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Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. AO3415

Part No.:
AO3415
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
3-SMD, SOT-23-3 Variant
Datasheet:
AetrixAO3415.pdf
Description:
MOSFET P-CH 20V 4A SOT23-3L
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,436

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Product details

Overview

AO3415 from Alpha & Omega Semiconductor is a -20V, -4A P-channel enhancement-mode MOSFET using trench technology, with RDS(ON) < 41 mΩ at VGS = -4.5 V and gate-threshold voltage of -0.57 V (typ), designed for low-voltage load switching in portable power management circuits.

For engineers reviewing the AO3415 datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include guaranteed 1.8 V logic-level gate drive compatibility, body-diode reverse recovery time of 26 ns (typ), ESD protection, and SOT-23 package thermal performance under pulsed load conditions.

Technical Context

The AO3415 operates as a single P-channel silicon MOSFET with enhancement-mode behavior, requiring negative gate-source voltage for conduction. Its trench process enables low RDS(ON) down to 41 mΩ at -4.5 V and sub-1 V threshold voltage, supporting direct interface with 1.8 V/2.5 V microcontroller I/O without level-shifting.

It features an integrated body diode with VSD = -0.64 V (typ) at -1 A and Qrr = 51 nC (typ), enabling bidirectional current handling in synchronous buck high-side configurations and reverse-polarity protection circuits where fast recovery and low forward drop are critical.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS-20 V - Maximum drain-source blocking voltage; defines safe operating range in 12 V or lower DC systems.
ID (continuous)-4 A - Continuous drain current rating at TA = 25°C; supports typical USB-powered or battery-backed load switches.
RDS(ON) @ VGS = -4.5 V< 41 mΩ - Low on-resistance ensures ≤164 mW conduction loss at -4 A, minimizing self-heating in compact layouts.
VGS(th)-0.57 V (typ) - Guaranteed turn-on with 1.8 V logic; enables direct drive from low-voltage MCUs without gate drivers.
Qg9.3 nC (typ) - Total gate charge determines switching speed and driver strength requirements for PWM control.
tr/tf9 ns / 29 ns - Fast rise/fall times support >1 MHz switching in DC-DC converters and hot-swap circuits.
TJ range-55°C to +150°C - Wide junction temperature range supports industrial and automotive under-hood environments.

Pinout & Package

SOT-23 package: surface-mount, 3-pin plastic case with standard lead pitch (0.95 mm), rated for 1.5 W power dissipation at TA = 25°C and thermal resistance RθJA = 100°C/W.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Source)Current return path for P-channel conductionConnected to higher potential rail (e.g., VIN) in high-side switch configuration.
2 (Gate)Control terminal for channel formationReceives negative voltage relative to source to enable conduction; ESD-protected input.
3 (Drain)Current output terminalConnected to load; polarity reversal blocks reverse current flow when off.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Logic-level gate driveOperates fully enhanced at VGS = -1.8 V, eliminating need for external level shifters in 1.8 V/2.5 V systems.
Low RDS(ON) at low VGSRDS(ON) < 65 mΩ at VGS = -1.8 V enables efficient operation in ultra-low-voltage battery applications.
ESD protectionHBM-rated per JEDEC JS-001; protects against electrostatic discharge during board assembly and handling.
Fast body diodeReverse recovery time trr = 26 ns (typ) and Qrr = 51 nC (typ) reduce switching losses in freewheeling paths.

Applications

Battery-Powered Load SwitchUSB Port Power Control

Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling power to peripherals in smartphones or wearables powered by 3.3 V or 3.7 V Li-ion batteries.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side P-channel MOSFET switch controlled by baseband processor GPIO.

Use Value: Sub-1 V threshold ensures reliable turn-on with 1.8 V I/O; low RDS(ON) minimizes voltage drop and heat generation during sustained 2–3 A loads.

Use Scenario: Over-current and reverse-polarity protection for downstream USB devices connected to host ports.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-voltage blocking element placed between VBUS and load, activated only during valid upstream supply.

Use Value: Integrated body diode provides low-dropforward path during normal operation; fast trr prevents latch-up during plug/unplug transients.

Hot-Swap CircuitryPower-Path Management

Use Scenario: Controlled insertion of boards into live backplanes or modular systems with shared 5 V or 12 V rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inrush current limiter and fault-isolation switch triggered by supervisor IC or microcontroller.

Use Value: Gate charge Qg = 9.3 nC allows precise slew-rate control via series gate resistor; SOA curve supports 10 ms pulse events up to 10 A.

Use Scenario: Seamless transition between wall adapter and battery power in portable medical monitors or handheld test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: OR-ing FET in ideal diode configuration, replacing Schottky diodes to reduce forward drop and power loss.

