DO220AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,891

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Product details

Overview

TPSMP22HE3/85A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-220AA (SMP) package, with 19.8 V to 24.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 31.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 12.5 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating for VBR ≥ 13 V. It protects sensor signal lines and drive transistors in automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMP22HE3/85A datasheet, TPSMP22HE3/85A pinout, TPSMP22HE3/85A application, or TPSMP22HE3/85A equivalent, key selection criteria include AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.0 mm profile for space-constrained PCBs, low incremental surge resistance, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility up to 260 °C.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses patented PAR oxide-passivated chip construction to achieve excellent clamping capability and very fast response time (<1 ns). Its unidirectional configuration provides robust protection against positive-going transients on DC-biased lines.

Designed for automotive environments, TPSMP22HE3/85A operates across -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature range and delivers stable performance under high-temperature derating per Fig. 2. The device meets RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC directives.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 19.8 V / 24.2 V - Ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage while avoiding false trips during normal operation.
VC @ IPPM 31.9 V at 12.5 A - Limits downstream voltage stress during 10/1000 µs surge events to protect sensitive ICs.
PPPM 400 W - Sustains high-energy transients common in automotive load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a scenarios.
IFSM 40 A - Withstands repetitive 10 ms half-sine surges without degradation, supporting motor driver and relay coil snubbing.
TJ max. +185 °C - Enables placement near heat sources (e.g., power stages) in engine bay modules without thermal derating loss.
Package DO-220AA (SMP) - 1.0 mm height enables ultra-low-profile layout; matte tin leads ensure J-STD-002 solderability.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Certified for automotive electronics per stress test requirements including HTRB, HTGB, and temperature cycling.

Pinout & Package

TPSMP22HE3/85A is housed in a unipolar DO-220AA (SMP) surface-mount package with cathode indicated by a color band. The two-terminal device has no internal polarity reversal; anode and cathode are fixed per marking orientation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side reference terminal Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; forms current path during reverse-biased transient clamping.
Cathode Protected line input Connected to signal/power line being protected; color band identifies this terminal for correct PCB placement.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Patented PAR oxide passivation Enables stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under high-humidity and thermal cycling conditions.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Supports standard lead-free reflow without preconditioning, eliminating moisture-related popcorning risk.
0.024 g unit weight Minimizes mechanical stress on fine-pitch PCB traces during vibration and thermal expansion cycles.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Prevents flame propagation in enclosed automotive enclosures during fault conditions.
JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance Eliminates tin whisker growth risk over lifetime, critical for safety-critical ADAS and powertrain modules.

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) Camera Interface

Use Scenario: Protects LIN bus communication lines and injector driver outputs from load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between protected line and chassis ground to clamp transients before reaching MCU GPIO or driver IC inputs.

Use Value: Maintains <1 µs response time and 31.9 V clamping to prevent latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V interface circuitry.

Use Scenario: Shields FPD-Link III differential video signals from ESD events during camera module mating/unmating.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS on each signal line (CLK+/CLK-, DATA+/DATA-) referenced to common ground plane.

Use Value: Delivers 400 W surge handling without degrading 3 Gbps signal integrity due to minimal parasitic capacitance (<100 pF).

Electric Power Steering (EPS) Motor Driver Body Control Module (BCM) Sensor Inputs

Use Scenario: Suppresses inductive kickback from H-bridge MOSFET switching during torque assist transitions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed across motor phase terminals to absorb energy from flyback currents during PWM dead-time.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A IFSM and 185 °C TJ max, enabling direct integration into compact motor control PCBs near gate drivers.

Use Scenario: Guards analog inputs from ambient light sensors, rain sensors, and door position switches against cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-device protection on each sensor line, connected between signal trace and ground plane with short return path.

Use Value: 1.0 mm profile allows placement directly at connector entry point without compromising board stacking height in slim BCM housings.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ22A-E3/5AT DO-214AC (SMA) package; 22 V nominal VBR; 400 W PPPM; 1.9 mm height; not AEC-Q101 qualified. Lacks automotive qualification and fails MSL Level 1 reflow compliance; suitable only for industrial/commercial designs. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive compliance and board height constraints allow SMA footprint.
TPSMP22AHE3/85A Narrower VBR tolerance (20.9–23.1 V vs. 19.8–24.2 V); same DO-220AA package, PPPM, and AEC-Q101 status. Better precision for systems requiring tighter clamping threshold control, e.g., 24 V CAN FD transceivers with narrow VIO margin. Choose when design requires reduced VBR spread to avoid marginal triggering near steady-state operating voltage.

Compared with SMAJ22A-E3/5AT and TPSMP22AHE3/85A, the TPSMP22HE3/85A offers broader VBR tolerance for relaxed system-level margining, full automotive qualification, and lowest profile-making it optimal for next-gen compact ECU and ADAS modules where height and reliability are non-negotiable.

Availability

TPSMP22HE3/85A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, ADAS camera interfaces, and electric power steering systems requiring stable component supply with guaranteed AEC-Q101 conformance and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TPSMP22HE3/85A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The TPSMP22HE3/85A belongs to Vishay's eSMP™ Series of high-power-density TVS diodes, engineered specifically for space-constrained automotive electronics needing AEC-Q101-compliant transient protection with minimal PCB footprint and height.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the TPSMP22HE3/85A under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The TPSMP22HE3/85A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 31.9 V at 12.5 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value ensures downstream 24 V-rated ICs remain within safe operating limits during ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a load-dump events. The TPSMP22HE3/85A maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is the TPSMP22HE3/85A qualified for automotive use?

Yes, the TPSMP22HE3/85A is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for automotive applications. It undergoes rigorous stress testing including high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), high-temperature gate bias (HTGB), and temperature cycling. The TPSMP22HE3/85A also meets RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC directives, confirming its suitability for modern vehicle platforms.

What does the "HE3/85A" suffix indicate in TPSMP22HE3/85A?

The "HE3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, high-reliability, automotive-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability standards and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "85A" indicates packaging in 13-inch plastic tape and reel with a base quantity of 10,000 units-optimized for high-volume SMT assembly lines.

How does the DO-220AA package of the TPSMP22HE3/85A compare to SMA (DO-214AC)?

The DO-220AA (SMP) package of the TPSMP22HE3/85A measures just 1.0 mm in height-less than half the 1.9 mm height of the SMA (DO-214AC) package. This enables significantly lower profile layouts in tight spaces like ADAS camera modules. Both packages offer comparable thermal dissipation on FR-4 PCBs, but DO-220AA achieves higher power density per unit volume.

What is the junction temperature limit for continuous operation of the TPSMP22HE3/85A?

The TPSMP22HE3/85A supports continuous operation from -65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature (TJ). Its steady-state power dissipation is rated at 2.5 W on an infinite heatsink at TA = 75 °C, with derating per Figure 6. This wide TJ range allows direct placement near power stages in engine compartment modules without external thermal management.

TPSMP22HE3/85A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-220AA
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
17.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
19.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
31.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
12.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-220AA (SMP)

TPSMP22HE3/85A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMP22HE3/85A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP22HE3/85A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP22HE3/85A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMP22HE3/85A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP22HE3/85A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP22HE3/85A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP22HE3/85A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP22HE3/85A?

TPSMP22HE3/85A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMP22HE3/85A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP22HE3/85A?

For technical support, including TPSMP22HE3/85A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP22HE3/85A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP22HE3/85A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMP22HE3/85A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP22HE3/85A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP22HE3/85A?

All TPSMP22HE3/85A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP22HE3/85A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMP22HE3/85A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMP22HE3/85A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMP22HE3/85A Tags

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