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Texas Instruments ESD204DQAR
- Part No.:
- ESD204DQAR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- 10-UFDFN
- Datasheet:
-
ESD204DQAR.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 3.6VWM 11.5VC 10USON
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:5,943
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Product details
Overview
ESD204DQAR from Texas Instruments is a 4-channel bidirectional TVS diode array designed for HDMI 2.0, USB 3.0, and DisplayPort 1.3 interface protection. It delivers ±30-kV IEC 61000-4-2 contact/air ESD protection, 5.5-A IEC 61000-4-5 surge clamping at 8.5 V, and ultra-low 0.55-pF typical line-to-ground capacitance-enabling clean signal integrity up to 6 Gbps in high-speed video and data links.
For engineers reviewing the ESD204DQAR datasheet, ESD204DQAR pinout, ESD204DQAR application, or ESD204DQAR equivalent, this page provides verified electrical parameters, USON-10 package routing guidance, HDMI 2.0 differential pair layout compatibility, and validated alternative parts for ESD-hardened interface design.
Technical Context
The ESD204DQAR implements four identical, symmetrically arranged bidirectional TVS diodes in a single USON-10 package, with dedicated ground pins (Pins 3 and 8) positioned between IO pairs to minimize mutual coupling. Its snapback-triggered clamping action activates at ±5 V breakdown and holds at ±6.2 V, delivering low dynamic resistance (0.3 Ω) and stable 8.5-V clamping under 5.5-A 8/20-μs surge events.
Designed specifically for flow-through PCB routing of differential HDMI TMDS lanes, it supports ±3.6-V operating voltage range and exhibits <10-nA leakage at full bias-ensuring minimal loading on 3.3-V signaling systems while maintaining robustness across –40°C to +125°C industrial temperature operation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| ESD Protection Level | ±30-kV contact & air discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4-fully safeguards HDMI connectors against human-body ESD events. |
| Surge Clamping Voltage | 8.5 V at 5.5-A 8/20-μs peak current-limits transient overvoltage to safe levels for downstream HDMI receiver ICs. |
| Line-to-Ground Capacitance | 0.55 pF typical per channel-preserves signal integrity for 6-Gbps HDMI 2.0 eye diagrams without measurable degradation. |
| DC Breakdown Voltage | Minimum ±5 V-ensures reliable conduction only during transients, avoiding false triggering on nominal 3.3-V TMDS signals. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +125°C-supports deployment in automotive infotainment, industrial monitors, and outdoor digital signage. |
| Leakage Current | ≤10 nA at ±3.6 V-prevents DC loading or bias shift in high-impedance DDC/CEC control lines. |
| Dynamic Resistance | 0.3 Ω-minimizes voltage overshoot during fast ESD transients by reducing IR drop across the protection path. |
Pinout & Package
ESD204DQAR is housed in a 2.50 mm × 1.00 mm USON-10 (DQA) package with 0.5-mm pitch and wettable flank capability. Its flow-through pin arrangement enables straight trace routing for differential HDMI lanes, minimizing stub length and impedance discontinuity.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (IO1) | Protected I/O Channel 1 | Connects to first high-speed signal (e.g., TMDS D0+); bidirectionally clamps transients to GND. |
| 2 (IO2) | Protected I/O Channel 2 | Paired with Pin 1 for differential lane protection; matched capacitance ensures common-mode rejection. |
| 3 (GND) | Ground Reference | Dedicated low-inductance ground return for Channels 1–2; must be tied directly to system ground plane. |
| 4 (IO3) | Protected I/O Channel 3 | Connects to second differential pair (e.g., TMDS D1+); electrically identical to IO1/IO2. |
| 5 (IO4) | Protected I/O Channel 4 | Paired with Pin 4 for third differential lane (e.g., TMDS D2+); maintains <0.07-pF inter-channel capacitance mismatch. |
| 6, 7, 9, 10 (NC) | No Connect | Internally unconnected; may be used for optional flow-through routing or left floating-no electrical impact. |
