Vishay Siliconix IRFU310PBF
- Part No.:
- IRFU310PBF
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
- Datasheet:
-
IRFU310PBF.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 400V 1.7A TO251AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
IRFU310PBF from Vishay Siliconix is a 400 V, 1.7 A N-channel power MOSFET in IPAK (TO-251) through-hole package, featuring 3.6 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 12 nC total gate charge, and full repetitive avalanche rating. It serves as a ruggedized high-voltage switching device in offline AC-DC power supplies, LED drivers, and industrial motor controls.
For engineers reviewing the IRFU310PBF datasheet, IRFU310PBF pinout, IRFU310PBF application, or IRFU310PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its 400 V VDS, 1.7 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C, 86 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy, TO-251 thermal performance (RthJC = 5.0 °C/W), and dV/dt ruggedness of 4.0 V/ns.
Technical Context
This third-generation power MOSFET employs planar VDMOS technology optimized for high-voltage switching with fast turn-on/turn-off times (td(on) = 7.9 ns, tf = 11 ns) and low gate charge (Qg = 12 nC, Qgd = 6.5 nC). Its body diode supports unclamped inductive switching with trr = 240–540 ns and Qrr = 0.85–1.6 μC.
The device is rated for repetitive avalanche operation (IAR = 1.7 A, EAR = 2.5 mJ) and features dynamic dV/dt immunity up to 4.0 V/ns-critical for noise-immune operation in flyback and forward converters where voltage transients occur across the drain-source terminals.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 400 V - Withstands peak line voltages up to 340 V DC in universal-input offline SMPS without derating. |
| RDS(on) | 3.6 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - Enables low conduction loss in 1–2 W primary-side switch applications. |
| ID (continuous) | 1.7 A @ TC = 25 °C - Supports typical output power levels up to ~10 W in compact through-hole designs. |
| Qg | 12 nC - Reduces gate drive power and enables efficient operation with standard bipolar or CMOS drivers. |
| EAS | 86 mJ - Absorbs unclamped inductive energy during MOSFET turn-off in transformer-coupled topologies. |
| dV/dt rating | 4.0 V/ns - Prevents spurious turn-on during high-slew-rate voltage transients in high-noise environments. |
| RthJC | 5.0 °C/W - Allows direct heatsinking via PCB copper pour or external clip for thermal management in space-constrained layouts. |
Pinout & Package
IRFU310PBF uses the IPAK (TO-251) through-hole package with three leads: Gate (G), Drain (D), and Source (S). The drain tab is internally connected to lead 2 (Drain) and serves as the primary heat path; mounting requires mechanical fixation and thermal interface to PCB copper or heatsink.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Lead 1 (G) | Gate terminal | Controls channel conduction; requires ≤ ±20 V drive; 100 nA leakage ensures low standby current. |
| Lead 2 (D) | Drain terminal / thermal pad | High-voltage switching node; electrically and thermally connected to exposed drain tab for heatsinking. |
| Lead 3 (S) | Source terminal | Power return path; referenced to gate drive ground; body diode anode connects here. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Repetitive avalanche rated | Withstands 1.7 A repetitive avalanche current and 2.5 mJ energy-enables robust operation in inductive load switching without external snubbers. |
| Dynamic dV/dt immunity | Rated for 4.0 V/ns - eliminates false triggering in high dv/dt environments like flyback transformer reset. |
| Fast switching | 7.9 ns turn-on delay and 11 ns fall time - reduces switching losses in 50–100 kHz SMPS designs. |
| Through-hole IPAK (TO-251) | Enables high-reliability mechanical anchoring and superior thermal transfer vs. SMD alternatives in high-vibration or high-power-density applications. |
| Low Qgd/Qg ratio | 6.5 nC / 12 nC = 0.54 - improves Miller immunity and hard-switching stability under varying load conditions. |
Applications
| Offline AC-DC Adapters | Industrial Motor Drives |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 5–12 W universal-input (85–265 VAC) flyback converter powering IoT sensors or industrial controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side high-voltage switch controlling energy transfer via transformer; operates at 65–100 kHz with zero-voltage switching assistance. Use Value: 400 V VDS and 86 mJ EAS ensure reliable operation across full input range without overvoltage stress or avalanche failure. | Use Scenario: Low-power BLDC gate driver stage or solenoid control in factory automation equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side or half-bridge switch driving inductive loads up to 1.7 A; handles back-EMF during commutation. Use Value: Repetitive avalanche rating (IAR = 1.7 A) and 4.0 V/ns dV/dt immunity prevent failure during inductive kickback events. |
| LED Constant-Current Drivers | UPS & Battery Backup Systems |
Use Scenario: Isolated buck-boost LED driver for street lighting or emergency signage operating from 120/230 VAC. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side PWM switch regulating constant current to high-brightness LED strings via optocoupler feedback. Use Value: 3.6 Ω RDS(on) minimizes conduction loss at 1.7 A, while 12 nC Qg enables clean gate drive with minimal driver dissipation. | Use Scenario: Transfer switch or battery charging FET in 12 V/24 V line-interactive UPS handling surge currents during grid transition. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional power path switch managing AC-to-DC and battery-to-DC conversion; must survive repeated inrush and fault events. Use Value: Full avalanche rating and 150 °C max junction temperature support sustained operation under overload and thermal cycling. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage N-channel MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRFR310PbF | DPAK (TO-252) surface-mount package; identical electrical specs (400 V, 1.7 A, 3.6 Ω); RthJC = 5.0 °C/W same, but RthJA lower at 50 °C/W (PCB mount). | Suitable for automated SMT assembly; less mechanical robustness than through-hole in high-vibration environments. | Select IRFR310PbF when board space is constrained and reflow soldering is preferred; IRFU310PBF remains optimal for manual assembly or mechanical reliability-critical use. |
| STP3NK60ZFP | 600 V VDS, 2.6 A ID, 3.3 Ω RDS(on); SuperMESH™ technology; higher voltage margin but 16 nC Qg increases gate drive demand. | Better suited for 400 V+ bus applications (e.g., PFC stages); not drop-in due to different pinout (TO-220FP) and higher capacitance. | Choose STP3NK60ZFP only when 600 V rating is required; IRFU310PBF offers better dV/dt immunity (4.0 vs. 2.5 V/ns) and lower Qg for faster switching in 400 V systems. |
Compared with IRFR310PbF, IRFU310PBF trades SMT compatibility for superior mechanical retention and thermal interface flexibility; versus STP3NK60ZFP, it delivers lower gate charge and higher dV/dt ruggedness at the cost of voltage headroom-making it the preferred choice for cost-sensitive, vibration-prone 400 V switching applications.
