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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division GSOT24C-HE3-08

Part No.:
GSOT24C-HE3-08
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixGSOT24C-HE3-08.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 47VC SOT23
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,580

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Product details

Overview

GSOT24C-HE3-08 from Vishay Semiconductors is a two-line bidirectional ESD protection diode in SOT-23 package, rated for ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 contact/air discharge, 24 V reverse stand-off voltage (VRWM), and 5 A peak pulse current (IPPM). It protects high-speed data lines such as USB 2.0, HDMI, or industrial serial interfaces against transient overvoltage events.

For engineers reviewing the GSOT24C-HE3-08 datasheet, GSOT24C-HE3-08 pinout, GSOT24C-HE3-08 application, or GSOT24C-HE3-08 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage at 5 A (41–47 V), low 1 μA reverse leakage at 24 V, 65–80 pF capacitance at 0 V bias, BiAs-mode dual-line operation, and AEC-Q101 qualification readiness.

Technical Context

The GSOT24C-HE3-08 implements BiAs-MODE (Bidirectional Asymmetrical) protection: pins 1 and 2 connect to protected signal lines, pin 3 to ground, enabling independent clamping of positive transients (via reverse-biased diodes) and negative transients (via forward conduction). Its asymmetry delivers ~1.4 V forward clamping at 5 A while maintaining 41–47 V reverse clamping under surge.

It also supports BiSy-MODE (Bidirectional Symmetrical) operation with pin 3 unconnected-pins 1 and 2 form a single-channel path-yielding 24.5 V VRWM and 33–40 pF capacitance, suitable for balanced analog or legacy bus lines requiring matched positive/negative clamping.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
ESD immunity±30 kV contact/air discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 - meets Level 4 system-level ESD robustness for industrial and automotive ECUs.
Reverse stand-off voltage (VRWM)24 V - ensures no conduction during normal 24 V supply or signal swing, critical for 24 V industrial I/O protection.
Peak pulse current (IPPM)5 A (8/20 μs) - sustains surge energy up to 235 W (pin 1–3) or 240 W (pin 1–2), sufficient for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3.
Clamping voltage (VC)41–47 V at 5 A - limits transient voltage seen by downstream ICs, preserving 3.3 V/5 V logic interface integrity.
Capacitance (CD)65–80 pF at 0 V / 20 pF at 12 V - low enough for USB 2.0 (≤100 pF) and RS-485, minimizing signal distortion.
Reverse leakage (IR)≤1 μA at 24 V - prevents measurable DC loading on 24 V sensor or actuator lines.
Operating temperature−55 °C to +150 °C - supports under-hood automotive, factory automation, and outdoor industrial deployment.

Pinout & Package

SOT-23 package (JEDEC TO-236AB), 3-terminal surface-mount device with standard footprint (2.8 × 2.35 × 1.15 mm), MSL level 1, lead (Pb)-free e3 Sn plating, UL 94 V-0 molding compound.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Pin 1Line 1 anode / cathodeConnects to first protected signal line (L1); forms one half of BiAs dual-path or BiSy single-path clamp.
Pin 2Line 2 anode / cathodeConnects to second protected signal line (L2) in BiAs mode; or ground in BiSy mode (pin 3 open).
Pin 3Ground referenceCommon cathode connection for BiAs operation; must be tied to clean system ground for effective transient shunting.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional asymmetrical (BiAs) protectionEnables simultaneous protection of two independent data lines (e.g., CAN_H/CAN_L) with shared ground, reducing component count vs. discrete diodes.
Low clamping in forward direction1.4 V max at 5 A - minimizes voltage overshoot during negative transients, safeguarding CMOS inputs with tight VIL/VIH margins.
High-temperature reliabilityRated to +150 °C junction - validated for engine control modules, motor drives, and power supply monitoring circuits.
AEC-Q101 qualified option availableVariants like GSOT24C-HG3-08 meet stress-test requirements for automotive electronics, supporting functional safety design.
Low capacitance at operating bias20 pF at 12 V reverse bias - preserves signal rise/fall times in 24 V analog sensor interfaces (e.g., 4–20 mA loop receivers).

Applications

Industrial Serial Interface Protection Automotive Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 transceivers in programmable logic controllers (PLCs) exposed to lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-line ESD/transient suppressor placed at connector entry point, clamping common-mode and differential surges before the transceiver.

Use Value: Maintains 65–80 pF total capacitance to preserve 10 Mbps data integrity while surviving 5 A 8/20 μs surges per IEC 61000-4-5.

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus nodes in body control modules from ESD events during assembly or service.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamp on LIN data line (pin 1–2 in BiSy mode), referenced to chassis ground via pin 3.

Use Value: Delivers ±30 kV ESD immunity and 24.5 V VRWM compatibility with 12 V automotive systems, ensuring robust start-up and sleep-mode operation.

24 V Analog Input Protection USB 2.0 Port ESD Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V analog input channels in industrial I/O modules from field-wiring induced transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-path protector (BiAs) on differential pair (e.g., voltage/current sense lines), with pin 3 grounded.

Use Value: 24 V VRWM and 1 μA IR prevent DC error in precision 24 V measurement paths; 20 pF at 12 V bias avoids filtering effects on <10 kHz signals.

