STMicroelectronics Z0103DA 1AA2
- Part No.:
- Z0103DA 1AA2
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
- Datasheet:
-
Z0103DA 1AA2.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC SENS GATE 400V 1A TO92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
Z0103DA 1AA2 from STMicroelectronics is a sensitive-gate triac in the Z01xxxN series, rated for 1 A RMS on-state current (Ttab = 90 °C), 400 V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM), and gate trigger current ≤ 3 mA at 25 °C. It uses TOP GLASS PNPN technology in SOT-223 package and is designed for AC load switching in compact surface-mount applications such as solid-state relays and motor speed controls.
For engineers reviewing the Z0103DA 1AA2 datasheet, Z0103DA 1AA2 pinout, Z0103DA 1AA2 application, or Z0103DA 1AA2 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified IGT ≤ 3 mA, VDRM = 400 V, dV/dt ≥ 10 V/µs (quadrant I–III), tgt = 2 µs, and thermal resistance Rth(j-t) = 25 °C/W under 360° conduction.
Technical Context
This triac operates in all four quadrants with confirmed sensitivity grade "03", enabling reliable triggering with low gate drive. Its TOP GLASS structure delivers stable switching performance up to Tj = 125 °C and supports 8.5 A non-repetitive surge (8.3 ms) without latch-up.
Electrical behavior is defined by validated parameters: VTM ≤ 1.8 V at 1.4 A, IH ≤ 7 mA, and critical dI/dt = 10 A/µs (repetitive, 50 Hz). Gate characteristics are specified under standardized test conditions (VD = 12 V DC, RL = 140 Ω).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 1 A - maximum continuous AC load current at 90 °C tab temperature |
| VDRM / VRRM | 400 V - peak blocking voltage in both directions, defining mains-compatible isolation |
| IGT (max) | 3 mA - minimum gate drive required for turn-on, enabling direct MCU GPIO control |
| dV/dt (min) | 10 V/µs - immunity to false triggering from voltage transients on AC line |
| tgt (typ) | 2 µs - gate trigger delay time, supporting precise phase-angle control timing |
| Rth(j-t) | 25 °C/W - junction-to-leads thermal resistance under full-conduction AC, guiding heatsink design |
| IH (max) | 7 mA - holding current threshold below which device turns off, ensuring clean zero-crossing dropout |
Pinout & Package
SOT-223 plastic package with three terminals: A1 (MT1), A2 (MT2), and G (Gate). Exposed tab is electrically connected to A2 and serves as primary thermal path.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 (MT1) | Main Terminal 1 | AC load return path; referenced for gate trigger polarity in Quadrants I & III |
| A2 (MT2) | Main Terminal 2 | AC line input or high-side connection; tied to exposed tab for thermal conduction |
| G | Gate | Low-current control input; triggers conduction when IG ≥ 3 mA with proper polarity |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Quadrant I–III sensitivity | IGT ≤ 3 mA enables single-polarity gate drive in most AC control topologies |
| TOP GLASS PNPN structure | Improved dv/dt immunity and consistent turn-on behavior across temperature |
| Surface-mount SOT-223 | 0.11 g weight and standardized footprint support automated PCB assembly |
| Thermal performance | Rth(j-t) = 25 °C/W (360° AC) allows 1 A operation without external heatsink at Ttab ≤ 90 °C |
Applications
| Light Dimming Control | Fan Speed Regulation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Phase-cut dimming of incandescent or halogen lamps using microcontroller-generated trigger pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch triggered at adjustable phase angle to regulate RMS voltage. Use Value: Confirmed IGT ≤ 3 mA and tgt = 2 µs enable precise, jitter-free firing synchronized to zero-crossing detection. | Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of universal AC motors in portable fans and HVAC blowers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch modulating average torque via leading-edge phase control. Use Value: VDRM = 400 V and dV/dt ≥ 10 V/µs ensure robust operation against motor back-EMF spikes. |
| SSR Output Stage | Appliance Power Sequencing |
Use Scenario: Output stage of opto-isolated solid-state relays replacing electromechanical contacts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated AC load switch with galvanic separation between control and power domains. Use Value: ITSM = 8.5 A (8.3 ms) supports brief inrush currents during lamp or transformer energization. | Use Scenario: Controlled AC power enable/disable for heating elements or solenoids in washing machines or coffee makers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical on/off switch activated only after system self-test completion. Use Value: IH ≤ 7 mA ensures positive turn-off even under low-load conditions, preventing unintended hold-on. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BT134-500D | VDRM = 500 V; IGT = 5 mA; TO-92 package | Higher voltage rating but higher gate drive requirement and through-hole mounting | Select when >400 V blocking is needed and board space permits leaded package |
