Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division BZW04P23-E3/54
- Part No.:
- BZW04P23-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
BZW04P23-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 23.1VWM 37.5VC DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,091
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Product details
Overview
BZW04P23-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional TransZorb® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AL (DO-41) package, designed for clamping ESD and surge transients on signal/power lines. It features 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 23.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 37.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 10.7 A peak pulse current, and operates across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature - deployed in automotive sensor interface protection.
For engineers reviewing the BZW04P23-E3/54 datasheet, BZW04P23-E3/54 pinout, BZW04P23-E3/54 application, or BZW04P23-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified bi-directional clamping performance, AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-41 mechanical compatibility, and precise VWM/VC margin for 24 V system rail protection.
Technical Context
This bi-directional TVS diode uses a glass passivated silicon junction to achieve fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, enabling effective suppression of inductive switching spikes and lightning-induced surges. Its symmetrical breakdown behavior ensures identical clamping in both polarities without polarity marking.
The device complies with AEC-Q101 stress testing for automotive applications and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements via molded epoxy encapsulation. Thermal derating follows standard curves up to TJ = 175 °C, with 1.5 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 23.1 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets safe margin below 24 V nominal rail. |
| VBR (min/max) | 25.7 V / 29.7 V at 1 mA - Verified breakdown threshold range ensures consistent turn-on across production lots. |
| VC @ IPPM | 37.5 V at 10.7 A (10/1000 µs) - Clamping voltage defines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected IC during surge event. |
| PPPM | 400 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity determines survivability against standardized surge waveforms. |
| IPPM | 10.7 A - Peak pulse current rating directly correlates with energy absorption (E = ∫v·i dt ≈ 400 W × 1000 µs). |
| TJ max. | +175 °C - High junction temperature rating supports under-hood automotive placement without thermal derating penalties. |
| AEC-Q101 | Qualified - Confirmed reliability for automotive electronics per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, UHAST. |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-204AL (DO-41), axial leaded, epoxy-molded, matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102. No polarity marking - bi-directional operation confirmed.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) | Transient conduction path | Bi-directional terminals conduct equally in either polarity; no cathode band - enables blind-mount PCB layout. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated chip junction | Enables stable leakage performance and long-term reliability under humidity and thermal cycling stress. |
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Validated energy absorption capability for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surge immunity compliance. |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Meets automotive-grade qualification for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces. |
| UL 94 V-0 molding compound | Self-extinguishing epoxy prevents flame propagation in enclosed automotive modules and industrial enclosures. |
| RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix) | Lead-free matte tin plating and halogen-free epoxy meet EU Directive 2011/65/EU and WEEE 2002/96/EC. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD events in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamping element placed between signal line and ground, responding within <1 ns to limit voltage excursion. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or gate oxide damage in downstream ASICs by holding transient voltage ≤37.5 V during 10.7 A surge. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp TVS connected across input terminal and common rail to shunt surge energy before reaching optocoupler input stage. Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity by ensuring input circuit remains operational after repeated 400 W transient events. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Appliance Motor Control |
|
Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceiver pins in base station backhaul equipment from lightning-induced common-mode transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional TVS mounted differential-line-to-ground to suppress mode conversion surges without affecting signal integrity. Use Value: Enables >10,000 surge cycles without parameter shift due to glass-passivated junction stability. |
Use Scenario: Clamping flyback voltage spikes generated by brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across motor terminals to clamp inductive kickback exceeding 23.1 V standoff level. Use Value: Eliminates need for snubber RC networks while sustaining 175 °C ambient operation near motor windings. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ24CA | DO-214AA package; 24 V VWM, 38.9 V VC @ 10.3 A; same PPPM but lower IPPM (10.3 A vs. 10.7 A). | Surface-mount alternative requiring PCB redesign; slightly higher clamping voltage reduces margin for 24 V systems. | Select when SMT assembly is mandatory and board space is constrained; verify thermal pad layout for 1.5 W dissipation. |
| 1.5KE24CA | DO-201AD package; 24 V VWM, 38.9 V VC @ 10.3 A; 1500 W PPPM but larger footprint and higher leakage. | Higher-power through-hole option with 3.7× larger case volume; not AEC-Q101 qualified. | Choose only for non-automotive industrial use where surge energy exceeds 400 W; avoid in space-constrained or automotive designs. |
Compared with SMBJ24CA and 1.5KE24CA, BZW04P23-E3/54 offers AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-41 compatibility with legacy through-hole tooling, and tighter VC margin (37.5 V) critical for 24 V rail protection - making it the preferred choice for automotive and high-reliability industrial deployments.
Availability
BZW04P23-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and AEC-Q101 assurance.
Supply support for BZW04P23-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.
The BZW04P series is part of Vishay's TransZorb® TVS platform engineered specifically for robust, bi-directional transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure applications.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of BZW04P23-E3/54 under a 10/1000 µs surge?
The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of BZW04P23-E3/54 is 37.5 V at 10.7 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per IEC 61000-4-5 test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The BZW04P23-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.
Is BZW04P23-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, BZW04P23-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for operation from –55 °C to +175 °C, making it suitable for under-hood and body-control module applications. Its glass-passivated junction, UL 94 V-0 epoxy, and bi-directional symmetry support reliable performance in automotive ECU, sensor, and infotainment systems. The BZW04P23-E3/54 meets stringent automotive reliability requirements without derating.
What does the "E3/54" suffix indicate in BZW04P23-E3/54?
The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance. The "/54" indicates packaging in 13-inch paper tape and reel, with 550 units per reel. This packaging format supports automated pick-and-place insertion and ensures traceable, moisture-safe handling per J-STD-020. The BZW04P23-E3/54 is shipped in this industry-standard configuration.
How does BZW04P23-E3/54 differ from uni-directional variants like BZW04P23?
BZW04P23-E3/54 is the bi-directional version (denoted by the "B" in datasheet part numbering), with symmetrical breakdown in both polarities and no cathode marking. In contrast, uni-directional BZW04P23 has a cathode band and conducts only in reverse bias. Both share identical VWM (23.1 V), VC (37.5 V), and PPPM (400 W), but BZW04P23-E3/54 is selected where AC-coupled or polarity-agnostic protection is required.
What is the maximum reverse leakage current for BZW04P23-E3/54 at VWM?
The maximum reverse leakage current (ID) for BZW04P23-E3/54 is 1.0 µA at VWM = 23.1 V and TA = 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in standby mode and avoids false triggering in high-impedance sensing circuits. The BZW04P23-E3/54 maintains this specification across its full temperature range with predictable coefficient drift.
BZW04P23-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 23.1V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 25.7V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 37.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 10.7A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
BZW04P23-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for BZW04P23-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW04P23-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for BZW04P23-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of BZW04P23-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW04P23-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW04P23-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW04P23-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for BZW04P23-E3/54?
BZW04P23-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your BZW04P23-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW04P23-E3/54?
For technical support, including BZW04P23-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW04P23-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW04P23-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All BZW04P23-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW04P23-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW04P23-E3/54?
All BZW04P23-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW04P23-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The BZW04P23-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for BZW04P23-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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