Vishay Siliconix IRFD220
- Part No.:
- IRFD220
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- 4-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
IRFD220.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 200V 800MA 4DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,463
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Product details
Overview
IRFD220 from Vishay Siliconix is a 200 V, 0.80 A N-channel power MOSFET in HVMDIP (4-pin DIP) package, featuring 0.80 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 14 nC total gate charge, and repetitive avalanche rating up to 5.2 A - designed for low-power switching in industrial control, relay drivers, and DC-DC converter primary-side switches.
For engineers reviewing the IRFD220 datasheet, IRFD220 pinout, IRFD220 application, or IRFD220 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 200 V VDS, 1.0 W PD at TA = 25 °C, fast 7.2 ns turn-on delay, 150–300 ns body diode reverse recovery time, and HVMDIP through-hole compatibility with automatic insertion and end-stacking.
Technical Context
The IRFD220 is a third-generation planar VDMOS device optimized for ruggedness and ease of use in low-current, medium-voltage switching. Its design includes dynamic dV/dt immunity (5.0 V/ns), intrinsic body diode with 1.8 V forward drop at 0.80 A, and thermal resistance RthJA = 120 °C/W enabling operation up to +150 °C junction temperature.
It supports unclamped inductive switching with single-pulse avalanche energy of 260 mJ and repetitive avalanche current of 5.2 A. Gate drive requires only 10 V for full enhancement, with low 3.0 nC Qgs and simple TTL/CMOS-compatible interface - no bootstrap or level-shifting circuitry needed.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 200 V - supports DC bus voltages up to 160 V with margin for transients in industrial power supplies. |
| RDS(on) | 0.80 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - enables <1 W conduction loss at 0.80 A continuous drain current. |
| Qg | 14 nC - determines gate driver current requirement (~1.4 mA avg. for 1 MHz switching). |
| ID (continuous) | 0.80 A @ TA = 25 °C - suitable for low-power load switching and signal-level power control. |
| EAS | 260 mJ - allows safe operation under unclamped inductive turn-off without external snubbers. |
| trr / Qrr | 150–300 ns / 0.91–1.8 μC - defines body diode recovery behavior in synchronous or freewheeling configurations. |
| RthJA | 120 °C/W - sets thermal derating slope (0.0083 W/°C) for ambient-limited designs. |
Pinout & Package
The IRFD220 is housed in the HVMDIP (High Voltage Mini-DIP) package - a 4-pin, through-hole, machine-insertable case with dual drain leads serving as thermal paths to the PCB. Dimensions: 7.87–8.38 mm (L) × 7.62–10.79 mm (W) × 6.86–7.36 mm (H), 0.100" pin pitch.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Drain (D1, D2) | Power output terminal (dual parallel pins) | Provides low-inductance, high-current path and enhanced thermal coupling to PCB copper pour. |
| Source (S) | Reference node for gate drive and current return | Connected to ground or low-side return; forms body diode anode with drain. |
| Gate (G) | Control input for channel conduction | Requires ≤ ±20 V drive; 3.0 nC Qgs enables direct microcontroller interfacing. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Repetitive avalanche rated | 5.2 A IAR and 0.10 mJ EAR - enables reliable operation in inductive load switching without external protection. |
| Dynamic dV/dt immunity | 5.0 V/ns - suppresses false turn-on during high-slew-rate voltage transients in motor drives or SMPS. |
| End stackable HVMDIP | Standard 0.1" pin spacing and low-profile footprint - supports automated assembly and dense board layouts. |
| Fast switching | 7.2 ns td(on), 22 ns tr, 19 ns td(off), 13 ns tf - reduces switching losses in 100–500 kHz applications. |
| Low gate charge | 14 nC Qg with 3.0 nC Qgs - minimizes driver power and simplifies gate drive design for low-cost controllers. |
Applications
| Industrial Relay Drivers | Low-Power DC-DC Converters |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Replacing electromechanical relays in PLC I/O modules and sensor interface cards where solid-state reliability and >1 M cycle lifetime are required. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch controlling coil current of 24 V DC relays with 50–200 mA hold current. Use Value: Eliminates contact bounce and wear; IRFD220's 0.80 Ω RDS(on) limits coil dissipation to <100 mW at 0.4 A, avoiding heatsinking. | Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in isolated flyback converters delivering <5 W output for auxiliary rails in telecom or industrial equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-voltage, low-duty-cycle power switch operating at 200–300 kHz with unclamped inductive turn-off. Use Value: 260 mJ EAS absorbs leakage inductance energy; 200 V rating accommodates reflected output voltage plus margin. |
| Thermal Management Circuits | LED Dimming Interfaces |
Use Scenario: Driving thermoelectric coolers (TECs) or small resistive heaters in closed-loop temperature control systems with PWM modulation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-frequency (<10 kHz) power switch modulating average heater power via duty cycle. Use Value: Repetitive avalanche rating ensures robustness against TEC inductive kickback; 150 °C max TJ supports operation in sealed enclosures. | Use Scenario: Constant-current LED string switching in architectural lighting controls and signage where dimming resolution and EMI are critical. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side or low-side PWM switch controlling LED current in 10–100 kHz range. Use Value: Fast 13 ns fall time minimizes transition losses; low 30 pF Crss reduces EMI generation during switching edges. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP1NK60Z | 600 V VDS, 1 A ID, 11 Ω RDS(on) - higher voltage rating but significantly higher on-resistance. | Better for 400 V+ AC line applications; unsuitable for low-loss 24–48 V DC switching due to conduction loss. | Select STP1NK60Z only when >400 V blocking is mandatory; IRFD220 preferred for <200 V systems requiring efficiency. |
| IRF510 | 100 V VDS, 5.6 A ID, 0.54 Ω RDS(on) - lower voltage, higher current, lower RDS(on). | Optimized for 12–24 V loads; lacks IRFD220's 200 V rating and avalanche capability. | Choose IRF510 for higher-current, lower-voltage DC applications; IRFD220 remains optimal for 200 V-rated, low-ID ruggedness-critical uses. |
Compared with STP1NK60Z and IRF510, the IRFD220 uniquely balances 200 V blocking, 0.80 Ω conduction, and 260 mJ avalanche energy in a compact HVMDIP package - making it the most suitable choice for medium-voltage, low-power industrial switching where reliability under transient stress is essential.
