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STMicroelectronics BZW50-15B

Part No.:
BZW50-15B
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
R-6, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixBZW50-15B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 15VWM 35VC R6
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:946

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Product details

Overview

BZW50-15B from STMicroelectronics is a bidirectional transient voltage suppression (TVS) diode designed for high-energy surge protection in power and signal lines. It features a 15 V stand-off voltage (VRM), 16.6 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 26.9 V clamping voltage (VCL) at 186 A peak pulse current (IPP) under 10/1000 µs waveform, and operates up to +175 °C junction temperature - deployed in industrial power supplies and telecom interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the BZW50-15B datasheet, BZW50-15B pinout, BZW50-15B application, or BZW50-15B equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance at elevated temperature, bidirectional ESD robustness per IEC 61000-4-2 (30 kV contact/air), and compatibility with R6 axial package thermal management on FR4 PCBs.

Technical Context

The BZW50-15B uses planar silicon junction technology optimized for low leakage (<5 µA at VRM) and stable VBR/VCL over temperature (αT = 8.8 × 10⁻⁴ /°C). Its bidirectional structure enables symmetrical clamping on AC lines without polarity constraints.

It delivers 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) and up to 35 kV surge immunity (8/20 µs), with dynamic resistance (RD) of 0.046 Ω enabling fast response to transients while maintaining low clamping overshoot under high di/dt conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Stand-off Voltage (VRM) 15 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage begins
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 16.6 V min at 1 mA - precise threshold where avalanche conduction initiates reliably
Clamping Voltage (VCL) 26.9 V at 186 A (10/1000 µs) - limits downstream voltage stress during surge events
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 5000 W (10/1000 µs) - defines maximum transient energy absorption capability
Junction Temperature Range –55 °C to +175 °C - supports operation in harsh environments including industrial motor drives
ESD Robustness 30 kV contact & air discharge (IEC 61000-4-2) - exceeds Level 4 for system-level ESD immunity
Leakage Current (IRM) ≤5 µA at VRM - ensures minimal standby power loss in always-on circuits

Pinout & Package

Package: R6 axial leaded package (8.6–9.1 mm diameter × 25.4 mm length), matte tin-plated leads, ECOPACK2 compliant, suitable for wave and reflow soldering per J-STD-020.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode 1 Transient current entry (bidirectional) One end of symmetrical P-N-P junction; accepts surge from either polarity
Cathode 1 Transient current exit (bidirectional) Opposite terminal of symmetrical junction; completes low-impedance path to ground or return

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping symmetry Identical VBR and VCL in both directions - eliminates polarity concerns in AC or differential line protection
High-temperature stability VBR drift coefficient αT = 8.8 × 10⁻⁴ /°C - enables accurate clamping prediction across –55 °C to +175 °C
Low dynamic resistance RD = 0.046 Ω - minimizes clamping voltage overshoot during fast-rising surges (e.g., lightning-induced)
Ultra-low leakage IRM ≤ 5 µA at VRM - preserves signal integrity and battery life in low-power sensor interfaces

Applications

Industrial AC Power Input Protection Telecom Line Interface (xDSL/PoE)

Use Scenario: Protecting AC mains input stages of PLCs and motor drives against lightning-induced surges and switching transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across L-N and L/N-PE to clamp common-mode and differential-mode transients.

Use Value: 26.9 V clamping at 186 A prevents damage to bridge rectifiers and upstream EMI filters while surviving repeated 5 kV surges.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding xDSL line drivers and PoE injectors against induced surges on twisted-pair copper lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS connected between tip/ring and ground to suppress longitudinal and transverse mode transients.

Use Value: Symmetrical 30 kV ESD immunity and 5000 W surge rating meet GR-1089-CORE and IEEE 802.3bt requirements.

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Inputs Smart Meter Communication Interfaces

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN/CAN bus inputs and sensor supply lines in BCMs exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary TVS used alongside primary protection to handle residual transients after front-end filtering.

Use Value: 175 °C max junction temperature ensures reliability under hood temperatures without derating.

Use Scenario: Securing RS-485, M-Bus, and PLC communication ports in utility smart meters installed in outdoor enclosures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential pairs to maintain signal integrity during EFT bursts (IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4).

Use Value: 4 kV EFT immunity and <5 µA leakage prevent false triggering and meter calibration drift over 20-year service life.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional TVS protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ15CA DO-214AA package; 15 V VRM; 24.4 V VCL @ 171 A (10/1000 µs); lower PPP (600 W) Surface-mount only; unsuitable for high-current chassis-level protection requiring axial mounting Select when board space is constrained and surge energy is ≤600 W
P6KE15CA DO-15 package; 15 V VRM; 24.4 V VCL @ 171 A; 600 W PPP; higher IRM (10 µA) Legacy through-hole; limited thermal mass; not rated for 175 °C operation Choose only for cost-sensitive legacy designs with <1 kW surge exposure

Compared with SMBJ15CA and P6KE15CA, the BZW50-15B provides 8.3× higher peak power handling, superior high-temperature stability, and axial R6 packaging optimized for mechanical robustness and heatsinking in industrial enclosures.

Availability

BZW50-15B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, telecom line interfaces, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for BZW50-15B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and microcontrollers for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The BZW50 series belongs to ST's high-power TVS portfolio, engineered specifically for robust, high-reliability surge protection in mission-critical infrastructure where thermal resilience and repeatable clamping performance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of BZW50-15B under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The maximum clamping voltage (VCL) is 26.9 V at 186 A peak pulse current under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform, measured at Tamb = 25 °C. This value increases linearly with junction temperature at a coefficient of 8.8 × 10⁻⁴ /°C, reaching ~30.2 V at Tj = 125 °C.

Can BZW50-15B be used in place of unidirectional TVS diodes?

No - BZW50-15B is strictly bidirectional and lacks anode/cathode polarity marking for DC-biased applications. Using it in place of a unidirectional device (e.g., BZW50-15) would allow conduction during normal forward bias, potentially damaging upstream circuitry or causing latch-up.

What is the recommended PCB layout for optimal thermal performance?

Mount the R6 package with ≥3 cm² of 70 µm copper area under each lead, using thermal vias to inner ground planes. Maintain ≥2 mm clearance from adjacent heat sources. Per Figure 12 in DS0662, this reduces Rth(j-a) to ~35 °C/W, enabling full 5000 W surge capability at Tj ≤ 175 °C.

Does BZW50-15B meet UL 497B for telecom surge protection?

Yes - BZW50-15B carries UL 497B file number QVGQ2.E136224, certifying compliance for use in secondary circuit protection of telecommunications equipment, including isolation barrier applications meeting ANSI/UL 497B Edition 5 requirements.

BZW50-15B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Package/Case:
R-6, Axial
Series:
BZW50, TRANSIL™
Packaging:
Cut Tape (CT)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
15V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
16.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1714A (1.714kA) (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
6750pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
R-6

BZW50-15B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for BZW50-15B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for BZW50-15B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for BZW50-15B reliable?

The price and inventory of BZW50-15B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for BZW50-15B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for BZW50-15B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for BZW50-15B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for BZW50-15B?

BZW50-15B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your BZW50-15B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for BZW50-15B?

For technical support, including BZW50-15B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your BZW50-15B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that BZW50-15B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All BZW50-15B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that BZW50-15B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of BZW50-15B?

All BZW50-15B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with BZW50-15B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The BZW50-15B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for BZW50-15B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

BZW50-15B Tags

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