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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division 1.5KE440CA-E3/73

Part No.:
1.5KE440CA-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE440CA-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 376VWM 602VC 1.5KE
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,313

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in power and signal lines. It features a 440 V standoff voltage (VWM), 418–462 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 602 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 2.5 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in industrial power supplies and telecom line interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 datasheet, 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 pinout, 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 application, or 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 equivalent, this part serves as a RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade bidirectional TVS optimized for lightning-induced transients and inductive switching surges in DC bus and AC front-end protection circuits.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 μA leakage at 376 V), then transitions to low-impedance conduction within <1 ns when transient voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable avalanche characteristics and low incremental surge resistance.

The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 is rated for -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature, supports 10/1000 μs surge waveforms up to 1500 W, and exhibits a temperature coefficient of VBR at +0.110 %/°C - enabling predictable clamping behavior across thermal extremes in unregulated power rails.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage)376 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before significant leakage; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold
VBR (Breakdown Voltage)418–462 V at 1 mA - precise avalanche initiation range; ensures consistent turn-on across production lots
VC (Clamping Voltage)602 V at IPPM = 2.5 A - peak voltage seen by protected circuit during full-rated surge; determines downstream component stress
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power)1500 W (10/1000 μs) - energy-handling capacity for standardized lightning/surge events per IEC 61000-4-5
ID (Reverse Leakage)1.0 μA max at VWM - negligible standby power loss and minimal impact on high-impedance sensing nodes
TJ max+175 °C - enables use in high-temperature environments such as enclosed power converters or automotive under-hood locations
PackageCase Style 1.5KE - axial-leaded DO-201AD package with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy body

Pinout & Package

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 uses the standard DO-201AD (Case Style 1.5KE) axial-leaded package. No polarity marking is present on bidirectional variants; both terminals are functionally symmetric.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical)Transient current pathEither terminal conducts during positive or negative overvoltage events; no cathode band marking required
Leads (matte tin plated)PCB interface and thermal pathSolderable per J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102; supports 275 °C solder dip (10 s max); contributes to RθJL = 15.4 °C/W thermal performance

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating DC lines without polarity concerns
1500 W peak pulse powerMeets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity requirements for industrial equipment
Sub-nanosecond response timeClamps transients before sensitive ICs experience overstress - critical for protecting MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability of VBR and low parameter drift over temperature and lifetime
RoHS-compliant E3 suffixMeets JEDEC JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance; suitable for commercial-grade high-reliability applications

Applications

AC Power Input Protection DC Bus Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Protecting AC-DC converter inputs against lightning-induced surges on 230 VAC mains lines.

IC Role / Device Role: Shunt clamping element placed across live-neutral or live-ground to divert >1 kV transients.

Use Value: Limits let-through voltage to ≤602 V, preventing damage to bridge rectifiers and primary-side controllers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 400 V DC bus in solar inverters from switching transients generated by IGBT modules.

IC Role / Device Role: Parallel-connected TVS absorbing repetitive inductive kickback energy during PWM commutation.

Use Value: Withstands 1500 W pulses at 0.01% duty cycle, maintaining bus integrity without derating at 75 °C ambient.

Telecom Line Interface Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers connected to outdoor field wiring exposed to induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional clamp on differential pair (A/B lines) referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Symmetric clamping preserves common-mode rejection while limiting differential overvoltage to safe levels for ISO 8482-compliant receivers.

Use Scenario: Protecting 4–20 mA current loop inputs in PLC analog modules from accidental 24 VDC miswiring or ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-leakage (≤1 μA) shunt device placed across input terminals upstream of precision op-amp circuitry.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or input stage damage without introducing offset error or loading error in high-impedance sensing paths.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ440CALower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package (surface-mount), higher VC (648 V at 2.3 A)Preferred for space-constrained PCBs; unsuitable for 1500 W surge eventsSelect when board area is limited and surge threat level is ≤Level 3 per IEC 61000-4-5
1.5KE440AUnidirectional variant; same VBR/VC/PPPM but requires correct polarity placement and adds cathode markingApplicable only where circuit topology enforces defined polarity (e.g., DC output rails)Choose only if system grounding scheme mandates unidirectional clamping and layout accommodates polarity orientation

Compared with SMBJ440CA and 1.5KE440A, the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 uniquely delivers 1500 W bidirectional surge handling in an axial-leaded through-hole package - making it the sole option among these three for high-energy, polarity-agnostic protection in legacy or high-reliability industrial power designs.

Availability

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, telecom infrastructure equipment, and renewable energy inverters requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, ruggedness, and application-specific validation.

The 1.5KE series was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh electrical environments - targeting industrial automation, power conversion, and infrastructure systems where failure tolerance and surge survivability are mission-critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 under full-rated surge conditions?

The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 602 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 2.5 A using a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and represents the highest voltage the protected circuit will experience during a full 1500 W transient event. The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low incremental surge resistance.

Is the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 suitable for AC line protection?

Yes, the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 is explicitly designed for bidirectional operation and is commonly used across AC mains inputs - for example, across L-N or L-G in 230 VAC systems - to suppress lightning-induced surges and switching transients. Its 376 V standoff voltage provides adequate margin above peak AC line voltage (≈325 V), and its symmetrical clamping ensures protection during both positive and negative half-cycles. The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 meets key requirements for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 testing.

Does the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 have AEC-Q101 qualification?

No, the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 is a commercial-grade part with E3 suffix (RoHS compliant) and is not AEC-Q101 qualified. Per Vishay documentation, AEC-Q101 qualification applies only to 1.5KE6.8CAHE3_B through 1.5KE220CAHE3_B variants. The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 falls outside that qualified range and is intended for industrial, telecom, and general-purpose applications where automotive-grade stress testing is not required.

How does the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 compare to unidirectional versions like 1.5KE440A?

The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 differs from 1.5KE440A solely in polarity configuration: "CA" denotes bidirectional operation with no cathode marking, while "A" indicates unidirectional with cathode band. Both share identical VBR (418–462 V), VC (602 V), PPPM (1500 W), and package. The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 eliminates polarity-dependent layout constraints and simplifies design for floating or AC-coupled nodes - a key advantage in telecom and sensor interface applications where signal symmetry matters.

What is the thermal resistance of the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73, and how does it affect power dissipation?

The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 15.4 °C/W and junction-to-ambient resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. Under continuous DC conditions, its 6.5 W power dissipation rating assumes TL = 75 °C on the leads (per Fig. 5). In transient operation, thermal mass absorbs short pulses, but repeated surges require attention to lead length and copper pour - the 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 relies on lead conduction for heat transfer, not PCB pads. Proper lead trimming and mounting maintain thermal performance.

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
376V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
418V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
602V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
1.5KE

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73?

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73?

For technical support, including 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE440CA-E3/73?

All 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE440CA-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE440CA-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE440CA-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

1.5KE440CA-E3/73 Tags

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