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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KE16CA-E3/54

Part No.:
1.5KE16CA-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE16CA-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22.5VC 1.5KE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,392

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in signal and power lines. It features a 16 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 15.2–16.8 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 13.6 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 22.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 66.7 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 datasheet, 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 pinout, 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 application, or 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 equivalent, this device delivers verified bidirectional clamping performance, RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy packaging, and AEC-Q101 qualification eligibility - critical for ESD and lightning surge hardening in safety-critical embedded systems.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates symmetrically in both polarities due to its bidirectional construction, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity constraints. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and low incremental surge resistance, while the 10/1000 µs waveform response supports compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surge immunity requirements.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15.4 °C/W, supporting reliable operation up to TJ = +175 °C. The device exhibits <1 ns response time and clamps transients before downstream ICs experience damaging overvoltage - confirmed via standardized 8/20 µs and 10/1000 µs impulse testing per ANSI/IEEE C62.35.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage VBR15.2–16.8 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines precise conduction onset for bidirectional surge clamping
Stand-off Voltage VWM13.6 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA
Clamping Voltage VC22.5 V at 66.7 A peak pulse - limits transient voltage seen by protected circuitry
Peak Pulse Power PPPM1500 W (10/1000 µs) - sustains high-energy surges without failure
Operating Temperature–55 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in under-hood automotive and industrial environments
PackageCase Style 1.5KE (DO-201AD) - industry-standard axial leaded package with 0.375" lead length
RoHS ComplianceE3 suffix - meets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker test and UL 94 V-0 flammability rating

Pinout & Package

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 uses the DO-201AD (Case Style 1.5KE) axial-leaded package: molded epoxy body, matte tin-plated leads, no polarity marking (bidirectional). Lead length is 0.375" (9.5 mm); diameter 0.042" (1.07 mm).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical)Bidirectional surge pathNo polarity marking required; either lead serves as input/output for transient energy diversion
Leads (both)Thermal and electrical interfaceSupports 6.5 W steady-state dissipation on infinite heatsink; solderable per J-STD-002

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures ±5% VBR tolerance and long-term stability under thermal cycling
1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surges without degradation
Sub-nanosecond response timeClamps transients before MOSFET gate oxide or MCU I/O structures are stressed
UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compoundMeets fire-safety requirements for industrial control cabinets and automotive ECUs
AEC-Q101 qualification pathAvailable in HE3 variant (e.g., 1.5KE16CAHE3_B) for automotive-grade reliability validation

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Industrial PLC Analog Input

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and temperature/pressure sensor signal lines from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed across differential pair or single-ended sensor output.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤22.5 V during 10/1000 µs surges, preserving sensor accuracy and MCU ADC integrity.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers from field-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across input terminals to shunt induced energy before op-amp front-end.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity by clamping transients within 1 ns, preventing latch-up in precision instrumentation amplifiers.

Telecom Line Card Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHY magnetics and PoE injectors against lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Common-mode TVS array component used in conjunction with GDTs and CM chokes.

Use Value: Provides 1500 W surge handling per line pair while maintaining <1 pF junction capacitance - minimizing signal distortion.

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Across-motor terminals to clamp inductive kickback before it reaches motor driver ICs.

Use Value: Enables use of cost-effective 40 V-rated MOSFETs by limiting flyback voltage to 22.5 V, reducing BOM count.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16CALower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package (surface-mount), higher VC (26.0 V @ 38.8 A)Preferred for space-constrained PCBs where 1500 W rating is not requiredSelect when board area is limited and surge threat level is ≤IEC 61000-4-5 Level 2
1.5SMC16CASame 1500 W rating but SMC (DO-214AB) package, slightly higher VC (25.0 V @ 60.0 A), lower thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 50 °C/W)Better suited for high-density layouts requiring surface-mount assembly and improved thermal performanceChoose for automated SMT production and enhanced thermal management in compact enclosures

Compared with 1.5KE16CA-E3/54, SMBJ16CA trades peak power and axial-lead robustness for footprint reduction, while 1.5SMC16CA retains full 1500 W capability in a more thermally efficient surface-mount form - making the latter ideal for modern industrial drives and the former optimal for legacy through-hole designs requiring mechanical durability.

Availability

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial I/O conditioning, telecom line card hardening, and appliance motor drive circuits requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for demanding industrial and automotive applications.

The 1.5KE series was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - delivering consistent clamping performance across –55 °C to +175 °C with proven reliability in automotive powertrain and industrial automation systems.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54?

The 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 has a specified breakdown voltage range of 15.2 V to 16.8 V at 1.0 mA test current, representing a ±5% tolerance around the nominal 16 V rating. This tight VBR window ensures predictable clamping onset across production lots and temperature extremes, directly supporting design margin verification for 12 V system interfaces. The value is measured per JEDEC standard test conditions and documented in Vishay's 88301 datasheet.

Is 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes - the 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 is eligible for AEC-Q101 qualification when ordered with the HE3 suffix (e.g., 1.5KE16CAHE3_B). While the E3/54 variant is commercial-grade, its –55 °C to +175 °C operating range, glass-passivated junction, and 1500 W surge capability align with automotive subsystem requirements including body control modules and sensor front-ends. Designers should specify the HE3 version for production automotive programs requiring formal qualification evidence.

How does the clamping voltage of 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 compare to similar 16 V TVS diodes?

The 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 clamps to 22.5 V at 66.7 A (10/1000 µs), which is among the lowest VC/VBR ratios in the 1.5KE family. This compares favorably to alternatives like SMBJ16CA (26.0 V @ 38.8 A) and 1.5SMC16CA (25.0 V @ 60.0 A), offering superior protection margin for 16 V rail systems. The low incremental clamping voltage results from optimized junction geometry and low dynamic resistance, verified in Vishay's Fig. 7–10 curves.

What is the lead finish and solderability specification for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54?

The 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. The E3 suffix confirms JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance, and the device supports solder dip at 275 °C for up to 10 seconds per JESD 22-B106. These specifications ensure reliable through-hole assembly in high-volume manufacturing and compatibility with lead-free reflow profiles when used with appropriate flux chemistry.

Can 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 be used in bidirectional AC signal paths?

Yes - the "CA" suffix explicitly denotes bidirectional functionality, meaning 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 provides symmetrical clamping in both polarities with identical VBR, VWM, and VC characteristics. This makes it ideal for protecting AC-coupled analog signals, RS-485 differential pairs, and transformer-isolated power rails where polarity reversal occurs. No external biasing or orientation constraints apply, simplifying layout and eliminating risk of reverse installation.

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
22.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
66.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KE

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54?

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54?

For technical support, including 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE16CA-E3/54?

All 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE16CA-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE16CA-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE16CA-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KE16CA-E3/54 Tags

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