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Microchip Technology 1N8182USE3/TR

Part No.:
1N8182USE3/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
SQ-MELF, A
Datasheet:
Aetrix1N8182USE3/TR.pdf
Description:
LOW CAPACITANCE TVS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,256

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Product details

Overview

1N8182USE3/TR from Microsemi is a voidless-hermetically-sealed unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) designed for high-reliability, high-frequency transient protection. It delivers 150 W peak pulse power at 10/1000 µs, features 4 pF capacitance, and supports a 170 V working standoff voltage (VWM), making it suitable for ESD/EFT protection in aerospace-grade signal lines and MIL-STD-750-compliant systems.

For engineers reviewing the 1N8182USE3/TR datasheet, 1N8182USE3/TR pinout, 1N8182USE3/TR application, or 1N8182USE3/TR equivalent, key selection criteria include low-capacitance clamping performance, Category 1 metallurgical bond reliability, RoHS-compliant axial-leaded packaging, and IEC61000-4-2/4-4/4-5 compliance for secondary lightning and surge immunity.

Technical Context

This TVS uses a unique series-connected rectifier diode in anti-parallel configuration with the avalanche junction to achieve ultra-low 4 pF capacitance while maintaining unidirectional operation. Its hard-glass hermetic package enables operation from −55 °C to +175 °C with 150 W peak pulse power rating and 0.01% impulse repetition duty factor.

The device exhibits 294 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 300 A peak impulse current (IPP), with 0.108 %/°C breakdown voltage temperature coefficient and 0.5 µA standby current at 170 V VWM. Its internal tungsten slug construction and Category 1 metallurgical bond ensure radiation hardness per MicroNote 050 and robustness against mechanical stress.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 150 W at 10/1000 µs - sustains high-energy transients without degradation in telecom or avionics interfaces.
Capacitance (CT) 4 pF at 0 V - preserves signal integrity in >1 GHz RF front-ends and high-speed data lines.
Working Standoff Voltage (VWM) 170 V - blocks normal operating voltages up to 170 V DC while remaining inactive until transient exceeds breakdown.
Clamping Voltage (VC) 294 V at 300 A IPP - limits downstream voltage stress to safe levels during IEC61000-4-5 Level 3 surges.
Breakdown Voltage (V(BR)) 190 V min at 1 mA - ensures precise, repeatable turn-on threshold for predictable protection timing.
Junction Temperature Range −55 °C to +175 °C - supports deployment in engine control units, downhole tools, and space-qualified electronics.
Leakage Current (ID) 0.5 µA max at 170 V - minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in high-impedance sensor circuits.

Pinout & Package

Package: Axial-leaded, voidless hermetically sealed hard glass case with tungsten slugs; cathode band marking; RoHS-compliant matte tin plating over copper leads; weight ≈ 340 mg.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current sink (reverse-biased path) Connected to protected line; conducts only during overvoltage events above V(BR).
Cathode Reference terminal (marked with band) Connected to system ground or lower-potential rail; defines polarity and clamping reference point.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Category 1 metallurgical bond Enables qualification for JANS/JANTXV-level reliability in mission-critical defense and space applications.
Triple-layer passivation Prevents moisture ingress and surface leakage under high-humidity or condensing environments.
Voidless hermetic seal Eliminates internal delamination risk during thermal cycling, ensuring long-term parameter stability.
Nonsensitive to ESD (MIL-STD-750 Method 1020) Withstands handling without pre-failure, simplifying assembly in Class 0 ESD-sensitive production lines.
Inherent radiation hardness Validated per Microsemi MicroNote 050 - no derating required for total ionizing dose up to 100 krad(Si).

Applications

Aerospace Data Bus Protection Military Radar Front-End

Use Scenario: Protecting ARINC 429 or MIL-STD-1553B differential receivers from induced lightning transients on aircraft wiring harnesses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS placed across receiver inputs to clamp common-mode surges before signal conditioning stages.

Use Value: 4 pF capacitance prevents signal distortion at 1 MHz data rates; 294 V VC limits bus voltage excursion within receiver absolute maximum ratings.

Use Scenario: Shielding GaN-based L-band transmit/receive modules from coupled RF energy and EMP-induced spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response transient suppressor mounted directly at antenna interface to shunt nanosecond-scale ESD events.

Use Value: 150 W PPP rating handles multi-kA fast-rising pulses; −55 °C to +175 °C range matches module thermal envelope.

Downhole Oilfield Instrumentation Satellite Telemetry Interface

Use Scenario: Safeguarding pressure/temperature sensor outputs in subterranean drill string telemetry systems exposed to electrochemical corrosion and thermal shock.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage protector on analog 4–20 mA loop outputs subjected to cable discharge events.

Use Value: Hermetic glass package resists H₂S and saline vapor; 0.5 µA ID avoids loading high-impedance sensor bridges.

Use Scenario: Securing S-band command uplink receivers against single-event transients during orbital radiation exposure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Radiation-hardened TVS on RF input path to prevent latch-up or gate oxide rupture in LNA front-end.

