Vishay Siliconix IRF720LPBF
- Part No.:
- IRF720LPBF
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-262-3 Long Leads, I2PAK, TO-262AA
- Datasheet:
-
IRF720LPBF.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 400V 3.3A TO262-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:7,000
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Product details
Overview
IRF720LPBF from Vishay Siliconix is a 400 V, 3.3 A N-channel power MOSFET in D2PAK (TO-263) package, featuring 1.8 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 20 nC total gate charge, and repetitive avalanche rating - used as a high-voltage switching element in offline SMPS, motor drive half-bridges, and industrial AC/DC converters.
For engineers reviewing the IRF720LPBF datasheet, IRF720LPBF pinout, IRF720LPBF application, or IRF720LPBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its 400 V VDS, 1.8 Ω on-resistance at 10 V gate drive, 2.5 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, and suitability for unclamped inductive switching with 190 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy.
Technical Context
This third-generation planar MOSFET uses ruggedized die design optimized for fast switching and high dv/dt immunity (4.0 V/ns peak diode recovery). Its gate threshold voltage range (2.0–4.0 V) ensures reliable turn-on with standard 10 V logic-level drive while maintaining noise immunity.
The device integrates a low-Qrr (1.4–3.0 μC) body diode with 270–600 ns reverse recovery time, enabling efficient hard-switched topologies. Thermal performance is defined by 2.5 °C/W RthJC and 40 °C/W RthJA (PCB mount), supporting continuous operation up to TJ = 150 °C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 400 V - supports primary-side switching in 230 VAC offline converters without derating |
| RDS(on) | 1.8 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - enables <3.3 A continuous conduction with ≤6 W conduction loss at full load |
| Qg | 20 nC - determines gate drive power requirement; compatible with standard MOSFET drivers (e.g., IR2110) |
| EAS | 190 mJ - allows safe operation under unclamped inductive load conditions (e.g., relay coils, motor windings) |
| ID (TC = 100 °C) | 2.1 A - defines maximum sustained current in thermally constrained PCB-mount applications |
| dv/dt Rating | 4.0 V/ns - ensures robustness against parasitic turn-on during high-speed switching transitions |
| RthJC | 2.5 °C/W - enables direct heatsink mounting for high-power dissipation up to 50 W |
Pinout & Package
D2PAK (TO-263) surface-mount package with exposed drain pad for thermal and electrical connection; 3-pin configuration (G-D-S), lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free per Vishay specification.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| G (Gate) | Control input | Receives 10 V logic-level signal; 3.3 nC Qgs enables fast turn-on with minimal driver stress |
| D (Drain) | High-voltage power output | Connected to exposed thermal pad; carries full load current and withstands 400 V transient spikes |
| S (Source) | Power return / reference node | Provides low-inductance source path; internal LS = 7.5 nH limits ringing in high-di/dt switching |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Repetitive avalanche rated | 5.0 mJ EAR enables reliable operation in inductive switching circuits without external snubbers |
| Dynamic dv/dt rating | 4.0 V/ns immunity prevents false triggering during high-slew-rate voltage transients |
| Fast switching | 10 ns td(on), 14 ns tr, 30 ns td(off), 13 ns tf support >100 kHz SMPS designs |
| Low Qgd/Qg ratio | 11/20 = 55% - improves Miller immunity and reduces risk of shoot-through in bridge configurations |
| Body diode with low Qrr | 1.4–3.0 μC Qrr minimizes reverse recovery losses in synchronous rectification and freewheeling paths |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drive | Offline Switch-Mode Power Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Half-bridge leg in 24–48 V DC motor controllers driving brushed motors or fans. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side or low-side switching element controlling motor phase current with PWM frequencies up to 50 kHz. Use Value: 1.8 Ω RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <2 W at 3.3 A, while 190 mJ EAS absorbs inductive kickback during PWM dead-time. | Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 15–30 W flyback or forward converter for industrial control power rails. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch operating at 65–100 kHz with 400 V blocking capability across universal AC input. Use Value: 400 V VDS eliminates need for series stacking; 20 nC Qg enables efficient drive with low-cost gate drivers. |
| AC/DC Front-End Converter | Relay/Contactor Driver |
Use Scenario: PFC boost switch in active clamp or two-stage industrial AC/DC front-end modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage switching transistor handling rectified 340 VDC bus with 50–100 kHz switching. Use Value: Repetitive avalanche rating (5.0 mJ EAR) sustains operation during line surges and load transients without failure. | Use Scenario: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays controlling HVAC actuators or solenoid valves. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-duty-cycle, high-voltage switching device managing 24–120 VDC inductive loads. Use Value: 13 A IDM and 190 mJ EAS safely absorb energy from coil de-energization without external clamping diodes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRF720SPbF | D2PAK package same; identical electrical specs but non-RoHS-compliant lead finish | No functional difference; restricted to legacy industrial systems requiring Pb terminations | Select only if RoHS exemption applies and legacy board assembly process requires Pb-based soldering |
| SiHF720L-GE3 | Same D2PAK package; identical VDS, RDS(on), Qg, and avalanche ratings; halogen-free construction | Drop-in replacement with enhanced environmental compliance; same thermal and switching behavior | Preferred for new designs targeting RoHS and JEDEC MSL-1 reliability standards |
Compared with IRF720LPBF, IRF720SPbF offers identical performance but lacks RoHS compliance, while SiHF720L-GE3 delivers identical electrical and thermal behavior with halogen-free materials - making it the recommended upgrade path for production designs requiring modern environmental specifications.
