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Vishay Siliconix IRF530

Part No.:
IRF530
Manufacturer:
Vishay Siliconix
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixIRF530.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 100V 14A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,053

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Product details

Overview

IRF530 from Vishay Siliconix is a 100 V, 14 A N-channel power MOSFET in TO-220AB package, featuring 0.16 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 26 nC total gate charge, and 175 °C maximum junction temperature. It serves as a main switching element in DC-DC converters, motor drives, and power supplies requiring rugged avalanche capability and fast switching.

For engineers reviewing the IRF530 datasheet, IRF530 pinout, IRF530 application, or IRF530 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 100 V VDS, repetitive avalanche rating (EAS = 69 mJ), TO-220AB thermal resistance (RthJC = 1.7 °C/W), and body diode recovery time (trr = 150–280 ns) for hard-switched topologies.

Technical Context

This third-generation power MOSFET uses planar V-groove technology to achieve low on-resistance and high dV/dt immunity. Its gate threshold voltage (2.0–4.0 V) enables standard 10 V logic-level drive, while dynamic dV/dt rating (5.5 V/ns) supports reliable operation in noisy inductive switching environments.

The device integrates a robust intrinsic body diode with 14 A continuous source-drain current and 150–280 ns reverse recovery time. Its safe operating area (SOA) is defined up to 100 V and 14 A at TC = 25 °C, with linear derating to 10 A at 100 °C case temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS100 V - Maximum blocking voltage for use in 48 V bus and offline auxiliary supply designs
RDS(on)0.16 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - Enables ≤2.2 W conduction loss at 14 A DC, suitable for medium-power SMPS
Qg26 nC - Determines gate driver power requirement; compatible with common 1-A peak drivers
ID (continuous)14 A @ TC = 25 °C - Supports 100–150 W load levels with appropriate heatsinking
EAS69 mJ - Single-pulse unclamped inductive energy handling without failure, critical for relay/snubberless flyback
tr/tf34 ns / 24 ns - Fast switching transitions reduce overlap losses in hard-switched converters
TJ max+175 °C - Allows operation in high-ambient industrial enclosures without derating penalty

Pinout & Package

IRF530 is housed in a through-hole TO-220AB package with isolated tab (drain-connected), offering low thermal resistance (RthJC = 1.7 °C/W) and mechanical robustness for manual or wave-solder assembly.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
G (Gate)Control terminalReceives 10 V logic-level signal; 5.5 nC gate-source charge enables simple CMOS/TTL drive
D (Drain)High-side power outputConnected to package tab; requires insulating washer when mounted to heatsink
S (Source)Power return/reference nodeCommon reference for gate drive and current sensing; ties to low-side switch node in half-bridge

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Repetitive avalanche rated14 A IAR, 8.8 mJ EAR - Enables reliable operation under transient overloads without external clamping
Dynamic dV/dt immunity5.5 V/ns - Prevents false turn-on during high-speed switching in noisy power stages
Fast switching10 ns td(on), 23 ns td(off) - Reduces switching losses in 50–200 kHz SMPS designs
Ease of parallelingPositive RDS(on) temperature coefficient - Ensures current sharing stability across multiple devices
Simple drive requirementsVGS(th) = 2.0–4.0 V - Compatible with standard 5 V/10 V microcontroller outputs and gate drivers

Applications

DC-DC Buck ConverterBrushed DC Motor Drive

Use Scenario: 24 V input, 5–12 V output, 5–10 A buck regulator for industrial control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main high-side switching transistor; operates at 100–200 kHz with synchronous rectification.

Use Value: 0.16 Ω RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <1.5 W at 10 A, while 26 nC Qg ensures minimal driver loss.

Use Scenario: H-bridge driver for 24 V, 5 A brushed motors in automated gate systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch in half-bridge configuration; handles bidirectional current and PWM commutation.

Use Value: 14 A continuous rating and 175 °C TJ support sustained stall-current pulses without thermal shutdown.

AC-DC Auxiliary SupplyLED Driver (Constant Current)

Use Scenario: 85–265 V AC input flyback converter delivering 12 V/1 A for system control logic.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching MOSFET; subjected to unclamped inductive stress during demagnetization.

