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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZW04P13BHE3/73

Part No.:
BZW04P13BHE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW04P13BHE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12.8VWM 21.2VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,703

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Product details

Overview

BZW04P13BHE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional TransZorb® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in signal and power lines. It features a 12.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 14.3–16.5 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 21.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 19.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and telecom line surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the BZW04P13BHE3/73 datasheet, BZW04P13BHE3/73 pinout, BZW04P13BHE3/73 application, or BZW04P13BHE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-204AL (DO-41) package, bi-directional symmetry, low 1.0 μA reverse leakage at VWM, and verified clamping performance under repetitive surge stress.

Technical Context

This bi-directional TVS diode operates symmetrically in both polarities, with identical electrical characteristics forward and reverse - enabling single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and low incremental surge resistance, critical for consistent clamping across temperature and lifetime.

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 surge standards and delivers 400 W peak pulse power handling at TA = 25 °C, derating linearly above 25 °C per Fig. 2. Its 175 °C maximum junction temperature and AEC-Q101 qualification confirm suitability for under-hood automotive environments and industrial control cabinets subject to thermal cycling.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 12.8 V - Maximum continuous working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 12 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max) 14.3 V / 16.5 V at 1 mA - Tight breakdown window ensures predictable turn-on and avoids premature conduction during transients.
VC @ IPPM 21.2 V at 19.0 A - Clamping voltage limits downstream IC stress during 10/1000 μs surges; enables reliable protection of 16 V-rated components.
PPPM 400 W - Peak surge energy absorption capability with 0.01 % duty cycle; supports repeated lightning-induced or ESD-like events.
ID @ VWM 1.0 μA - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity and battery life in always-on sensor circuits.
Junction Temp -55 °C to +175 °C - Enables deployment in engine control units, motor drives, and outdoor telecom equipment.
Package DO-204AL (DO-41) - Industry-standard axial leaded package with matte tin-plated leads, RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix).

Pinout & Package

DO-204AL (DO-41) molded epoxy package with axial leads; no polarity marking for bi-directional operation - either lead may serve as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (either lead) Bi-directional surge path terminal Identical conduction behavior in both directions; no color band or marking required - simplifies PCB layout and eliminates orientation errors.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces per stress test requirements.
Glass passivated junction Ensures long-term parameter stability and resistance to humidity/moisture ingress in harsh industrial environments.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Withstands multiple high-energy transients without degradation - suitable for CAN bus, LIN, and RS-485 line protection.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) Minimizes voltage overshoot during clamping - protects downstream MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O pins effectively.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Self-extinguishing encapsulation meets fire-safety requirements for industrial and transportation equipment.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in engine compartments exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional voltage clamp placed between signal line and ground, responding within <1 ns to suppress transients up to ±300 V.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or gate oxide damage in 12 V sensor ASICs while maintaining sub-μA quiescent leakage for battery-powered modules.

Use Scenario: Shielding digital input channels of programmable logic controllers from relay coil flyback and EFT bursts in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on 24 V DC inputs, conducting only during >12.8 V excursions and clamping to ≤21.2 V within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external series impedance or RC filtering, reducing BOM count and board space in DIN-rail mounted I/O modules.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485 transceivers in base station backhaul links subjected to induced lightning surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Differential-line TVS pair (one per line) referenced to common ground, providing symmetrical clamping on A/B data lines.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity up to 10 Mbps by limiting capacitive loading (<50 pF) and ensuring matched clamping thresholds across both lines.

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers connected to microcontroller GPIOs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage bi-directional clamp across motor terminals or H-bridge outputs, absorbing inductive kickback energy.

Use Value: Extends MCU lifespan by preventing voltage rail collapse and reset events during frequent motor start/stop cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ13CA Same DO-214AA package; 13 V VWM, 21.5 V VC @ 19.1 A - nearly identical clamping but higher junction capacitance (~150 pF vs. ~50 pF). Less suitable for high-speed data lines (e.g., USB, CAN FD); preferred for lower-frequency power rail protection. Select SMBJ13CA when board space constraints favor SMD mounting and thermal management via PCB copper pour is available.
P6KE13CA DO-15 package; same 13 V VWM and 21.2 V VC, but lower PPPM (600 W) and higher VF - larger footprint, lower surge repetition capability. Used in legacy industrial designs where through-hole assembly remains standard; not AEC-Q101 qualified. Choose P6KE13CA only for cost-sensitive, non-automotive applications where AEC-Q101 compliance and compact DO-41 form factor are not required.

Compared with SMBJ13CA and P6KE13CA, BZW04P13BHE3/73 offers AEC-Q101 qualification, tighter VBR tolerance (±7.5 % vs. ±10 %), lower leakage (1.0 μA vs. 5.0 μA), and optimized DO-41 mechanical robustness for vibration-prone environments - making it the preferred choice for next-generation automotive and industrial edge nodes.

Availability

BZW04P13BHE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for BZW04P13BHE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The BZW04P series was engineered specifically for AEC-Q101-compliant transient suppression in harsh-environment electronics - emphasizing low leakage, tight VBR distribution, and repeatable clamping under thermal stress.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the BZW04P13BHE3/73 under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The BZW04P13BHE3/73 clamps to a maximum of 21.2 V when subjected to its rated 19.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C) and reflects worst-case device behavior per Vishay's characterization data in Document 88316.

Is the BZW04P13BHE3/73 suitable for bi-directional signal line protection?

Yes - the BZW04P13BHE3/73 is explicitly a bi-directional TVS diode (denoted by the "B" suffix), with identical breakdown and clamping characteristics in both polarities. It requires no polarity marking and is ideal for protecting AC-coupled, differential, or floating signal paths such as RS-485, CAN, or audio lines.

Does the HE3 suffix on BZW04P13BHE3/73 indicate AEC-Q101 qualification?

Yes - the "HE3" suffix confirms that the BZW04P13BHE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and RoHS compliant. Per Vishay's ordering documentation, "HE3" denotes the AEC-Q101 qualified commercial grade variant, distinct from the "E3" (non-AEC-Q101) version, and includes JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing.

What is the reverse leakage current of BZW04P13BHE3/73 at its stand-off voltage?

At its 12.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and TA = 25 °C, the BZW04P13BHE3/73 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA. This ultra-low leakage is maintained across its full operating temperature range and supports energy-efficient designs in battery-powered or always-on sensor applications.

Can BZW04P13BHE3/73 replace uni-directional TVS diodes in existing designs?

No - the BZW04P13BHE3/73 is bi-directional and must not be substituted for uni-directional TVS diodes (e.g., BZW04P13HE3) without circuit review. Uni-directional types conduct only in reverse bias and block forward current; using a bi-directional part in their place may cause unintended conduction during normal forward-biased operation.

BZW04P13BHE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

BZW04P13BHE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW04P13BHE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04P13BHE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04P13BHE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW04P13BHE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04P13BHE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04P13BHE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04P13BHE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW04P13BHE3/73?

BZW04P13BHE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW04P13BHE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04P13BHE3/73?

For technical support, including BZW04P13BHE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04P13BHE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04P13BHE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW04P13BHE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04P13BHE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04P13BHE3/73?

All BZW04P13BHE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04P13BHE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW04P13BHE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW04P13BHE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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