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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KA24AHE3/51

Part No.:
1.5KA24AHE3/51
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KA24AHE3/51.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.2VC 1.5KA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,805

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Product details

Overview

1.5KA24AHE3/51 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in harsh environments. It features a 22.8 V to 25.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 33.2 V clamping voltage at 45.2 A, and AEC-Q101 qualification for under-hood automotive electronics.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 datasheet, 1.5KA24AHE3/51 pinout, 1.5KA24AHE3/51 application, or 1.5KA24AHE3/51 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 µs transients, junction temperature capability up to +185 °C, RoHS-compliant HE3 packaging, and compatibility with inductive load switching protection in automotive ECUs and sensor interfaces.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs Vishay's patented PAR® construction for stable clamping under repeated surge stress and operates exclusively in unidirectional polarity, with cathode denoted by a color band. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time ensure effective suppression of ESD and load-dump transients without compromising signal integrity on protected lines.

The device is rated for 200 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), supports soldering at 260 °C for 40 s, and maintains reliable operation across –65 °C to +185 °C junction temperature range - critical for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems exposed to thermal cycling.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)22.8 V / 25.2 V - defines precise voltage threshold at which clamping initiates under 10 mA test current
VC @ IPPM33.2 V - maximum clamped voltage during 45.2 A 10/1000 µs surge, limiting stress on downstream ICs
PPPM1500 W - peak transient energy handling capacity per standard 10/1000 µs waveform
TJ max.+185 °C - enables deployment in high-temperature automotive zones without derating penalties
IFSM200 A - withstands 8.3 ms inductive turn-off surges common in solenoid and relay drivers
VWM20.5 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA
PackageCase Style 1.5KA - axial-lead, molded epoxy package with UL 94 V-0 rating and matte tin-plated leads

Pinout & Package

Case Style 1.5KA is an axial-leaded, DO-201AD-compatible package with cathode indicated by a color band. Leads are matte tin-plated and compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards. The HE3 suffix denotes RoHS compliance, AEC-Q101 qualification, and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional TVS configuration
CathodeClamping terminalMarked with color band; connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, sensor supply) to shunt overvoltage to ground

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Patented PAR® constructionEnsures consistent VBR stability and low dynamic impedance across temperature and lifetime stress
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive under-hood use including thermal cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock testing
1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b (load dump) and IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.31)Minimizes voltage overshoot during transients, protecting 24 V-rated logic and analog front-ends
RoHS-compliant HE3 packagingEnables lead-free reflow and wave soldering while meeting automotive reliability and whisker mitigation standards

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU)Industrial PLC Digital Input Module

Use Scenario: Protection of microcontroller I/O and power supply rails against alternator load dump and relay coil flyback in 24 V diesel/gasoline ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between battery rail and regulator input or MCU VDD pin.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤33.2 V during 1500 W surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V logic powered from buck converters.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels in programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring inductive kick and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression element on each optocoupler input side, mounted near connector entry point.

Use Value: Clamps 10/1000 µs transients to 33.2 V within nanoseconds, preserving signal integrity and enabling >100 kV/µs dv/dt immunity per IEC 61000-4-4.

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)Telecom Power Supply Interface

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection for LIN bus transceivers and window lift motor drivers subjected to battery reversal and jump-start conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not applicable; used as unidirectional clamp from LIN line to chassis ground with series resistor.

Use Value: Withstands 185 °C junction temperature during prolonged under-hood operation and maintains <1 µA leakage at 20.5 V standby.

Use Scenario: Front-end surge protection for 24 V telecom power supplies interfacing with outdoor copper lines susceptible to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage clamping device upstream of DC-DC converter, sized to absorb full IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) energy.

Use Value: Delivers 1500 W peak power handling with 33.2 V clamping, reducing secondary protection burden and enabling compact board layout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ24AHE3/52Lower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package, same VBR range (22.8–25.2 V), lower IPPM (32.3 A)Not AEC-Q101 qualified; suited for commercial/industrial PCB space-constrained designsSelect when automotive qualification is unnecessary and board area is limited
1.5KE24ASame 1500 W rating but legacy DO-201AE package; no HE3 suffix; not AEC-Q101 qualified; higher VC (38.9 V)Used in legacy industrial power supplies where automotive reliability is not requiredSelect only for cost-sensitive, non-automotive replacements with existing DO-201AE footprint

Compared with SMBJ24AHE3/52 and 1.5KE24A, the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 provides superior thermal robustness (TJ = +185 °C), guaranteed AEC-Q101 compliance, and tighter clamping (33.2 V vs. 38.9 V), making it the preferred choice for next-generation automotive electronics requiring long-term reliability under thermal stress.

Availability

1.5KA24AHE3/51 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, industrial PLC input modules, and telecom power supply interfaces requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 qualification, and high-temperature surge resilience.

Supply support for 1.5KA24AHE3/51 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and automotive-grade validation.

The 1.5KA family was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in 24 V automotive systems, targeting load-dump immunity, ESD hardening, and extended temperature operation beyond standard industrial requirements.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 under peak surge conditions?

The 1.5KA24AHE3/51 exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 45.2 A using the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C and ensures downstream components see minimal overvoltage during transient events. The 1.5KA24AHE3/51 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range due to low temperature coefficient of VBR (0.094 %/°C).

Is the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 suitable for automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 certification?

Yes, the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 is explicitly qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use, as confirmed in Vishay document 88300. Its HE3 suffix denotes high-reliability, RoHS-compliant construction validated for thermal cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and high-temperature operation up to +185 °C junction temperature - meeting stringent requirements for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS modules.

What does the "HE3" suffix mean in 1.5KA24AHE3/51?

The HE3 suffix in 1.5KA24AHE3/51 indicates RoHS-compliant, high-reliability packaging with matte tin-plated leads that meet J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards. It also certifies compliance with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance testing and confirms AEC-Q101 qualification - distinguishing it from non-automotive variants like standard 1.5KA24A.

How does the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 differ from the 1.5KA24A variant?

The 1.5KA24AHE3/51 is the RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified version of the 1.5KA24A, featuring HE3 packaging with enhanced whisker resistance and automotive-grade reliability testing. While both share identical electrical characteristics (VBR, VC, PPPM), only the HE3/51 variant carries formal automotive qualification and meets stricter process controls for solderability and long-term stability in thermal cycling environments.

Can the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the 1.5KA24AHE3/51 is specified for unidirectional polarity only, as stated in the Vishay datasheet. Its internal structure and test methodology assume cathode-to-anode conduction for clamping. For bidirectional protection, two 1.5KA24AHE3/51 devices must be connected in series opposition - though dedicated bidirectional TVS devices (e.g., 1.5SMC24CAHE3/A) are recommended for such applications.

1.5KA24AHE3/51 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
33.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
45.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KA

1.5KA24AHE3/51 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KA24AHE3/51 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KA24AHE3/51 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KA24AHE3/51 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KA24AHE3/51 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KA24AHE3/51 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KA24AHE3/51?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KA24AHE3/51 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KA24AHE3/51?

1.5KA24AHE3/51 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KA24AHE3/51 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KA24AHE3/51?

For technical support, including 1.5KA24AHE3/51 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KA24AHE3/51 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KA24AHE3/51 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KA24AHE3/51 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KA24AHE3/51 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KA24AHE3/51?

All 1.5KA24AHE3/51 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KA24AHE3/51, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KA24AHE3/51 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KA24AHE3/51:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KA24AHE3/51 Tags

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