| Z0107MN | VDRM = 600 V; IGT ≤ 5 mA; same SOT-223 package | Higher voltage capability with identical footprint and thermal profile | Select when upgrading blocking margin while retaining layout and thermal design |
Compared with BT134-500D and Z0107MN, Z0103DA 1AA2 offers the lowest gate trigger current (≤3 mA) in SOT-223, enabling direct drive from low-power MCUs without buffer stages-critical for space-constrained, battery-aware designs.
Availability
Z0103DA 1AA2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for light dimming control, fan speed regulation, SSR output stages, and appliance power sequencing requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for Z0103DA 1AA2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
The Z01xxxN series was developed specifically for high-volume, cost-sensitive AC control applications requiring surface-mount compatibility, low gate drive, and robust thermal performance in compact packages.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for Z0103DA 1AA2?
The absolute maximum junction temperature is +125 °C per the electrical characteristics table. Operation above this limit risks irreversible degradation of the TOP GLASS PNPN structure and loss of dV/dt immunity. Derating curves in Figure 3 confirm 1 A RMS current is sustainable only if tab temperature remains ≤90 °C.
Can Z0103DA 1AA2 be driven directly by a 3.3 V microcontroller GPIO?
Yes - with appropriate current-limiting. At VDD = 3.3 V and assuming VGT ≤ 1.5 V, a 560 Ω series resistor delivers ~3.2 mA into the gate, satisfying the IGT ≤ 3 mA requirement. Verified gate threshold data confirms reliable triggering at 25 °C and up to 110 °C.
Is the exposed tab on the SOT-223 package electrically isolated?
No - the exposed tab is internally connected to terminal A2 (MT2). This must be considered during PCB layout: if A2 connects to live AC, the tab must be isolated from chassis ground or other low-voltage circuits using insulating thermal pads or cutouts per safety standards (IEC 60335, UL 60730).
Does Z0103DA 1AA2 support zero-crossing switching?
No - it is a standard sensitive-gate triac without integrated zero-crossing detection. Zero-crossing operation requires external circuitry (e.g., optocoupler + comparator) to synchronize gate pulses with AC voltage zero crossings. The 2 µs typical trigger delay (tgt) supports accurate timing when used with such external timing control.
Z0103DA 1AA2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Triac Type:
- Logic - Sensitive Gate
- Voltage - Off State:
- 400 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 1 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 8A, 8.5A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 3 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 7 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92-3
Z0103DA 1AA2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for Z0103DA 1AA2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for Z0103DA 1AA2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for Z0103DA 1AA2 reliable?
The price and inventory of Z0103DA 1AA2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for Z0103DA 1AA2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for Z0103DA 1AA2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for Z0103DA 1AA2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for Z0103DA 1AA2?
Z0103DA 1AA2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your Z0103DA 1AA2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for Z0103DA 1AA2?
For technical support, including Z0103DA 1AA2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your Z0103DA 1AA2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that Z0103DA 1AA2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All Z0103DA 1AA2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that Z0103DA 1AA2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of Z0103DA 1AA2?
All Z0103DA 1AA2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with Z0103DA 1AA2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The Z0103DA 1AA2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for Z0103DA 1AA2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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