Use Value: 69 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy eliminates need for snubber circuits, reducing BOM count and layout area.

Use Scenario: Constant-current buck LED driver for 24 V, 350 mA streetlight modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Regulating switch controlling average LED current via PWM dimming at 1–5 kHz.

Use Value: Body diode trr = 150–280 ns minimizes reverse recovery spikes, improving EMI performance and MOSFET reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STP16NF10100 V, 16 A, RDS(on) = 0.13 Ω, Qg = 25 nC, TO-220FP package (full-pack)Lower RDS(on) but higher thermal resistance (RthJC = 2.5 °C/W); no isolated tabPreferred where lower conduction loss is critical and heatsink isolation is not required
FQP13N10100 V, 12.5 A, RDS(on) = 0.18 Ω, Qg = 22 nC, TO-220 package with non-isolated tabSlightly lower current rating and higher RDS(on); same pinout but drain not electrically isolated from tabCost-optimized alternative when board-level isolation is handled externally

Compared with STP16NF10 and FQP13N10, the IRF530 offers superior thermal interface via its isolated TO-220AB tab and proven avalanche ruggedness-critical for flyback and motor drive applications where voltage transients exceed 80 V.

Availability

IRF530 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, brushed motor drives, and AC-DC auxiliary supplies requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial lifecycle support.

Supply support for IRF530 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in power MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics with emphasis on ruggedness, efficiency, and reliability.

The IRF530 belongs to Vishay's third-generation power MOSFET family, engineered for commercial and industrial switching applications demanding high avalanche energy, fast switching, and ease of thermal management in TO-220 platforms.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for IRF530 at 100 °C case temperature?

The IRF530 supports 10 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, per its absolute maximum ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limitations of the TO-220AB package and ensures safe operation within the 175 °C maximum junction temperature limit. Designers must verify heatsink sizing using RthJC = 1.7 °C/W and ambient conditions to maintain this rating in IRF530-based systems.

Does IRF530 have an electrically isolated drain tab?

Yes, the IRF530 uses the TO-220AB package variant with an electrically isolated drain tab. This allows direct mounting to a grounded heatsink without requiring an insulating pad, simplifying thermal design and reducing parasitic inductance. The isolation is confirmed in Vishay's package drawings and ordering information for IRF530PbF-BE3, distinguishing it from non-isolated TO-220 variants.

What is the typical gate threshold voltage range for IRF530?

The IRF530 has a gate-source threshold voltage (VGS(th)) range of 2.0 V to 4.0 V at TJ = 25 °C and ID = 250 μA. This logic-level-compatible range ensures reliable turn-on with standard 5 V or 10 V gate drivers, while the positive temperature coefficient of VGS(th) provides inherent current limiting during overload conditions in IRF530 circuits.

Can IRF530 be used in avalanche mode for energy clamping?

Yes, the IRF530 is explicitly rated for repetitive avalanche operation with IAR = 14 A and EAR = 8.8 mJ, and single-pulse avalanche energy of 69 mJ. These values are validated per test condition b (VDD = 25 V, L = 528 μH, Rg = 25 Ω). Designers may use IRF530 in unclamped inductive switching without external snubbers, provided pulse width and duty cycle remain within datasheet limits.

What is the body diode reverse recovery time for IRF530?

The IRF530 body diode exhibits a reverse recovery time (trr) of 150–280 ns at TJ = 25 °C, IF = 14 A, and dI/dt = 100 A/μs. This fast recovery characteristic reduces switching noise and improves efficiency in synchronous rectification and freewheeling applications. The associated Qrr is 0.85–1.7 μC, directly impacting turn-off losses in high-frequency IRF530 designs.

IRF530 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Siliconix
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
100 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
14A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
160mOhm @ 8.4A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
26 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±20V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
670 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
88W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AB

IRF530 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRF530 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRF530 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRF530 reliable?

The price and inventory of IRF530 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRF530 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRF530?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRF530 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IRF530?

IRF530 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRF530 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRF530?

For technical support, including IRF530 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRF530 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRF530 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRF530 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRF530 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRF530?

All IRF530 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRF530, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRF530 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRF530:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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