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Diodes Incorporated DTVS22SP4UR-7

Part No.:
DTVS22SP4UR-7
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
SOD-123F
Datasheet:
AetrixDTVS22SP4UR-7.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC SOD123F
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,000

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Product details

Overview

DTVS22SP4UR-7 from Diodes Incorporated is a unidirectional 400W surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for ESD and surge protection at battery contacts and power rails. It features a 22V standoff voltage (VRWM), 24.4V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 35.5V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 11.3A peak pulse current (IPP), and meets IEC61000-4-2 ±30kV air/contact ESD standards.

For engineers reviewing the DTVS22SP4UR-7 datasheet, DTVS22SP4UR-7 pinout, DTVS22SP4UR-7 application, or DTVS22SP4UR-7 equivalent, this device is selected for compact, high-surge-capability overvoltage protection in space-constrained DC power interfaces where low clamping voltage and robust ESD immunity are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

This TVS operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-anode polarity, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its 22V standoff rating. Its silicon avalanche structure delivers fast response (<1 ns) to transients and maintains low dynamic impedance during clamping.

The SOD123F package enables high power density (400W peak, 1.5W steady-state) with thermal resistance of 70°C/W junction-to-solder point, supporting reliable operation across –55°C to +150°C ambient conditions without derating below 125°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Standoff Voltage (VRWM)22 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage or conduction begins.
Breakdown Voltage (VBR)24.4 V min @ 1 mA - Voltage at which device enters avalanche conduction under controlled test conditions.
Clamping Voltage (VC)35.5 V max @ 11.3 A - Maximum voltage seen across terminals during 10/1000 µs surge, limiting stress on downstream ICs.
Peak Pulse Power400 W (10/1000 µs) - Transient energy absorption capability without failure under standardized surge waveform.
ESD Rating±30 kV contact & air (IEC61000-4-2) - Confirmed immunity to human-body-model and system-level electrostatic discharge events.
Thermal Resistance (RθJS)70 °C/W - Junction-to-solder-point thermal path efficiency, enabling direct PCB heat sinking via cathode pad.

Pinout & Package

Package: SOD123F - Surface-mount plastic case with molded "Green" compound (UL 94V-0), 0.018 g mass, moisture sensitivity level 1, matte tin-plated copper alloy leadframe.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward current entry / Reverse surge return pathConnected to protected line (e.g., battery+ or VBUS); conducts during positive transients relative to cathode.
CathodeReference terminal / Clamping reference nodeConnected to ground or lower-potential rail; defines clamping threshold and provides primary thermal path to PCB.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
400W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Enables protection against high-energy surges (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a) in automotive and industrial power inputs.
±30 kV IEC61000-4-2 ESD immunityEliminates need for external ESD diodes in handheld, portable, and battery-connected interfaces.
SOD123F footprint with 70°C/W RθJSSupports high-density layout while maintaining thermal reliability on standard FR-4 with 2 oz copper pads.
Halogen- and antimony-free "Green" constructionMeets global environmental compliance mandates (RoHS 3, JEDEC J-STD-020 Level 1) without performance trade-offs.

Applications

Battery Contact ProtectionUSB Power Input Protection

Use Scenario: Direct placement across battery terminals (e.g., Li-ion packs in wearables or medical devices) to suppress ESD and load-dump spikes during insertion/removal.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS absorbing transient energy before it reaches battery management ICs or fuel gauges.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to sensitive analog front-ends by limiting voltage to ≤35.5 V during 11.3 A surges.

Use Scenario: Integration on VBUS line of USB-C or micro-USB receptacles in portable chargers and accessories.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense against hot-plug transients and ESD events introduced during cable mating/unmating.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity and prevents port controller reset by clamping surges within 1 ns while occupying <1.9 mm × 1.2 mm PCB area.

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) InputsIndustrial 24V DC Power Rail Protection

Use Scenario: Protection of low-voltage sensor inputs (e.g., door lock actuators, interior lighting) exposed to ISO 7637-2 coupled transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed upstream of CAN/LIN transceivers or microcontroller GPIOs.