Availability
IRFU310PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for offline AC-DC adapters, industrial motor drives, and LED constant-current drivers requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle industrial programs.
Supply support for IRFU310PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in power MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics with emphasis on ruggedness, reliability, and high-voltage performance.
The IRFU/IRFR series targets cost-effective, high-reliability power switching in consumer, industrial, and lighting applications-designed specifically for robust operation in unregulated or noisy line-powered systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current for IRFU310PBF at 100 °C case temperature?
The IRFU310PBF supports 1.1 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, per its Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limitations of the IPAK package under sustained high-temperature operation; design margins should account for PCB copper area, ambient airflow, and duty cycle to maintain safe junction temperatures below 150 °C. The IRFU310PBF's 5.0 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance enables effective heatsinking when mounted to adequate copper pour or external clips.
Does IRFU310PBF have avalanche capability, and how is it specified?
Yes, IRFU310PBF is fully repetitive avalanche rated: it supports 1.7 A repetitive avalanche current (IAR) and 2.5 mJ repetitive avalanche energy (EAR), with 86 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy (EAS). These ratings are validated per JEDEC standards using unclamped inductive test conditions (VDD = 50 V, L = 52 mH, Rg = 25 Ω). The IRFU310PBF's avalanche ruggedness eliminates need for external snubbers in flyback and forward converter topologies where inductive energy must be safely dissipated during MOSFET turn-off.
What is the gate threshold voltage range for IRFU310PBF, and how does it affect drive requirements?
The IRFU310PBF has a gate-source threshold voltage (VGS(th)) range of 2.0 V to 4.0 V at TJ = 25 °C and ID = 250 μA. This logic-level compatible range allows reliable turn-on with 5 V microcontroller outputs, though full enhancement (to achieve rated RDS(on) = 3.6 Ω) requires VGS ≥ 10 V. The IRFU310PBF's ±100 nA gate leakage ensures minimal static power draw, and its 12 nC total gate charge enables efficient switching with standard gate drivers without excessive power loss.
Can IRFU310PBF be used in place of IRFR310PbF, and what are the key mechanical differences?
IRFU310PBF and IRFR310PbF share identical electrical specifications (400 V VDS, 1.7 A ID, 3.6 Ω RDS(on), 12 nC Qg) but differ mechanically: IRFU310PBF uses IPAK (TO-251) through-hole packaging, while IRFR310PbF uses DPAK (TO-252) surface-mount packaging. The IRFU310PBF's straight leads provide superior mechanical retention and thermal interface flexibility in high-vibration or high-reliability applications, whereas IRFR310PbF suits automated SMT assembly. No PCB redesign is needed if replacing one with the other only in prototyping-but layout and thermal management must be re-evaluated.
What is the body diode reverse recovery performance of IRFU310PBF, and why does it matter?
The IRFU310PBF body diode exhibits trr = 240–540 ns and Qrr = 0.85–1.6 μC at TJ = 25 °C, IF = 2.0 A, and dI/dt = 100 A/μs. These parameters directly impact switching losses and EMI in hard-switched topologies: lower Qrr reduces turn-on loss in synchronous rectification or freewheeling paths, while controlled trr minimizes voltage overshoot. The IRFU310PBF's body diode performance is optimized for use in flyback snubberless designs and inductive load switching where reverse recovery behavior affects system efficiency and reliability.
IRFU310PBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 400 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 1.7A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 3.6Ohm @ 1A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 12 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 170 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 2.5W (Ta), 25W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-251AA
IRFU310PBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRFU310PBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRFU310PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRFU310PBF reliable?
The price and inventory of IRFU310PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRFU310PBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRFU310PBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRFU310PBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRFU310PBF?
IRFU310PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRFU310PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRFU310PBF?
For technical support, including IRFU310PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRFU310PBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRFU310PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRFU310PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRFU310PBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRFU310PBF?
All IRFU310PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRFU310PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRFU310PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRFU310PBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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