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Diodes Incorporated DM5W18A-13

Part No.:
DM5W18A-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-218AB
Datasheet:
AetrixDM5W18A-13.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 18VWM 29.2VC DO218
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,055

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Product details

Overview

DM5W18A-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for automotive load dump and ISO7637-2 surge protection. It features 3600W peak pulse power (10/1000µs), 18V reverse standoff voltage (VRWM), 29.2V max clamping voltage at 123A IPP, and DO-218 (Type E) package with anode-heatsink polarity. It is qualified to AEC-Q standards and used in engine control units, body control modules, and infotainment power rails.

For engineers reviewing the DM5W18A-13 datasheet, DM5W18A-13 pinout, DM5W18A-13 application, or DM5W18A-13 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal performance data, automotive compliance details, and real-world design context for high-reliability 12V/24V vehicle systems.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates as a clamping device in parallel with sensitive electronics, activating above its 20.0–22.1V breakdown voltage (VBR) to divert surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its low 1.1°C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance enables efficient heat transfer to the PCB heatsink pad.

The device meets ISO16750-2 load dump (10ms exponential waveform) and ISO7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/3a/3b requirements, with 500A IFSM capability and <10µA reverse leakage at VRWM. Its DO-218 package supports high-power dissipation while maintaining RoHS-compliant, halogen-free "Green" construction.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power 3600W (10/1000µs waveform): sustains single high-energy transients without failure in automotive load dump events
Reverse Standoff Voltage 18V: stable blocking threshold for 12V battery systems, allowing normal operation below surge thresholds
Clamping Voltage 29.2V @ 123A IPP: limits voltage seen by protected ICs during worst-case surge, preserving 5V/3.3V logic integrity
Breakdown Voltage 20.0–22.1V @ 5mA IT: ensures reliable turn-on margin above VRWM to prevent premature conduction
Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance 1.1°C/W: enables effective thermal coupling to copper heatsink pads on PCB, critical for sustained power handling
Operating Temperature Range −55°C to +175°C: supports under-hood deployment in modern ICE and EV powertrain electronics
Surge Current Rating 500A IFSM (8.3ms half-sine): withstands repetitive surge stress without degradation in alternator fault conditions

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-218 (Type E), surface-mount, anode-connected heatsink tab. Molded plastic body (UL 94V-0), matte tin-plated terminals, polarity indicated by cathode bar marking.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Heatsink Tab) Current return path and thermal interface Must be soldered to large copper area for thermal management; electrically connected to anode of internal PN junction
Cathode (Top Lead) Surge current input node Connected to protected line (e.g., battery rail); clamps to anode when voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
3600W Peak Pulse Power Enables single-device protection against ISO16750-2 load dump surges up to 35V/10ms without derating or parallel devices
Low Clamping Ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components-critical for protecting automotive MCUs and CAN transceivers
AEC-Q Qualified Reliability Validated per JEDEC standards for automotive-grade lifetime and robustness in harsh thermal cycling environments
Halogen & Antimony Free ("Green") Meets global environmental regulations (RoHS 3, ELV) without compromising surge performance or thermal stability
DO-218 Thermal Performance 1.1°C/W RθJC allows >5W steady-state dissipation when mounted on ≥250mm² 2oz Cu pad, supporting long-duration transients

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Input Body Control Module (BCM) Battery Rail

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller, sensor interfaces, and LIN/CAN transceivers from alternator load dump and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS placed directly at ECU main power entry point before DC-DC converters.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤29.2V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3V/5V logic despite 35V+ load dump events.

Use Scenario: Shields door module actuators, LED drivers, and EEPROM from ISO7637-2 Pulse 1 (inductive switch-off) and Pulse 3b (capacitive coupling).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across 12V supply rail, activated within nanoseconds of overvoltage onset.

Use Value: Absorbs 123A peak current with <10µA leakage at 18V, ensuring zero standby power penalty and no false resets.

Infotainment System Power Supply ADAS Camera Module Input

Use Scenario: Guards USB-C PD controllers, audio codecs, and display drivers against battery voltage spikes during cold-cranking and cranking recovery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression stage upstream of LDOs and buck regulators feeding SoC subsystems.