Use Value: Ensures functional safety by holding clamped voltage below 35.5 V during 100 V/50 ms load-dump pulses, preserving MCU reset logic.

Use Scenario: Deployment on 24 V DC input rails of programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and motor drives subject to inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power transient absorber shunting surge current away from DC-DC converters and FPGA power supplies.

Use Value: Delivers 400 W surge handling in minimal footprint, reducing need for larger DO-214AC packages and saving board space.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ22AHigher clamping voltage (35.8 V vs. 35.5 V), same 400 W rating, SMA package (larger footprint, higher RθJA = 100°C/W)Less suitable for ultra-thin portable designs due to 2.4 mm height and reduced thermal efficiencySelect when legacy SMA footprint compatibility is required and thermal margin allows higher junction temperature rise.
SMCJ22ASame 22 V VRWM but rated for 1500 W peak power; significantly larger SMC package (7.1 mm × 6.2 mm)Used in high-energy industrial systems where PCB space is not constrained and surge levels exceed 400 WChoose only when validated surge profiles exceed 400 W; avoid in space-limited consumer or automotive modules.

Compared with SMAJ22A and SMCJ22A, DTVS22SP4UR-7 offers superior thermal performance (70°C/W vs. ≥100°C/W) and smallest PCB footprint among 22 V TVS diodes with ±30 kV ESD rating, making it optimal for miniaturized, thermally demanding applications.

Availability

DTVS22SP4UR-7 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery contact protection, USB power input hardening, and automotive body control module (BCM) inputs requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for DTVS22SP4UR-7 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability protection, power management, and signal integrity solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

DTVS22SP4UR-7 belongs to Diodes' DTVS series of ultra-compact TVS diodes engineered specifically for ESD and surge protection in space-constrained, high-reliability DC power interfaces.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of DTVS22SP4UR-7?

DTVS22SP4UR-7 is a unidirectional TVS diode with cathode-bar marking indicating the cathode terminal. It conducts in forward bias and clamps reverse transients above its 22 V standoff voltage. The anode connects to the protected line, and the cathode connects to ground or reference potential.

Does DTVS22SP4UR-7 meet automotive qualification standards?

While not AEC-Q200 qualified, DTVS22SP4UR-7 operates across –55°C to +150°C and supports automotive applications such as BCM inputs and infotainment power rails where its ±30 kV ESD rating and 400 W surge capability meet ISO 10605 and ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a requirements when properly laid out.

How does the SOD123F package affect thermal performance?

The SOD123F package delivers 70°C/W junction-to-solder-point thermal resistance due to its optimized copper alloy leadframe and direct cathode thermal path to the PCB. This enables full 400 W surge rating without heatsinking on 2 oz copper pads, unlike larger packages with higher RθJA values.

Can DTVS22SP4UR-7 replace bidirectional TVS diodes in AC-coupled circuits?

No. DTVS22SP4UR-7 is unidirectional and unsuitable for AC signal lines or differential buses like RS-485. It must be used only in DC power or single-ended signal paths where polarity is fixed and reverse conduction is acceptable only during transient clamping.

DTVS22SP4UR-7 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
SOD-123F
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.3A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOD-123F

DTVS22SP4UR-7 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for DTVS22SP4UR-7 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for DTVS22SP4UR-7 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for DTVS22SP4UR-7 reliable?

The price and inventory of DTVS22SP4UR-7 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for DTVS22SP4UR-7 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for DTVS22SP4UR-7?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for DTVS22SP4UR-7 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for DTVS22SP4UR-7?

DTVS22SP4UR-7 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your DTVS22SP4UR-7 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for DTVS22SP4UR-7?

For technical support, including DTVS22SP4UR-7 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your DTVS22SP4UR-7 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that DTVS22SP4UR-7 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All DTVS22SP4UR-7 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that DTVS22SP4UR-7 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of DTVS22SP4UR-7?

All DTVS22SP4UR-7 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with DTVS22SP4UR-7, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The DTVS22SP4UR-7 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for DTVS22SP4UR-7:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

DTVS22SP4UR-7 Tags

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