Availability
IRF720LPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, offline switch-mode power supplies, and AC/DC front-end converters requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.
Supply support for IRF720LPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics for demanding industrial and power applications.
The IRF720LPBF belongs to Vishay's third-generation power MOSFET family engineered for ruggedized high-voltage switching, emphasizing fast dv/dt immunity, repetitive avalanche capability, and surface-mount thermal efficiency in D2PAK packaging.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current for IRF720LPBF at 100 °C case temperature?
The IRF720LPBF supports 2.1 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This value reflects thermal derating due to reduced heat dissipation capacity at elevated temperatures and must be validated against actual PCB layout and heatsinking in the target application. The IRF720LPBF's 2.5 °C/W RthJC enables higher current capability when mounted to an external heatsink.
Does IRF720LPBF have a built-in body diode, and what are its key parameters?
Yes, the IRF720LPBF integrates a monolithic body diode with 3.3 A continuous forward current rating (IS), 13 A pulsed capability (ISM), and 1.6 V forward voltage (VSD) at 3.3 A and 25 °C. Its reverse recovery charge (Qrr) ranges from 1.4 to 3.0 μC, and trr is 270–600 ns - critical for minimizing losses in freewheeling and synchronous rectification paths. These values are measured with VGS = 0 V and define the IRF720LPBF's behavior in bidirectional current flow scenarios.
Can IRF720LPBF be used in avalanche mode, and what are the limits?
Yes, the IRF720LPBF is explicitly rated for repetitive avalanche operation with 5.0 mJ energy per pulse (EAR) and single-pulse capability of 190 mJ (EAS). Avalanche current is limited to 3.3 A (IAR), and operation must respect the linear derating factor of 0.40 W/°C above 25 °C case temperature. The IRF720LPBF's ruggedized die design ensures controlled avalanche behavior without parameter shift, provided pulse width and duty cycle remain within datasheet-defined boundaries.
What is the gate threshold voltage range for IRF720LPBF, and how does it affect drive requirements?
The IRF720LPBF has a gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) range of 2.0 V to 4.0 V at ID = 250 μA, ensuring reliable turn-on with standard 10 V gate drive while providing noise margin against spurious triggering. This VGS(th) window means the IRF720LPBF is not a logic-level MOSFET - it requires ≥8 V for full enhancement - and its 3.3 nC Qgs and 20 nC Qg dictate moderate gate drive strength, compatible with common MOSFET drivers like the TC4420 or MIC442x series.
Is IRF720LPBF RoHS-compliant, and what does the 'LPBF' suffix indicate?
Yes, IRF720LPBF is RoHS-compliant and halogen-free, as confirmed by Vishay's documentation and part numbering convention. The 'LPBF' suffix denotes lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free construction per JEDEC standards, distinguishing it from the Pb-containing IRF720SPbF variant. This compliance ensures compatibility with modern automated assembly processes and meets regulatory requirements for industrial and commercial equipment sold in EU, China, and other regulated markets - a key attribute of the IRF720LPBF in new design-in cycles.
IRF720LPBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-262-3 Long Leads, I2PAK, TO-262AA
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 400 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 3.3A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 1.8Ohm @ 2A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 20 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 410 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 3.1W (Ta), 50W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-262-3
IRF720LPBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRF720LPBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRF720LPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRF720LPBF reliable?
The price and inventory of IRF720LPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRF720LPBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRF720LPBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRF720LPBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRF720LPBF?
IRF720LPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRF720LPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRF720LPBF?
For technical support, including IRF720LPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRF720LPBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRF720LPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRF720LPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRF720LPBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRF720LPBF?
All IRF720LPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRF720LPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRF720LPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRF720LPBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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