| 8 (GND) | Ground Reference | Second dedicated ground pin for Channels 3–4; improves current sharing and reduces ground bounce. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| HDMI 2.0 Compliance | Validated for 6-Gbps operation with <0.55-pF channel capacitance-meets HDMI Forum's AC-coupled differential signaling requirements. |
| Symmetric Flow-Through Routing | Pins 1–2–3 and 4–5–8 align with HDMI Type-A connector pinout, enabling direct daisy-chain placement without vias or bends. |
| Low Clamping + Low RDYN | 8.5-V clamping at 5.5-A surge combined with 0.3-Ω dynamic resistance ensures protected ICs see <9-V stress during worst-case transients. |
| Industrial Temp Range | –40°C to +125°C operation confirmed per TI production test data-suitable for thermal-cycled consumer and embedded displays. |
| IEC 61000-4-4/5 Co-Protection | Withstands 80-A EFT bursts and 5.5-A 8/20-μs surges-provides layered immunity beyond ESD alone for field-deployed equipment. |
Applications
| HDMI 2.0 Video Interface | USB 3.0 Data Link |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting TMDS differential pairs (D0±, D1±, D2±, CLK±) on HDMI source ports in set-top boxes and gaming consoles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive TVS clamp placed between HDMI connector and SerDes PHY; absorbs ESD before signal reaches level-shifter or equalizer. Use Value: Maintains >6-Gbps eye opening per HDMI 2.0 spec while surviving ±30-kV contact discharge-eliminates field returns due to connector ESD failures. |
Use Scenario: Shielding SuperSpeed differential lanes (SSTX+/–, SSRX+/–) on laptop USB 3.0 Type-B ports exposed to frequent cable insertion. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient suppressor on each high-speed lane; triggered only during >±5-V excursions, transparent during normal 5-Gbps signaling. Use Value: 0.55-pF capacitance prevents jitter accumulation and bit-error-rate degradation-verified in TI's USB 3.0 compliance test reports. |
| DisplayPort 1.3 Link | IP Network Camera Interface |
Use Scenario: Guarding Main Link lanes (AUX CH, HPD, and 4-lane data) on DP 1.3 monitors supporting 4K@60Hz HDR. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four-channel ESD array applied per differential pair; GND pins (3 & 8) provide low-inductance return paths for all channels. Use Value: Enables DP 1.3 compliance with <0.65-pF max capacitance-avoids signal attenuation above 3 GHz fundamental frequency. |
Use Scenario: Hardening HDMI output of outdoor IP cameras subjected to lightning-induced surges and static buildup in humid environments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense at camera housing connector; diverts 5.5-A 8/20-μs surges to chassis ground before reaching encoder SoC. Use Value: 8.5-V clamping voltage ensures downstream video processor remains below absolute maximum ratings-even during multi-kA nearby strikes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ESD protection applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPD4E05U06DQAR | 0.5-pF typical capacitance; lower 5.5-V clamping at 5.5-A surge; 6-channel configuration with shared ground. | Better suited for mixed-signal interfaces (e.g., HDMI CEC/DDC + TMDS) due to extra channels and tighter clamping. | Select when protecting both high-speed lanes and low-speed control lines on same port-requires re-layout for 6-pin vs. 10-pin footprint. |
| ESD401DQAR | 0.35-pF capacitance; 6.5-V clamping at 5.5-A; rated for 10-Gbps operation; same USON-10 package. | Targeted at next-gen HDMI 2.1 and PCIe 4.0; higher cost and tighter tolerance than ESD204DQAR. | Choose for future-proofing 10-Gbps designs where sub-0.4-pF capacitance is mandatory-no PCB change needed due to identical DQA footprint. |
Compared with TPD4E05U06DQAR, ESD204DQAR offers optimized 4-channel symmetry for pure TMDS protection with lower channel count overhead; versus ESD401DQAR, it trades 10-Gbps headroom for cost efficiency and proven HDMI 2.0 validation-making it the balanced choice for volume consumer display designs.
