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onsemi 1.5KE91ARL4G

Part No.:
1.5KE91ARL4G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-201AD, Axial
Datasheet:
Aetrix1.5KE91ARL4G.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 77.8VWM 125VC AXIAL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:108,000

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Product details

Overview

1.5KE91ARL4G from ON Semiconductor is a unidirectional 1500 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for parallel clamping protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 77.8 V working peak reverse voltage (VRWM), 91 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), and clamps to ≤125 V at 12 A peak pulse current (IPP), making it suitable for protecting power supplies and industrial control interfaces against ESD and lightning-induced surges.

For engineers reviewing the 1.5KE91ARL4G datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include VRWM margin over operating voltage, clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37), low zener impedance, sub-1 ns response time, and UL 497B recognition for isolated loop circuit protection.

Technical Context

This TVS operates in avalanche breakdown mode with tightly controlled VBR tolerance (±5% typical), exhibiting low dynamic impedance (<1 Ω) during transient events. Its thermal resistance (RJL = 20 °C/W) and 175 °C maximum junction temperature support robust surge handling under repeated 1 ms pulses.

The device uses a Surmetic axial-leaded plastic package (Case 41A) with cathode polarity band marking and Pb-free construction. It delivers Class 3 ESD immunity (>16 kV HBM) and meets UL 497B requirements for telecom and process control isolation barriers.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power1500 W @ 1 ms - sustains single high-energy transients without failure
Working Peak Reverse Voltage77.8 V - sets minimum DC/continuous operating voltage threshold before leakage rises
Breakdown Voltage91 V ±5% @ 1 mA - defines precise avalanche onset for predictable clamping
Clamping Voltage≤125 V @ 12 A IPP - limits protected circuit voltage during worst-case surge
Leakage Current<5 µA @ 77.8 V - ensures negligible standby power loss in high-impedance circuits
Response Time<1 ns - enables suppression before downstream ICs experience overstress
ESD RatingClass 3 (>16 kV HBM) - exceeds IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 for system-level ESD robustness

Pinout & Package

1.5KE91ARL4G is housed in an axial-leaded Surmetic plastic package (Case 41A), with cathode identified by a colored band. Leads are tin-plated, solderable at 260 °C for 10 seconds at 1/16 inch from case.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side connection in unidirectional clamp configurationConnected to ground or common reference; completes conduction path during reverse surge
CathodeHigh-side connection with polarity band markingConnected to protected line; blocks normal operation but avalanches during overvoltage

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
UL 497B RecognitionValidated for isolated loop circuit protection in telecom and industrial interfaces
Low Clamping RatioVC/VBR ≈ 1.37 ensures minimal overvoltage stress on downstream CMOS/MOS ICs
Pb-Free ConstructionRoHS-compliant Surmetic package with fully solderable, corrosion-resistant leads
Thermal RobustnessRJL = 20 °C/W enables reliable 1500 W pulse dissipation with short lead heatsinking

Applications

Industrial Power Supply ProtectionTelecom Line Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V DC input rails in programmable logic controllers against load dump and inductive switching spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed across input terminals to shunt surge energy to ground.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤125 V, preventing damage to upstream DC-DC converters and microcontrollers rated for 36–60 V operation.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485 transceivers connected to long outdoor cables exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on differential bus lines, referenced to isolated ground.

Use Value: UL 497B certification confirms suitability for isolated loop protection, ensuring compliance in safety-critical telecom infrastructure.

Medical Equipment Input StageProcess Control Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Shielding analog front-end inputs of patient monitoring devices from ESD events during clinical handling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤5 µA) TVS on signal lines to preserve accuracy while enabling fast transient response.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response and Class 3 HBM rating prevent latch-up or parametric shift in precision op-amps and ADCs.

Use Scenario: Protecting 4–20 mA current loop receivers in factory automation systems from ground potential differences and cable coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not required; unidirectional 1.5KE91ARL4G used on positive rail with proper biasing.