Use Value: VSD = -0.64 V (typ) at -1 A cuts conduction loss by >50% vs. 0.3 A Schottky; RDS(ON) stability over temperature avoids thermal runaway.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar P-channel MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
Si2305DSRDS(ON) = 48 mΩ @ -4.5 V; VGS(th) = -0.7 V (min); SOT-23 packageHigher threshold requires stronger gate pull-down; slightly higher conduction loss at same currentPreferred where tighter VGS(th) distribution is needed for margin-critical designs
DMG1012TRDS(ON) = 38 mΩ @ -4.5 V; VGS(th) = -0.5 V (typ); same SOT-23 footprintLower RDS(ON) improves efficiency but exhibits higher Qg (11.5 nC), demanding more robust gate driveSelected when minimizing I²R loss dominates over gate drive complexity

Compared with Si2305DS and DMG1012T, the AO3415 offers the best balance of low gate-charge (9.3 nC), guaranteed 1.8 V drive capability, and stable RDS(ON) across temperature-making it optimal for space-constrained, low-power, and battery-sensitive designs where gate drive simplicity and thermal predictability are prioritized.

Availability

AO3415 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery management, USB power delivery, and hot-swap circuit design requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and long-term production availability.

Supply support for AO3415 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Alpha & Omega Semiconductor (AOS) is a fabless power semiconductor company specializing in high-efficiency MOSFETs, IGBTs, and power modules for computing, consumer, industrial, and automotive markets.

The AO3415 belongs to AOS's logic-level P-channel MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for low-voltage, high-density power switching in portable and energy-conscious electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for the AO3415?

The AO3415 has a maximum continuous drain current (ID) of -4 A at TA = 25°C. This rating assumes proper PCB layout with 1 in² copper pour and still-air conditions. At elevated ambient temperatures or reduced copper area, derating applies per the RθJA = 100°C/W thermal metric. The AO3415 maintains safe operation up to its 150°C maximum junction temperature when used within these limits.

Does the AO3415 support 1.8 V logic-level gate drive?

Yes, the AO3415 supports full enhancement at VGS = -1.8 V, with RDS(ON) < 65 mΩ at -2 A. Its typical gate threshold voltage is -0.57 V, and minimum is -0.3 V, ensuring reliable turn-on even with process variation. This makes the AO3415 compatible with 1.8 V and 2.5 V microcontrollers without external level-shifting circuitry-critical for low-power portable designs using the AO3415.

What is the body diode reverse recovery time of the AO3415?

The AO3415 has a typical body diode reverse recovery time (trr) of 26 ns under test conditions of IF = -4 A and dI/dt = 500 A/µs. This fast recovery characteristic reduces switching losses and voltage overshoot in freewheeling and synchronous rectification applications. The associated reverse recovery charge (Qrr) is 51 nC (typ), confirming suitability for high-frequency DC-DC topologies where the AO3415 serves as a high-side switch.

Is the AO3415 ESD-protected?

Yes, the AO3415 includes on-chip ESD protection rated per Human Body Model (HBM) per JEDEC JS-001. This protection safeguards the gate oxide during handling, PCB assembly, and system integration. While not intended for repeated ESD stress events in end-use, the built-in protection ensures robustness during manufacturing and field deployment-adding reliability to designs incorporating the AO3415 in exposed or user-accessible interfaces.

What package type does the AO3415 use, and what are its thermal characteristics?

The AO3415 uses the industry-standard SOT-23 package with three leads (Source, Gate, Drain). Its thermal resistance from junction-to-ambient (RθJA) is 100°C/W under JEDEC-standard 1 in² FR-4 board conditions. Maximum power dissipation is 1.5 W at TA = 25°C, and the device operates across -55°C to +150°C junction temperature range-enabling use in compact, thermally constrained applications where the AO3415 delivers predictable thermal performance.

AO3415 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
3-SMD, SOT-23-3 Variant
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
P-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
20 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
4A (Ta)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
1.5V, 4.5V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
43mOhm @ 4A, 4.5V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
1V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
17.2 nC @ 4.5 V
Vgs (Max):
±8V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
1450 pF @ 10 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
1.5W (Ta)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3

AO3415 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for AO3415 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for AO3415 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for AO3415 reliable?

The price and inventory of AO3415 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for AO3415 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for AO3415?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for AO3415 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for AO3415?

AO3415 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your AO3415 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for AO3415?

For technical support, including AO3415 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your AO3415 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that AO3415 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All AO3415 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that AO3415 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of AO3415?

All AO3415 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with AO3415, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The AO3415 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for AO3415:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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