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STMicroelectronics BZW04-5V8

Part No.:
BZW04-5V8
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04-5V8.pdf
Description:
TVS DO15 5.8V 400W UNIDIR
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,832

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Product details

Overview

BZW04-5V8 from STMicroelectronics is a unidirectional transient voltage suppression (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for primary-level ESD and surge protection in low-voltage DC circuits. It features a 5.8 V stand-off voltage (VRM), 10.5 V clamping voltage (VCL) at 38 A peak pulse current (IPP), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates up to 175 °C junction temperature - ideal for protecting USB ports, sensor interfaces, and industrial I/O lines.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04-5V8 datasheet, BZW04-5V8 pinout, BZW04-5V8 application, or BZW04-5V8 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance at low VRM, leakage current stability over temperature, thermal derating above 25 °C, and compatibility with JEDEC DO-204AC board layouts and reflow profiles.

Technical Context

The BZW04-5V8 uses planar silicon junction technology optimized for low leakage (<1000 nA at VRM) and high thermal robustness, enabling reliable operation at Tj = 175 °C without parameter drift. Its dynamic resistance (RD = 0.088 Ω) ensures rapid voltage clamping during 10/1000 µs transients, while its 3500 pF junction capacitance at 0 V (f = 1 MHz) supports stable signal integrity in sub-10 MHz analog and digital interfaces.

It complies with IEC 61000-4-2 (±30 kV air/contact discharge), IEC 61000-4-4 level 4 (4 kV), and UL 497B - making it suitable for secondary-side protection in AC/DC adapters, PLC input modules, and automotive body electronics where low stand-off voltage and high surge margin are critical.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Stand-off Voltage (VRM)5.8 V - blocks normal operating voltage up to this level before entering avalanche conduction
Breakdown Voltage (VBR)6.45 V min at 1 mA - precise threshold for controlled avalanche initiation under overvoltage
Clamping Voltage (VCL)10.5 V at 38 A (10/1000 µs) - limits downstream circuit voltage during surge events
Peak Pulse Power (PPP)400 W (10/1000 µs) - sustains repetitive surges without degradation in standard PCB layout
Junction Temperature Range–55 °C to +175 °C - enables deployment in engine bay, industrial enclosures, and sealed power supplies
Leakage Current (IRM)≤1000 nA at VRM - preserves battery life and signal fidelity in always-on sensor nodes
Junction Capacitance (CJ)3500 pF at 0 V - compatible with low-speed serial buses (e.g., RS-232, CAN FD physical layer filtering)

Pinout & Package

DO-15 (JEDEC DO-204AC) axial-leaded package with cathode band marking. Lead finish: matte tin plating. Compatible with wave and reflow soldering per J-STD-020 MSL level 1.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (unmarked end)Current entry terminal during forward biasConnected to protected line (e.g., VBUS, signal trace); forms low-impedance path to ground during reverse surge
Cathode (banded end)Avalanche conduction terminalConnected to system ground; defines polarity-sensitive clamping behavior for unidirectional operation

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
High-temperature reliabilityRated for continuous operation at Tj = 175 °C with no derating of VBR or VCL
Low dynamic resistanceRD = 0.088 Ω ensures minimal overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD)
ESD immunity beyond IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4Withstands ±30 kV contact/air discharge - exceeds standard requirements for industrial field equipment
Stable leakage vs. temperatureIR ≤ 1000 nA at VRM across –55 °C to +125 °C - critical for battery-powered IoT sensors
UL 497B certifiedApproved for telecom/data line protection per UL 497B (QVGQ2.E136224) - simplifies safety certification

Applications

USB 2.0 Port ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting D+ and D– lines of embedded USB host controllers against ESD events during hot-plug insertion.

IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between signal line and chassis ground to clamp transients without affecting DC signaling.

Use Value: Maintains <10.5 V clamping at 38 A while adding only 3500 pF capacitance - avoids signal integrity loss on 480 Mbps links.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary-level TVS on loop supply rail to absorb 400 W transients before reaching precision op-amps and ADC front-ends.

