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Diodes Incorporated DFLT22A-7

Part No.:
DFLT22A-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
POWERDI®123
Datasheet:
AetrixDFLT22A-7.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC PWRDI 123
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,759

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Product details

Overview

DFLT22A-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in PowerDI123 package, designed for overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 22V reverse standoff voltage (VRWM), 24.4–26.9V breakdown voltage (VBR), 35.5V clamping voltage at 6.34A peak pulse current, and 225W peak pulse power dissipation (10/1000µs waveform). It is used in automotive infotainment power inputs to suppress load dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

For engineers reviewing the DFLT22A-7 datasheet, DFLT22A-7 pinout, DFLT22A-7 application, or DFLT22A-7 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC VCC, peak pulse current capability under IEC 61000-4-5 surge, thermal resistance (RθJS = 6°C/W), and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive deployment.

Technical Context

This TVS operates as a unidirectional avalanche clamp: forward-biased during positive transients and reverse-biased during negative surges, with cathode band indicating the anode terminal. Its low RθJS (6°C/W) enables effective heat transfer from junction to PCB solder point, critical for sustained surge handling on compact layouts.

The device meets JEDEC JESD22-A114 reliability standards and is rated for -65°C to +150°C operating temperature. Its 1.0W DC power dissipation and 125°C/W RθJA (on FR-4 with 1"² 2oz copper) define steady-state thermal limits, while clamping performance is validated per IEC 61000-4-5 8/20µs and 10/1000µs waveforms.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reverse Standoff Voltage (VRWM) 22V - Maximum continuous DC voltage before leakage exceeds 1µA; sets upper limit for protected rail voltage.
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 24.4–26.9V @ 1mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures reliable triggering before system damage.
Clamping Voltage (VC) 35.5V @ 6.34A - Peak voltage seen by downstream circuit during 10/1000µs surge; defines protection margin.
Peak Pulse Power (PPK) 225W (10/1000µs) - Sustains single high-energy transients without failure; validated per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4.
Thermal Resistance (RθJS) 6°C/W - Junction-to-solder-point resistance; enables efficient heat extraction into PCB ground plane.
Operating Temperature -65°C to +150°C - Supports under-hood automotive environments and industrial control cabinets.

Pinout & Package

Package: PowerDI123 - surface-mount, single-diode configuration with cathode band marking; molded green compound (UL 94V-0), 0.01g weight, moisture sensitivity level 1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Cathode Band Side) Transient current sink path Connected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when clamped.
Cathode (Opposite Cathode Band) Reference/ground return Typically tied to system ground; forms low-inductance return path for surge energy.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
225W peak pulse power Enables robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) in 12V automotive systems.
Low RθJS = 6°C/W Reduces thermal stress during repetitive surges; supports higher duty-cycle operation than standard SOD-123 devices.
Cathode band polarity marking Ensures correct orientation during automated placement; prevents reverse-bias failure in unidirectional protection schemes.
Halogen- and antimony-free "Green" construction Meets IPC-1752A material declaration requirements and EU RoHS 3 (2015/863/EU) compliance.

Applications

Automotive Infotainment Power Input Industrial PLC Digital I/O Protection

Use Scenario: 12V supply line feeding head unit MCU and display driver ICs exposed to alternator load dump transients.

IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between input fuse and DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤35.5V, preserving 36V-rated input capacitors and preventing latch-up in 5V/3.3V regulators.

Use Scenario: 24V digital input channel receiving signals from field sensors in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary surge suppression ahead of optocoupler input stage.

Use Value: Clamps IEC 61000-4-5 4kV surges to safe levels, eliminating false triggering and extending optocoupler lifetime.

Telecom PoE+ Data Line Protection Medical Patient Monitor ECG Lead Interface

Use Scenario: 48V power pair in IEEE 802.3at PoE+ injector output facing lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role: Secondary protection after gas discharge tube (GDT), absorbing residual energy.

Use Value: 225W rating handles GDT follow-on current; 35.5V clamping protects PoE controller ICs rated to 57V max.

