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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMP9.1HE3/85A

Part No.:
TPSMP9.1HE3/85A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-220AA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMP9.1HE3/85A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.37VWM 13.8VC DO220AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,039

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Product details

Overview

TPSMP9.1HE3/85A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in DO-220AA (SMP) package, with 8.19 V min / 10.0 V max breakdown voltage, 7.37 V standoff voltage, 21.7 V clamping voltage at 50 A peak pulse current, and AEC-Q101 qualification for engine control units and sensor protection.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A datasheet, TPSMP9.1HE3/85A pinout, TPSMP9.1HE3/85A application, or TPSMP9.1HE3/85A equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, low-profile 1.0 mm height for space-constrained PCBs, RoHS-compliant matte tin terminations, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility up to 260 °C.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses Vishay's patented PAR oxide-passivated chip construction to achieve low incremental surge resistance and excellent clamping capability. It operates as a unidirectional avalanche device with fast response time and is rated for junction temperatures from –65 °C to +185 °C.

Designed for automotive electronics, the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A delivers 300 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), supports 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current, and maintains stable breakdown voltage with a temperature coefficient of 0.068 %/°C - critical for thermal stability in under-hood environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)8.19 V / 10.0 V - defines reliable avalanche initiation range under test current of 1 mA
VWM7.37 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 10 µA
VC @ IPPM21.7 V at 50 A - clamping voltage limits downstream IC stress during transients
PPPM300 W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform on FR-4 PCB with 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads
IFSM40 A - withstands single half-sine surge without degradation
TJ max+185 °C - enables operation in high-temperature automotive zones like powertrain modules

Pinout & Package

DO-220AA (SMP) surface-mount package with 1.0 mm typical height, cathode indicated by color band, matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102, and qualified to MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction pathConnected to ground or lower-potential node in unidirectional clamp configuration
CathodeAvalanche breakdown terminalMarked with color band; connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, sensor supply)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Patented PAR oxide passivationEnables stable avalanche behavior and low leakage (<10 µA at VWM) across temperature
Low profile (1.0 mm height)Reduces board stack height and improves mechanical robustness in vibration-prone automotive assemblies
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates reliability for automotive applications including powertrain, body control, and ADAS sensor interfaces
MSL Level 1 ratingSupports standard SMT reflow without preconditioning or dry-pack requirements

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Rail ProtectionAutomotive Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protects 12 V supply rail in engine control modules against load dump and alternator transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamps overvoltage spikes to safe levels before they reach MCU power pins.

Use Value: Clamps to 21.7 V at 50 A, limiting stress on 3.3 V/5 V regulators and ensuring ECU functional safety compliance.

Use Scenario: Shields analog output lines of pressure, temperature, and position sensors from ESD and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS absorbs sub-100 ns ESD events while maintaining signal integrity on low-voltage sensor outputs.

Use Value: 7.37 V standoff allows uninterrupted operation during normal 5 V sensor bias; 21.7 V clamping prevents ADC input saturation.

Body Control Module (BCM) LIN Bus ProtectionInfotainment System USB/UART Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguards LIN transceiver I/O pins against battery reversal and inductive switching noise in door modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional suppression on LIN bus line referenced to vehicle ground.

Use Value: Low 1.0 mm profile fits tight BCM layouts; 0.068 %/°C VBR drift ensures consistent protection across –40 °C to +125 °C ambient.

Use Scenario: Guards UART or USB debug interfaces in head units against hot-plug transients and system-level ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff voltage matches 3.3 V logic rails; clamps surges before reaching level-shifter or transceiver ICs.

Use Value: 10 µA max leakage at 7.37 V avoids signal distortion; RoHS-compliant matte tin terminations ensure long-term solder joint reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ9.0AHigher VBR (9.0 V min), same DO-214AC package but 2.2 mm height - 120 % taller than TPSMP9.1HE3/85ANot AEC-Q101 qualified; intended for industrial/commercial use onlySelect when AEC-Q101 is not required and board height budget allows ≥2.2 mm
TPSMA9.0HE3/85ASame manufacturer, same AEC-Q101 qualification, but DO-214AC (SMA) package - larger footprint and higher thermal massLower power density: 200 W PPPM vs. 300 W for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A under identical test conditionsChoose if existing SMA footprint reuse is prioritized over space savings and surge margin

Compared with SMAJ9.0A and TPSMA9.0HE3/85A, the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A offers superior power density (300 W in 1.0 mm height), automotive qualification, and tighter VBR tolerance - making it optimal for next-gen compact ECUs and sensor nodes where height and reliability are constrained.

Availability

TPSMP9.1HE3/85A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive powertrain control, sensor interface protection, and infotainment system ESD hardening requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors, including diodes, MOSFETs, and TVS devices, with emphasis on high-reliability, automotive-qualified components.

The TPSMP series belongs to Vishay's eSMP™ family - engineered specifically for high-power-density, low-profile transient suppression in automotive electronics subject to ISO 7637-2 and ISO 10605 stress testing.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A?

The TPSMP9.1HE3/85A has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 8.19 V minimum to 10.0 V maximum at 1 mA test current. This range ensures reliable avalanche initiation across process and temperature variations, and is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. The TPSMP9.1HE3/85A maintains this specification under automotive operating conditions from –65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature.

Is the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designed for automotive use. Its construction meets stringent reliability requirements for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensors. The device is rated for operation from –65 °C to +185 °C, supports MSL Level 1 reflow, and features matte tin terminations compliant with J-STD-002 - all confirmed in Vishay document 88471 for the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A.

What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A at its rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMP9.1HE3/85A clamps to a maximum of 21.7 V at 50 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on a FR-4 PCB using 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal, as defined in the Vishay datasheet for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A. It directly limits voltage stress on downstream ICs during surge events.

Does the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A have a unidirectional or bidirectional configuration?

The TPSMP9.1HE3/85A is a unidirectional TVS diode, as clearly stated in the "FEATURES" section of the Vishay datasheet (document 88471). It functions as an avalanche diode with cathode marked by a color band and must be oriented with cathode toward the protected line and anode toward ground or lower potential - unlike bidirectional devices that protect both polarities.

What package type does the TPSMP9.1HE3/85A use, and what are its key mechanical attributes?

The TPSMP9.1HE3/85A uses the DO-220AA (SMP) surface-mount package, measuring 3.61 mm × 2.18 mm with a typical height of 1.0 mm. It features matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, and a cathode identification band. These attributes are documented in the "MECHANICAL DATA" section of the Vishay TPSMP9.1HE3/85A datasheet revision 21-Oct-08.

TPSMP9.1HE3/85A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-220AA
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.37V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.19V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
13.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
21.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
300W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-220AA (SMP)

TPSMP9.1HE3/85A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMP9.1HE3/85A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A?

TPSMP9.1HE3/85A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMP9.1HE3/85A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A?

For technical support, including TPSMP9.1HE3/85A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMP9.1HE3/85A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMP9.1HE3/85A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMP9.1HE3/85A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMP9.1HE3/85A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMP9.1HE3/85A?

All TPSMP9.1HE3/85A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMP9.1HE3/85A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMP9.1HE3/85A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMP9.1HE3/85A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMP9.1HE3/85A Tags

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