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Vishay Siliconix IRF840AS

Part No.:
IRF840AS
Manufacturer:
Vishay Siliconix
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Datasheet:
AetrixIRF840AS.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 500V 8A D2PAK
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,519

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Product details

Overview

IRF840AS from Vishay Siliconix is a 500 V, 8.0 A N-channel power MOSFET in D2PAK (TO-263) package, optimized for high-voltage switching in SMPS and UPS systems. It delivers RDS(on) = 0.85 Ω at VGS = 10 V, Qg = 38 nC, and 510 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy - enabling robust, efficient hard-switching in forward and bridge topologies.

For engineers reviewing the IRF840AS datasheet, IRF840AS pinout, IRF840AS application, or IRF840AS equivalent, key selection criteria include its 500 V VDS, 125 W PD at TC = 25 °C, 1.0 °C/W RthJC, body diode trr = 422–633 ns, and dV/dt ruggedness of 5.0 V/ns - all critical for reliable operation in high-dV/dt, inductive-load environments.

Technical Context

The IRF840AS employs planar vertical DMOS technology with fully characterized avalanche capability and effective output capacitance (Coss eff. = 56 pF). Its gate threshold voltage (VGS(th) = 2.0–4.0 V) and low Qgd/Qg ratio (18/38 nC) support stable turn-on under varying drive conditions and reduce Miller-induced shoot-through risk.

Thermally, it features a low junction-to-case thermal resistance (RthJC ≤ 1.0 °C/W) and is rated for TJ = –55 to +150 °C. The device is specified for repetitive avalanche (IAR = 8.0 A, EAR = 13 mJ) and validated for unclamped inductive switching per JEDEC JESD24-11, supporting rugged design in flyback and resonant converters.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS500 V - supports primary-side switching in offline 400 V DC bus and universal AC-input SMPS
RDS(on)0.85 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - enables <1.5 W conduction loss at 4.8 A continuous drain current
Qg38 nC - determines gate driver current requirement (~3.8 mA avg. for 100 kHz fsw)
EAS510 mJ - allows safe energy absorption during unclamped inductive turn-off without external snubber
trr422–633 ns - defines reverse recovery window impacting switching loss and EMI in hard-switched topologies
RthJC≤ 1.0 °C/W - permits high-power dissipation with minimal thermal interface resistance to heatsink
dV/dt rating5.0 V/ns - ensures immunity to false turn-on during fast voltage transients across drain-source

Pinout & Package

D2PAK (TO-263) surface-mount package with exposed drain pad for thermal and electrical connection; 3-pin configuration (G, D, S), standard lead pitch 2.54 mm, footprint per Vishay AN826 recommended pads.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
G (Gate)Control terminalReceives 10 V logic-level drive; requires <38 nC charge for full enhancement; low Ciss = 1018 pF reduces drive burden
D (Drain)High-side power switch nodeConnected to exposed thermal pad; carries full load current and withstands 500 V transient spikes; electrically tied to heatsink
S (Source)Reference node / return pathCommon source for gate drive loop; body diode anode; must be routed with low inductance to minimize ringing during switching

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low gate charge (Qg = 38 nC)Reduces gate driver power consumption and simplifies drive circuit design for 50–500 kHz SMPS
Enhanced avalanche ruggednessValidated 510 mJ single-pulse and 13 mJ repetitive avalanche energy enables snubberless operation in inductive loads
Characterized Coss eff. = 56 pFEnables accurate soft-switching timing prediction and ZVS/ZCS design in resonant converters
5.0 V/ns dV/dt immunityPrevents spurious turn-on during high-slew-rate transitions in half/full-bridge configurations
Body diode trr = 422–633 nsSupports synchronous rectification evaluation and limits reverse recovery loss in freewheeling paths

Applications

Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS)Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 2-transistor forward converter operating from 375 V DC bus with 100 kHz switching frequency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage N-channel power switch handling 8 A peak drain current and absorbing 510 mJ avalanche energy during turn-off.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external clamping circuits due to guaranteed single-pulse avalanche rating and low RDS(on).

Use Scenario: Inverter-stage switching device in line-interactive UPS delivering 1 kVA output with battery backup.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge leg switch managing bidirectional power flow and sustaining 500 V DC link voltage under surge conditions.

Use Value: 5.0 V/ns dV/dt rating prevents false triggering during rapid bus voltage transitions during transfer events.