Use Scenario: Low-noise analog front-end of ECG amplifier connected to patient leads susceptible to ESD and defibrillator pulses.

IC Role / Device Role: First-stage transient clamp on differential lead inputs before instrumentation amplifier.

Use Value: Sub-10pF capacitance (at 22V VR) avoids signal distortion; 35.5V clamping prevents amplifier saturation during 8kV HBM ESD events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ22A Same VRWM (22V), but lower PPK = 400W (not 225W); SMA package (larger footprint, higher RθJA = 150°C/W). Higher clamping voltage (35.5V vs. 37.5V) and slower response due to parasitic inductance in SMA leadframe. Select when board space allows larger package and thermal budget permits higher junction temperature rise.
DFLT22AQ-7 AEC-Q101 qualified version; identical electrical specs but manufactured in IATF 16949 facility with PPAP support. Required for production automotive ECUs; includes change control, lot traceability, and extended temperature validation (-40°C to +125°C ambient). Choose for Tier 1 automotive programs where qualification documentation and process control are mandatory.

Compared with SMAJ22A, DFLT22A-7 offers superior thermal performance (RθJS = 6°C/W vs. ~25°C/W) and smaller footprint, while DFLT22AQ-7 adds automotive-grade process rigor without sacrificing electrical behavior-making it the preferred choice for space-constrained, thermally demanding, or safety-critical deployments.

Availability

DFLT22A-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment power inputs, industrial PLC digital I/O protection, and telecom PoE+ data line protection requiring stable component supply across high-volume production cycles.

Supply support for DFLT22A-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design centers across Asia and manufacturing in ASE, Amkor, and its own facilities.

DFLT22A-7 belongs to the PowerDI® TVS diode family, engineered specifically for high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications infrastructure where compact size, low thermal resistance, and repeatable clamping are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum DC operating voltage for DFLT22A-7?

The DFLT22A-7 has a reverse standoff voltage (VRWM) of 22V, meaning it can safely block up to 22V DC continuously without exceeding 1µA leakage. Operation above this voltage risks premature conduction and thermal runaway; it must be applied only to circuits with nominal voltages ≤22V, such as 12V automotive rails or 24V industrial controls.

Does DFLT22A-7 meet AEC-Q101 requirements?

No-DFLT22A-7 is not AEC-Q101 qualified. The automotive-compliant variant is DFLT22AQ-7, which undergoes additional stress testing (HTOL, TCT, ESD), is produced in IATF 16949-certified facilities, and supports PPAP documentation. DFLT22A-7 is intended for commercial/industrial use where automotive qualification is not mandated.

How does the PowerDI123 package improve thermal performance over SOD-123?

The PowerDI123 package uses a copper leadframe with direct die-to-tab thermal path and a large cathode pad area, achieving RθJS = 6°C/W-more than 4× better than typical SOD-123 (RθJS ≈ 25–30°C/W). This allows faster heat transfer to the PCB, reducing junction temperature rise during repetitive surges and enabling higher reliability in thermally constrained designs.

Can DFLT22A-7 be used in bidirectional protection configurations?

No-it is a unidirectional TVS diode, optimized for clamping positive transients on grounded systems. For bidirectional protection (e.g., AC lines or floating interfaces), a dedicated bidirectional TVS like DMLF22A or two DFLT22A-7 devices in series-opposing configuration would be required; using a single DFLT22A-7 in reverse bias risks catastrophic failure due to low reverse breakdown tolerance.

DFLT22A-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
POWERDI®123
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.34A
Power - Peak Pulse:
225W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PowerDI™ 123

DFLT22A-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DFLT22A-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DFLT22A-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DFLT22A-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of DFLT22A-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DFLT22A-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DFLT22A-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DFLT22A-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DFLT22A-7?

DFLT22A-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DFLT22A-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DFLT22A-7?

For technical support, including DFLT22A-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DFLT22A-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DFLT22A-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DFLT22A-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DFLT22A-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DFLT22A-7?

All DFLT22A-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DFLT22A-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DFLT22A-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DFLT22A-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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