Use Value: 77.8 V VRWM provides sufficient margin above 24 V loop supply, minimizing false triggering during normal operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1.5KE91ASame electrical specs; axial lead, bulk-packaged (500 units/box) instead of tape-and-reelNo difference in circuit function; differs only in packaging format and moisture sensitivitySelect 1.5KE91A for manual assembly or low-volume prototyping where reel handling is unnecessary
SMBJ90ASurface-mount SMB package; 90 V VBR, 1000 W PPK, lower IPP (10.3 A), higher VRWM (77.5 V)Requires PCB redesign; better suited for space-constrained designs with automated placementChoose SMBJ90A when board area is limited and SMT assembly is standard; verify thermal pad layout for 1000 W pulse handling

Compared with 1.5KE91ARL4G, the 1.5KE91A offers identical protection performance in through-hole form but lacks tape-and-reel convenience for high-volume production, while SMBJ90A trades 500 W peak power and axial mounting for compact SMT integration-requiring layout changes and derating for equivalent surge capability.

Availability

1.5KE91ARL4G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, telecom line interfaces, medical equipment inputs, and process control signal conditioning requiring stable component supply and UL-recognized surge protection.

Supply support for 1.5KE91ARL4G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

ON Semiconductor is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in power management, analog, sensors, and discrete devices for automotive, industrial, and communications markets.

The 1.5KE91ARL4G belongs to the 1.5KE series of Mosorb Zener TVS diodes, engineered for cost-effective, high-reliability transient suppression in high-energy surge environments such as power supplies and industrial controls.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 1.5KE91ARL4G at its rated peak pulse current?

The 1.5KE91ARL4G clamps to a maximum of 125 V at its specified peak pulse current of 12 A (IPP), as defined in the ON Semiconductor datasheet under Electrical Characteristics. This VC value ensures downstream components see limited overvoltage during standardized 1 ms transient events. The 1.5KE91ARL4G maintains this clamping performance across its qualified temperature range and is validated per JEDEC test conditions.

Is the 1.5KE91ARL4G RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes, the 1.5KE91ARL4G is Pb-free and RoHS compliant, indicated by the "G" suffix in its part number per ON Semiconductor's packaging nomenclature. Its Surmetic axial package uses lead-free terminations and complies with J-STD-609 Category 1 moisture sensitivity level. The 1.5KE91ARL4G meets all applicable EU RoHS directives and is suitable for environmentally regulated industrial and medical applications.

How does the 1.5KE91ARL4G differ from bidirectional TVS diodes?

The 1.5KE91ARL4G is unidirectional and functions like a Zener diode-blocking forward current and clamping only reverse overvoltages above its breakdown voltage. Unlike bidirectional types, it cannot suppress symmetrical AC transients. The 1.5KE91ARL4G is optimized for DC-biased lines such as power rails or single-polarity signal paths where polarity is fixed and reverse surge risk dominates.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for the 1.5KE91ARL4G?

The 1.5KE91ARL4G has a steady-state power dissipation (PD) rating of 5.0 W at lead temperature (TL) ≤75 °C, derating linearly above that point at 20 mW/°C. This rating applies only to continuous DC or low-frequency conditions-not transient surges-and assumes 3/8-inch lead length. The 1.5KE91ARL4G is not intended for sustained power dissipation; its primary function is pulsed surge suppression.

Does the 1.5KE91ARL4G have UL 497B recognition?

Yes, the 1.5KE91ARL4G carries UL 497B recognition (File #E210057, QVGQ2 category) for isolated loop circuit protection, as confirmed in the official ON Semiconductor datasheet. This certification covers dielectric withstand, endurance conditioning, and strike voltage breakdown testing-validating its use in safety-critical telecom and industrial isolation barriers. The 1.5KE91ARL4G is explicitly included in the UL-recognized 1.5KE6.8A–1.5KE250A family.

1.5KE91ARL4G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Package/Case:
DO-201AD, Axial
Series:
Mosorb™
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
77.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
86.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
125V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
12A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
Axial

1.5KE91ARL4G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1.5KE91ARL4G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1.5KE91ARL4G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1.5KE91ARL4G reliable?

The price and inventory of 1.5KE91ARL4G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1.5KE91ARL4G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1.5KE91ARL4G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1.5KE91ARL4G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1.5KE91ARL4G?

1.5KE91ARL4G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1.5KE91ARL4G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1.5KE91ARL4G?

For technical support, including 1.5KE91ARL4G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1.5KE91ARL4G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1.5KE91ARL4G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1.5KE91ARL4G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1.5KE91ARL4G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1.5KE91ARL4G?

All 1.5KE91ARL4G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1.5KE91ARL4G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1.5KE91ARL4G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1.5KE91ARL4G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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