Use Value: Maintains 18V VRWM compatibility with 12V nominal systems while clamping fast 10/1000µs pulses to safe levels for 28nm/16nm processors.

Use Scenario: Safeguards image sensor power and MIPI CSI-2 interface lines from ESD and conducted transients in front-end camera housings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power TVS on main 12V input rail, paired with low-capacitance TVS on signal lines.

Use Value: Delivers 3600W surge capacity without adding parasitic capacitance (>40pF typical), preserving signal integrity at 1.5Gbps MIPI data rates.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ18A Lower 400W PPK rating, SMA package (RθJC ≈ 40°C/W), 27.7V VC @ 12.9A IPP Suitable only for lower-energy ISO7637-2 Pulse 3a/b; not rated for load dump or IFSM=500A Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive surge severity; requires derating above +85°C ambient
SMCJ18A 1500W PPK, SMC package (RθJC ≈ 3.5°C/W), 29.2V VC @ 51.2A IPP, same VRWM Meets ISO7637-2 but fails ISO16750-2 load dump due to insufficient IPP and thermal mass Use where board space permits larger SMC footprint and thermal design supports moderate surge repetition

Compared with SMAJ18A and SMCJ18A, DM5W18A-13 uniquely combines 3600W surge capacity, 500A IFSM, and 1.1°C/W thermal resistance in a compact DO-218 package-enabling single-device compliance with both ISO7637-2 and ISO16750-2 in space-constrained automotive modules.

Availability

DM5W18A-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS camera power supplies requiring stable component supply across automotive production lifecycles.

Supply support for DM5W18A-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability protection, power management, and signal integrity solutions for automotive and industrial markets.

DM5W18A-13 belongs to Diodes' automotive-qualified TVS portfolio, engineered specifically to meet stringent ISO16750-2 load dump and ISO7637-2 surge immunity requirements in next-generation vehicle electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of DM5W18A-13 at its rated peak pulse current?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) is 29.2V at 123A peak pulse current (IPP), measured under the standardized 10/1000µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range (−55°C to +175°C) and ensures downstream 5V/3.3V ICs remain within safe absolute maximum ratings during surge events.

How does the DO-218 package improve thermal performance compared to SMA or SMC packages?

The DO-218 (Type E) package features an integrated anode heatsink tab that provides direct thermal conduction to the PCB, achieving a junction-to-case thermal resistance of just 1.1°C/W-over 30× better than SMA and ~3× better than SMC. This allows sustained power dissipation and higher surge repetition tolerance in confined automotive layouts.

Is DM5W18A-13 compliant with automotive qualification standards?

Yes-DM5W18A-13 is qualified to AEC-Q200 standards for passive components and meets ISO7637-2 (Pulse 1, 2a, 3a, 3b) and ISO16750-2 (load dump) requirements. It is also RoHS 3 compliant, halogen-free, and rated for operation from −55°C to +175°C junction temperature.

Can DM5W18A-13 replace older TVS diodes like P6SMB18A in automotive designs?

No-P6SMB18A has only 600W PPK and 38.9V clamping voltage, making it unsuitable for ISO16750-2 load dump. DM5W18A-13 delivers 6× higher surge power, 9.7V lower clamping, and AEC-Q qualification. Direct replacement requires layout review to accommodate DO-218 footprint and thermal pad requirements.

DM5W18A-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
DO-218AB
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
123A
Power - Peak Pulse:
3600W (3.6kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-218

DM5W18A-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DM5W18A-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DM5W18A-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DM5W18A-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of DM5W18A-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DM5W18A-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DM5W18A-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DM5W18A-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DM5W18A-13?

DM5W18A-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DM5W18A-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DM5W18A-13?

For technical support, including DM5W18A-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DM5W18A-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DM5W18A-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DM5W18A-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DM5W18A-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DM5W18A-13?

All DM5W18A-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DM5W18A-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DM5W18A-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DM5W18A-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

DM5W18A-13 Tags

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