Use Value: Operates reliably at 175 °C ambient - eliminates thermal shutdown risk in sealed control cabinets.

AC/DC Adapter Secondary SideAutomotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Suppressing switching noise and load-dump transients on the 5 V output rail of isolated flyback converters.

IC Role / Device Role: Low-VRM TVS placed across output capacitor to limit voltage spikes during transient load changes.

Use Value: 5.8 V VRM aligns with 5 V nominal rail; 10.5 V VCL prevents overvoltage damage to downstream LDOs and microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and door module switches from battery reverse-polarity and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional TVS on VBAT-supplied IO lines to clamp negative transients and positive spikes simultaneously via ground reference.

Use Value: Complies with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/3a - validated for automotive-grade surge immunity without external series impedance.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ5.0AHigher VRM (5.0 V), lower VCL (9.2 V @ 43.3 A), SMB package (surface-mount)Requires PCB redesign for SMD placement; better suited for space-constrained consumer electronicsSelect when board area is limited and reflow-only assembly is preferred over through-hole
P6KE6.8ASame DO-15 package, higher VRM (6.8 V), higher VCL (11.5 V @ 34.8 A), lower PPP (600 W)Less sensitive to low-voltage ripple but less effective for tight 5 V rail marginsSelect when system tolerates 6.8 V stand-off and requires higher single-pulse energy handling

Compared with SMBJ5.0A and P6KE6.8A, BZW04-5V8 offers the lowest clamping voltage (10.5 V) at its rated current among DO-15 unidirectional TVS diodes with VRM ≤ 6 V - delivering tighter overvoltage control for 5 V systems without sacrificing thermal endurance.

Availability

BZW04-5V8 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB port protection, industrial sensor interface design, and AC/DC adapter secondary-side surge suppression requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for BZW04-5V8 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and microcontroller technologies for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The BZW04 series belongs to ST's high-reliability TVS portfolio engineered specifically for robust, high-temperature ESD and surge protection in harsh environments - emphasizing thermal stability, low leakage, and compliance with international safety standards.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable surge current for BZW04-5V8 under IEC 61000-4-4 conditions?

The BZW04-5V8 handles up to 174 A peak pulse current (IPP) under 8/20 µs waveform per IEC 61000-4-4 level 4 (4 kV), with corresponding clamping voltage of 13.4 V. This rating assumes Tj = 25 °C and proper PCB copper area (≥2 cm² per lead) for thermal dissipation.

How does junction temperature affect clamping voltage in BZW04-5V8?

VCL increases linearly with junction temperature using temperature coefficient αT = 5.7 × 10⁻⁴ /°C. At Tj = 125 °C, VCL rises to ~11.7 V (10.5 V × [1 + 0.00057 × (125 − 25)]), remaining within safe limits for 5 V rail protection.

Can BZW04-5V8 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No - BZW04-5V8 is unidirectional. For bidirectional protection at 5.8 V stand-off, use BZW04-5V8B (same package, symmetrical clamping). The "B" suffix denotes bidirectional construction; mixing unidirectional and bidirectional variants in the same design risks incorrect surge path routing.

Is BZW04-5V8 compliant with RoHS and REACH regulations?

Yes - BZW04-5V8 is manufactured in ST's ECOPACK2-compliant facilities and meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006. Matte tin lead finish and halogen-free epoxy meet IPC-1752A material declaration requirements.

BZW04-5V8 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
BZW04, TRANSIL™
Packaging:
Cut Tape (CT)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.45V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
10.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
38A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
3500pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

BZW04-5V8 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04-5V8 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04-5V8 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04-5V8 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04-5V8 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04-5V8 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04-5V8?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04-5V8 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04-5V8?

BZW04-5V8 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04-5V8 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04-5V8?

For technical support, including BZW04-5V8 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04-5V8 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04-5V8 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04-5V8 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04-5V8 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04-5V8?

All BZW04-5V8 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04-5V8, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04-5V8 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04-5V8:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZW04-5V8 Tags

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