Availability
IRFD220 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial relay drivers, low-power DC-DC converters, and thermal management circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for IRFD220 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in power MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics with emphasis on ruggedness, reliability, and application-specific optimization.
The IRFD220 belongs to Vishay's HVMDIP power MOSFET family, engineered for cost-sensitive, medium-voltage industrial control applications demanding automatic insertion, thermal performance, and transient robustness - not general-purpose logic-level switching.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current for the IRFD220 at 100 °C ambient temperature?
The IRFD220 supports 0.50 A continuous drain current at TA = 100 °C, derived from its 0.80 A rating at 25 °C and linear derating factor of 0.0083 W/°C. This reflects thermal limitation of its 1.0 W PD rating and 120 °C/W RthJA. At elevated ambient, PCB copper area and airflow become critical to maintain safe junction temperature below 150 °C. The IRFD220 datasheet confirms this value in Absolute Maximum Ratings Table.
Does the IRFD220 have a built-in body diode, and what are its key parameters?
Yes, the IRFD220 integrates a parasitic body diode inherent to its N-channel MOSFET structure. Key parameters include 0.80 A continuous source-drain current, 6.4 A pulsed rating, 1.8 V forward voltage at 0.80 A and 25 °C, and 150–300 ns reverse recovery time with 0.91–1.8 μC Qrr. These values are measured per the IRFD220 datasheet's Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics table and define its freewheeling capability in inductive circuits.
Can the IRFD220 be used in avalanche mode, and what energy level is rated?
Yes, the IRFD220 is explicitly rated for repetitive avalanche operation with 5.2 A IAR and 0.10 mJ EAR, and single-pulse avalanche energy of 260 mJ under specified test conditions (VDD = 50 V, L = 152 mH, Rg = 25 Ω). This capability is confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table and Fig. 12c of the IRFD220 datasheet, enabling robustness in unclamped inductive switching without external snubbers.
What is the gate threshold voltage range for the IRFD220, and how does it affect drive requirements?
The IRFD220 has a gate-source threshold voltage VGS(th) ranging from 2.0 V to 4.0 V at ID = 250 μA, per its Specifications table. This means full enhancement occurs reliably above 10 V, while logic-level drive (e.g., 5 V) yields partial conduction. Its 3.0 nC Qgs and 14 nC Qg enable direct drive from microcontrollers or gate drivers without buffering - a key advantage confirmed in the IRFD220's Features and Switching Characteristics sections.
Is the IRFD220 compatible with lead-free soldering processes, and what is the peak temperature limit?
Yes, the IRFD220PbF variant is lead (Pb)-free and qualified for lead-free soldering with a peak temperature of 300 °C for 10 seconds, as stated in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This aligns with IPC-J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) requirements for through-hole components. The IRFD220's HVMDIP package construction and internal die attach are validated for this thermal profile, ensuring reliability in modern reflow and wave soldering processes.
IRFD220 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 4-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 200 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 800mA (Ta)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 800mOhm @ 480mA, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 14 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 260 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 1W (Ta)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 4-HVMDIP
IRFD220 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRFD220 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRFD220 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRFD220 reliable?
The price and inventory of IRFD220 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRFD220 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRFD220?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRFD220 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRFD220?
IRFD220 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRFD220 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRFD220?
For technical support, including IRFD220 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRFD220 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRFD220 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRFD220 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRFD220 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRFD220?
All IRFD220 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRFD220, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRFD220 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRFD220:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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