Use Scenario: Adding board-level ESD protection to USB 2.0 upstream ports in embedded gateways or HMI panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-line clamp on D+ and D− lines, using BiAs configuration with shared ground (pin 3).

Use Value: 65–80 pF capacitance stays within USB 2.0 specification limit (max 100 pF), ensuring full-speed (480 Mbps) eye diagram compliance after ESD stress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ESD protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
VGSOT24C-G3-08Same electrical specs and SOT-23 package; green (halogen-free) molding compound vs. standard UL 94 V-0 compound in GSOT24C-HE3-08.Required where RoHS-compliant, halogen-free materials are mandated (e.g., EU medical devices, consumer electronics).Select VGSOT24C-G3-08 when environmental compliance documentation (e.g., IPC-1752) is required; otherwise GSOT24C-HE3-08 offers identical protection performance.
SMF24ASingle-line unidirectional TVS (SMA package); 24 V VRWM, 5.5 A IPPM, but lacks dual-line capability and BiAs/BiSy flexibility.Only suitable for single-ended 24 V lines; requires two devices for dual-line protection, increasing PCB area and BOM count.Choose SMF24A only if space allows discrete placement and dual-line coordination is unnecessary; GSOT24C-HE3-08 provides integrated dual-path efficiency.

Compared with VGSOT24C-G3-08, GSOT24C-HE3-08 uses standard molding compound and shares identical electrical ratings, making it preferable for cost-sensitive industrial designs without halogen restrictions; versus SMF24A, GSOT24C-HE3-08 reduces component count by 50% and enables coordinated dual-line clamping essential for differential buses.

Availability

GSOT24C-HE3-08 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation, automotive body electronics, and 24 V sensor interface designs requiring stable component supply through January 2025 (end-of-life date).

Supply support for GSOT24C-HE3-08 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for demanding industrial and automotive applications.

The GSOTxxC family was engineered specifically for compact, high-efficiency ESD and surge protection of data and signal lines in space-constrained environments, emphasizing low capacitance, precise clamping, and AEC-Q101 readiness.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating temperature for GSOT24C-HE3-08?

The GSOT24C-HE3-08 has a specified junction temperature range of −55 °C to +150 °C. This wide thermal envelope allows reliable operation in under-hood automotive locations, industrial motor control cabinets, and outdoor telecom equipment where ambient temperatures exceed 100 °C. The SOT-23 package's thermal resistance enables effective heat dissipation even at full 5 A surge duty.

Can GSOT24C-HE3-08 protect both differential and single-ended signal lines?

Yes - GSOT24C-HE3-08 supports two distinct configurations: BiAs-MODE (pins 1 & 2 to signal lines, pin 3 to ground) for differential or dual single-ended lines, and BiSy-MODE (pin 3 unconnected, pins 1 & 2 forming a single path) for symmetrical clamping on single-ended buses like LIN or analog inputs. Both modes are fully characterized in the GSOT24C-HE3-08 datasheet.

What is the clamping voltage of GSOT24C-HE3-08 at its rated 5 A peak pulse current?

At 5 A (8/20 μs waveform), the reverse clamping voltage (VC) of GSOT24C-HE3-08 is 41–47 V when tested between pin 1 and pin 3 (or pin 2 and pin 3). In BiSy mode (pin 1–2), VC is 40–48 V. These values ensure downstream 24 V-rated ICs remain within safe absolute maximum ratings during surge events.

Is GSOT24C-HE3-08 compliant with AEC-Q101 for automotive use?

The GSOT24C-HE3-08 itself is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, the GSOT24C family includes AEC-Q101 variants (e.g., GSOT24C-HG3-08). GSOT24C-HE3-08 shares identical die and electrical characteristics but is manufactured under standard industrial qualification. For automotive production, specify the HG3 suffix variant.

How does the capacitance of GSOT24C-HE3-08 vary with applied reverse voltage?

GSOT24C-HE3-08 exhibits voltage-dependent capacitance: 65–80 pF at 0 V bias, dropping to 20 pF at 12 V reverse bias. This behavior minimizes signal loading on 24 V analog lines operating near VRWM, preserving bandwidth and reducing crosstalk in dense PCB layouts where multiple protected lines run in parallel.

GSOT24C-HE3-08 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Last Time Buy
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
2
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V (Max)
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
27V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
47V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
235W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
65pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3

GSOT24C-HE3-08 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GSOT24C-HE3-08 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GSOT24C-HE3-08 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GSOT24C-HE3-08 reliable?

The price and inventory of GSOT24C-HE3-08 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GSOT24C-HE3-08 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GSOT24C-HE3-08?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GSOT24C-HE3-08 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GSOT24C-HE3-08?

GSOT24C-HE3-08 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GSOT24C-HE3-08 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GSOT24C-HE3-08?

For technical support, including GSOT24C-HE3-08 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GSOT24C-HE3-08 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GSOT24C-HE3-08 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GSOT24C-HE3-08 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GSOT24C-HE3-08 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GSOT24C-HE3-08?

All GSOT24C-HE3-08 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GSOT24C-HE3-08, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GSOT24C-HE3-08 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GSOT24C-HE3-08:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

GSOT24C-HE3-08 Tags

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