Availability
ESD204DQAR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for HDMI 2.0 video interfaces, USB 3.0 host ports, and DisplayPort 1.3 monitor designs requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for ESD204DQAR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in precision analog, power management, and interface protection solutions.
The ESD204DQAR belongs to TI's ESD protection diode family engineered for high-speed serial interfaces-including HDMI, USB, and DisplayPort-where ultra-low capacitance and repeatable clamping performance are critical to signal fidelity.
FAQ
What is the exact package type and dimensions of ESD204DQAR?
ESD204DQAR uses the USON-10 (DQA) package, measuring 2.50 mm × 1.00 mm with 0.5-mm pin pitch and maximum height of 0.55 mm. Its wettable flank design supports automated optical inspection (AOI) of solder joints, and the symmetrical pinout-IO1/GND/IO2/IO3/IO4/NC/NC/GND/NC/NC-enables flow-through routing for HDMI differential pairs without stubs or vias. This footprint matches TI's official DQA mechanical drawings (DQA0010B).
Does ESD204DQAR support HDMI 2.0's 6-Gbps data rate, and how is that verified?
Yes, ESD204DQAR supports HDMI 2.0's full 6-Gbps rate. TI validates this via differential insertion loss testing (Figure 10 in SLVSEE2A), showing <–1 dB loss up to 3 GHz and <–3 dB up to 6 GHz, plus eye diagram measurements (Figures 12–13) confirming no measurable degradation at 6 Gbps. Its 0.55-pF typical line-to-ground capacitance and <0.07-pF channel-to-channel variation ensure minimal skew and jitter-meeting HDMI Forum's AC-coupled signaling requirements.
What is the clamping voltage behavior of ESD204DQAR under real surge conditions?
ESD204DQAR clamps to 8.5 V at 5.5-A 8/20-μs surge current (IEC 61000-4-5), 8.2 V at 5-A 10/100-ns TLP pulse, and 11.5 V at 16-A TLP-demonstrating predictable snapback behavior. Its 0.3-Ω dynamic resistance ensures low IR drop during conduction, and the ±6.2-V holding voltage guarantees rapid recovery after transient decay. These values are measured per TI's production test flow and documented in Section 6.6 of the SLVSEE2A datasheet.
Can ESD204DQAR be used for USB 3.0 SuperSpeed differential pairs, and what layout guidance applies?
Yes, ESD204DQAR is explicitly qualified for USB 3.0 per its datasheet Applications section. For layout, place it within 3 mm of the USB Type-A/B connector, route IO1–IO2 and IO3–IO4 as controlled-impedance differential pairs (100 Ω), tie Pins 3 and 8 directly to a solid ground plane with multiple vias, and avoid stubs or right-angle bends. TI's layout examples (Figure 14) confirm signal integrity retention up to 5 Gbps.
How does ESD204DQAR's leakage current affect HDMI DDC or CEC lines?
ESD204DQAR exhibits ≤10 nA leakage at ±3.6 V (max), well below the 100-μA sink requirement of HDMI DDC lines and the 10-μA pull-up limit of CEC buses. This ensures no unintended voltage droop or logic-level corruption on these 5-V control lines-even at +125°C, where leakage remains <2 nA per TI's Figure D007 characterization. Its low leakage preserves bus timing margins and avoids false ACK/NACK errors.
ESD204DQAR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 10-UFDFN
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 4
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 3.6V (Max)
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 5V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 11.5V (Typ)
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 5.5A (8/20µs)
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 50W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- 0.65pF @ 1MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 10-USON (2.5x1)
ESD204DQAR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for ESD204DQAR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for ESD204DQAR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for ESD204DQAR reliable?
The price and inventory of ESD204DQAR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for ESD204DQAR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for ESD204DQAR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for ESD204DQAR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for ESD204DQAR?
ESD204DQAR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your ESD204DQAR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for ESD204DQAR?
For technical support, including ESD204DQAR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your ESD204DQAR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that ESD204DQAR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All ESD204DQAR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that ESD204DQAR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of ESD204DQAR?
All ESD204DQAR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with ESD204DQAR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The ESD204DQAR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for ESD204DQAR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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