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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation BZW04-239

Part No.:
BZW04-239
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04-239.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 239VWM 384VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,782

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Product details

Overview

BZW04-239 from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 239 V working stand-off voltage (VWM), 266–294 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 384 A peak pulse current (IPP), 400 W peak pulse power (PPK) at 10/1000 μs, and clamps to ≤603 V under rated surge - deployed in automotive lighting control modules and industrial PLC I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04-239 datasheet, BZW04-239 pinout, BZW04-239 application, or BZW04-239 equivalent, key selection criteria include its DO-41 package compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification (BZW04-239H variant), low leakage (<1 μA @ 239 V), and thermal performance (RθJA = 100 °C/W on PCB).

Technical Context

The BZW04-239 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with unidirectional polarity, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its specified VBR range. Its clamping action limits transient overvoltage to ≤603 V at 384 A, maintaining circuit integrity during EFT or inductive switching events.

It exhibits a temperature coefficient of VBR = 0.110 %/°C and junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 100 °C/W on standard PCB layout (10 mm lead length), enabling reliable operation across –55 °C to +175 °C ambient conditions without derating below 25 °C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM239 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates
VBR @ IT=1 mA266–294 V - Avalanche breakdown threshold defining turn-on precision and tolerance
IPP @ 10/1000 μs384 A - Peak surge current it safely shunts without failure
VC @ IPP≤603 V - Clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during full-rated surge
PPK400 W - Peak pulse power handling capability per single 1 ms transient
ID @ VWM<1 μA - Reverse leakage ensuring minimal standby power loss and signal integrity
TJ max+175 °C - Maximum junction temperature supporting under-hood automotive use

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AL (DO-41), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with cathode band marking for unidirectional polarity. Leads are pure tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002, and meet JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeGround reference terminalConnected to system ground or low-side return path; defines conduction direction
CathodeProtected line inputConnected to line being safeguarded (e.g., 24 V rail); clamps to anode during overvoltage

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualified optionBZW04-239H variant meets automotive reliability requirements for under-hood applications
Low impedance surge pathEnables fast energy diversion with minimal voltage overshoot during sub-μs transients
RoHS & halogen-free complianceMeets IEC 61249-2-21 and environmental directives for industrial and automotive production
UL 94V-0 molding compoundProvides flame-retardant encapsulation essential for safety-critical power systems

Applications

Automotive LED Headlamp Driver ProtectionIndustrial 24 V PLC Digital Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protects LED driver ICs from load-dump and jump-start transients in 12/24 V vehicle electrical systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS clamping device placed between supply rail and ground, absorbing >400 W surges within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Prevents catastrophic failure of buck controllers and gate drivers by limiting voltage to ≤603 V during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Use Scenario: Shields programmable logic controller digital input circuits from inductive kickback and EFT bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on 24 V optocoupler input stage, conducting only during >239 V excursions.

Use Value: Ensures I/O channel immunity to 4 kV EFT (IEC 61000-4-4) while maintaining <1 μA leakage for accurate voltage sensing.

Telecom Power Feeding Line ProtectionRenewable Energy DC Combiner Box Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguards remote radio unit (RRU) power feeds against lightning-induced surges on -48 V DC lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary unidirectional TVS on feed line, coordinated with upstream GDTs for staged protection.

Use Value: Handles 384 A impulse current without degradation, preserving uptime in outdoor base station deployments.

Use Scenario: Installed across PV string outputs in solar combiner boxes to suppress induced surges from nearby strikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage standoff TVS (239 V) selected to avoid tripping during normal MPPT voltage swings up to 220 V.

Use Value: Clamps 603 V maximum during 10/1000 μs surges, protecting string monitoring ICs and fusing elements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ230ADO-214AA package; 230 V VWM; 256–283 V VBR; 38.9 A IPP (8/20 μs); lower PPK (600 W @ 8/20 μs)Designed for surface-mount PCBs; not axial; requires re-layoutSelect when SMT assembly and higher surge repetition rate are required
P6KE240ADO-15 package; 240 V VWM; 267–295 V VBR; 37.0 A IPP (8/20 μs); 600 W PPK (8/20 μs)Legacy through-hole but larger body; lower thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 65 °C/W)Choose for cost-sensitive industrial designs where DO-41 footprint is unavailable

Compared with SMBJ230A and P6KE240A, the BZW04-239 offers superior axial-lead mechanical robustness, tighter VBR tolerance (±5%), and optimized 10/1000 μs waveform rating - making it preferred for high-reliability automotive and heavy-industrial DC bus protection where lead-forming and thermal cycling endurance matter.

Availability

BZW04-239 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting systems, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom power feeding infrastructure, and renewable energy DC combiner boxes requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZW04-239 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, serving global automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1979.

The BZW04 series belongs to TSC's high-power TVS diode product line, engineered specifically for robust transient immunity in harsh environments - emphasizing AEC-Q101 qualification, tight parametric tolerances, and consistent clamping performance across temperature.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the BZW04-239 under rated surge conditions?

The BZW04-239 clamps to a maximum of 603 V when subjected to its rated 384 A peak pulse current (IPP) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals and represents the upper limit of voltage imposed on the protected circuit during full-rated transient events, ensuring downstream components remain within safe operating limits.

Is the BZW04-239 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes - the BZW04-239H variant is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified and designed for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and lighting systems. The base BZW04-239 meets the same electrical and thermal specifications; however, only the "H" suffix denotes formal qualification. Always specify BZW04-239H for automotive-grade procurement.

What is the reverse leakage current specification for the BZW04-239 at its working voltage?

The BZW04-239 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1 μA when biased at its 239 V working stand-off voltage (VWM), measured at 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity and minimizes power loss in high-impedance sensing or always-on circuits where even microamp-level currents affect accuracy or battery life.

Does the BZW04-239 have bidirectional capability?

No - the BZW04-239 is a unidirectional TVS diode, intended for DC line protection with defined polarity. Its counterpart is the BZW04-239B (bidirectional), which lacks polarity marking and protects against surges of either polarity. Using the unidirectional BZW04-239 on AC or floating lines may result in improper clamping or forward conduction.

What is the thermal resistance of the BZW04-239 in typical PCB mounting?

When mounted on a printed circuit board with 10 mm lead lengths, the BZW04-239 has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W. This value assumes standard FR-4 board material and is critical for calculating junction temperature rise during sustained power dissipation or repetitive surge events in enclosed environments.

BZW04-239 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
BZW04
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
239V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
266V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
384V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

BZW04-239 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04-239 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04-239 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04-239 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04-239 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04-239 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04-239?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04-239 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04-239?

BZW04-239 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04-239 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04-239?

For technical support, including BZW04-239 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04-239 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04-239 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04-239 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04-239 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04-239?

All BZW04-239 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04-239, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04-239 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04-239:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZW04-239 Tags

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