High-Speed Power SwitchingIndustrial Motor Drive Stage

Use Scenario: Solid-state relay replacement in programmable logic controller (PLC) output module switching 240 V AC resistive loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-turning, avalanche-rated switch replacing electromechanical relays for >1 million cycle life.

Use Value: 32 A pulsed drain current (IDM) and 8.0 A continuous rating enable direct control of 10 A loads without derating.

Use Scenario: Brake chopper switch in 48 V DC-fed servo drive dissipating regenerative energy into braking resistor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Energy-dumping switch activated during deceleration, subjected to repetitive inductive kickback.

Use Value: Repetitive avalanche rating (IAR = 8.0 A, EAR = 13 mJ) ensures long-term reliability without snubber degradation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage N-channel MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STP8NK50ZFPZener-protected superjunction MOSFET; VDS = 500 V, RDS(on) = 0.75 Ω, Qg = 34 nC, but no specified avalanche energy ratingLacks documented EAS; unsuitable where unclamped inductive switching is routinePrefer IRF840AS when avalanche robustness is required; STP8NK50ZFP offers lower RDS(on) where snubbers are used
IXTH8N50LLateral N-channel MOSFET; VDS = 500 V, RDS(on) = 0.95 Ω, Qg = 28 nC, avalanche rated to 320 mJ onlyLower EAS and higher RDS(on); limited to lower-energy switching nodesSelect IRF840AS for higher-energy fault tolerance; IXTH8N50L fits space-constrained layouts needing lower Qg

Compared with STP8NK50ZFP and IXTH8N50L, the IRF840AS provides the highest verified single-pulse avalanche energy (510 mJ) and lowest thermal resistance (1.0 °C/W), making it optimal for thermally demanding, high-reliability SMPS and UPS inverters where layout constraints permit D2PAK mounting.

Availability

IRF840AS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switch mode power supplies, uninterruptible power supplies, and industrial motor drive stages requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle availability, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for IRF840AS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability power MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics for industrial, automotive, and computing applications.

The IRF840AS belongs to Vishay's high-voltage planar MOSFET product line, engineered for ruggedness in hard-switched power conversion - emphasizing avalanche capability, dV/dt immunity, and thermal performance in TO-263 packaging.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for the IRF840AS at 100 °C case temperature?

The IRF840AS has a continuous drain current (ID) rating of 5.1 A at TC = 100 °C, derated linearly from 8.0 A at 25 °C using a 1.0 W/°C derating factor. This value is confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of Vishay document 91066 and reflects thermal limits under PCB-mount conditions with adequate heatsinking.

Does the IRF840AS have a specified body diode reverse recovery time (trr)?

Yes, the IRF840AS specifies trr = 422–633 ns at TJ = 25 °C, IF = 8.0 A, and dI/dt = 100 A/μs. This parameter is measured per JEDEC standards and appears in the "Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics" section of the datasheet (document 91066, page 2).

Is the IRF840AS RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, the IRF840AS is offered in both lead (Pb)-free and halogen-free versions (e.g., IRF840ASTRRPbF). Vishay confirms RoHS compliance per EU Directive 2011/65/EU and halogen-free status per IEC 61249-2-21, with material categorization defined in document 99912.

What is the gate threshold voltage range for the IRF840AS?

The IRF840AS has a gate threshold voltage (VGS(th)) range of 2.0 V to 4.0 V at VDS = VGS and ID = 250 μA. This is specified in the "Static" section of the Electrical Characteristics table (document 91066, page 2) and ensures compatibility with standard 5 V and 10 V logic-level gate drivers.

Can the IRF840AS be used in a full-bridge topology without external snubbers?

Yes - the IRF840AS supports snubberless operation in full-bridge topologies due to its validated 510 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy (EAS) and 5.0 V/ns dV/dt immunity. These characteristics allow safe turn-off under inductive load conditions typical in bridge configurations, provided layout minimizes stray inductance and thermal management meets RthJC ≤ 1.0 °C/W requirements.

IRF840AS Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Siliconix
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
500 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
8A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
850mOhm @ 4.8A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
4V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
38 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±30V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
1018 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
3.1W (Ta), 125W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-263 (D2PAK)

IRF840AS FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRF840AS through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRF840AS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRF840AS reliable?

The price and inventory of IRF840AS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRF840AS is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRF840AS?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRF840AS transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IRF840AS?

IRF840AS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRF840AS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRF840AS?

For technical support, including IRF840AS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRF840AS requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRF840AS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRF840AS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRF840AS meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRF840AS?

All IRF840AS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRF840AS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRF840AS part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRF840AS:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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