Use Value: Inherent radiation tolerance eliminates need for shielding mass; 170 V VWM accommodates supply rail headroom margins.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMCJ170A Surface-mount DO-214AB package; 170 V VWM; 400 W PPP; 15 pF capacitance. Higher capacitance limits use in >500 MHz RF paths; better suited for PCB-level board-level surge suppression than coaxial feedthroughs. Select when automated SMT assembly is required and RF bandwidth < 300 MHz; avoid where 4 pF is mandatory.
1N6331 Axial-leaded, 170 V VWM, 150 W PPP, but 12 pF capacitance and non-hermetic epoxy package. Lacks Category 1 bond and radiation hardness; not qualified for space or nuclear environments. Acceptable for commercial industrial controls where cost is critical and radiation/long-life requirements are absent.

Compared with SMCJ170A and 1N6331, the 1N8182USE3/TR uniquely combines hermetic sealing, 4 pF capacitance, and Category 1 reliability-making it irreplaceable in RF-intensive, high-reliability deployments where parameter drift or latent failure is unacceptable.

Availability

1N8182USE3/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace data bus protection, military radar front-end hardening, and downhole oilfield instrumentation requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for 1N8182USE3/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) designs high-reliability analog and mixed-signal semiconductors for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets, with emphasis on radiation-hardened, hermetic, and high-temperature solutions.

The 1N8182USE3/TR belongs to Microsemi's legacy "LDS" series of low-capacitance TVS diodes, engineered specifically for ESD/EFT/IEC61000-4-5 protection in systems where failure is not an option-especially in avionics, satellite subsystems, and nuclear instrumentation.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the 1N8182USE3/TR at its rated peak impulse current?

The 1N8182USE3/TR has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 294 V when subjected to its rated 300 A peak impulse current (IPP) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at 25 °C ambient and ensures downstream circuitry remains within safe voltage limits during transient events. The 1N8182USE3/TR maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range due to its stable avalanche characteristics and hermetic construction.

Is the 1N8182USE3/TR suitable for bidirectional transient protection?

No-the 1N8182USE3/TR is strictly unidirectional. For bidirectional protection, Microsemi recommends using two 1N8182USE3/TR devices in anti-parallel configuration, as shown in Figure 5 of the datasheet. This arrangement doubles the effective capacitance to 8 pF but retains the same VWM and clamping performance in both polarities. The 1N8182USE3/TR itself does not support reverse conduction beyond its specified leakage current.

Does the 1N8182USE3/TR meet IEC61000-4-5 Level 3 surge requirements?

Yes-the 1N8182USE3/TR is validated for secondary lightning protection per select levels of IEC61000-4-5, including Level 3 (1 kV line-to-earth, 2 kV line-to-line). Its 294 V clamping voltage at 300 A IPP and 150 W peak pulse power rating enable reliable suppression of 10/1000 µs surges typical of this standard. System-level compliance requires proper PCB layout and grounding, but the 1N8182USE3/TR provides the core clamping capability needed.

What is the meaning of the "USE3/TR" suffix in 1N8182USE3/TR?

The "USE3" denotes RoHS-compliant matte tin plating (per JEDEC J-STD-609) and "TR" indicates tape-and-reel packaging per EIA-296 standards. The "U" also signifies the axial-leaded "A" package variant (as opposed to MELF), and "S" confirms surface-mount compatibility of the lead finish-not that the device itself is SMD. The 1N8182USE3/TR is an axial-leaded through-hole component supplied in reel format for automated insertion.

How does the 1N8182USE3/TR achieve its 4 pF capacitance?

The 1N8182USE3/TR achieves 4 pF total capacitance via a patented internal architecture: a low-capacitance TVS junction is series-connected with a rectifier diode oriented in opposite polarity. This configuration cancels parasitic capacitance contributions while preserving unidirectional clamping behavior. Unlike conventional TVS diodes, this dual-junction design is intrinsic to the die structure-not achieved by external circuitry-and is verified across all 1N8149–1N8182 variants.

1N8182USE3/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Package/Case:
SQ-MELF, A
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
170V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
190V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
294V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
510mA
Power - Peak Pulse:
150W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
A, SQ-MELF

1N8182USE3/TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for 1N8182USE3/TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for 1N8182USE3/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for 1N8182USE3/TR reliable?

The price and inventory of 1N8182USE3/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for 1N8182USE3/TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for 1N8182USE3/TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for 1N8182USE3/TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for 1N8182USE3/TR?

1N8182USE3/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your 1N8182USE3/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for 1N8182USE3/TR?

For technical support, including 1N8182USE3/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your 1N8182USE3/TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that 1N8182USE3/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All 1N8182USE3/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that 1N8182USE3/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of 1N8182USE3/TR?

All 1N8182USE3/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with 1N8182USE3/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The 1N8182USE3/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for 1N8182USE3/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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