Vishay Siliconix IRFU9220
- Part No.:
- IRFU9220
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
- Datasheet:
-
IRFU9220.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET P-CH 200V 3.6A TO251AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,432
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Product details
Overview
IRFU9220 from Vishay Siliconix is a P-channel enhancement-mode power MOSFET in TO-251 (IPAK) package, rated for -200 V drain-source voltage, 1.5 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = -10 V, and -3.6 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C. It supports repetitive avalanche operation and fast switching in high-voltage DC-DC converters and motor control circuits.
For engineers reviewing the IRFU9220 datasheet, IRFU9220 pinout, IRFU9220 application, or IRFU9220 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specifications, thermal derating behavior, gate charge profile, body diode recovery characteristics, and real-world mounting guidance for through-hole PCB designs.
Technical Context
The IRFU9220 uses Vishay's third-generation Power MOSFET technology with optimized geometry for low RDS(on) and high transconductance. Its P-channel structure enables high-side switching without level-shifting circuitry, and its -200 V VDS rating supports industrial off-line and battery-backed systems.
It features dynamic dV/dt immunity up to -5.0 V/ns and is rated for repetitive avalanche energy of 4.2 mJ. The device includes an integral body diode with trr = 150–300 ns and Qrr = 0.97–2.0 μC, enabling reliable freewheeling in inductive loads.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | -200 V - Supports high-voltage DC bus applications up to 200 V reverse polarity. |
| RDS(on) @ VGS = -10 V | 1.5 Ω - Enables low conduction loss in 3–4 A load switching at ambient temperatures ≤100 °C. |
| ID Continuous @ TC = 25 °C | -3.6 A - Sustains steady-state current in heatsinked through-hole mounting configurations. |
| Qg | 20 nC - Determines gate drive power requirement; compatible with standard logic-level drivers. |
| tr/tf | 27 ns / 19 ns - Enables sub-100 ns switching transitions in hard-switched topologies. |
| EAS | 310 mJ - Allows unclamped inductive switching without external snubbers in moderate-energy circuits. |
| RthJC | 3.0 °C/W - Confirms efficient heat transfer from die to case when mounted on metal-core or thick-copper PCBs. |
Pinout & Package
IRFU9220 is housed in TO-251AA (IPAK) package - a through-hole variant of the DPAK footprint with bent leads for vertical PCB mounting. The package features a thermally enhanced drain tab for direct heatsink attachment and complies with JEDEC outline TO-251AA.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Drain (D) | Main current path output terminal | Connected to internal die substrate; electrically and thermally tied to exposed metal tab - must be isolated from PCB ground unless referenced to system common. |
| Gate (G) | Control electrode | High-impedance input requiring < ±100 nA leakage; driven by negative voltage relative to source to turn on; threshold range -2.0 to -4.0 V. |
| Source (S) | Reference node for gate drive and current return | Serves as return path for load current and reference for VGS; body diode anode is internally connected here. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Repetitive avalanche rated | Enables robust operation under inductive switching stress without external protection components. |
| Dynamic dV/dt immunity | -5.0 V/ns rating prevents false turn-on during high-slew-rate voltage transients in noisy environments. |
| Fast body diode recovery | trr = 150–300 ns and Qrr = 0.97–2.0 μC reduce switching losses and EMI in freewheeling paths. |
| P-channel configuration | Eliminates need for high-side gate driver ICs in buck or half-bridge topologies where source is tied to positive rail. |
| TO-251 through-hole package | Provides mechanical stability and thermal reliability in industrial PCBs without surface-mount reflow constraints. |
Applications
| Industrial DC-DC Converters | High-Voltage Motor Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Isolated flyback or forward converter operating from 100–200 V DC input in factory automation power supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side P-channel switch controlling energy transfer into transformer primary winding. Use Value: -200 V VDS and 1.5 Ω RDS(on) allow efficient regulation across wide input ranges without derating. |
Use Scenario: High-side switch in brushed DC motor H-bridge for conveyor belt drives or valve actuators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Upper-leg switch enabling bidirectional current flow with simplified gate drive topology. Use Value: Repetitive avalanche rating absorbs back-EMF spikes during motor commutation without clamping diodes. |
| Off-Line AC/DC Power Supplies | Battery Backup Systems |
Use Scenario: Auxiliary high-voltage switch in offline SMPS front-end for auxiliary bias or hold-up capacitor charging. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Controlled high-side disconnect switch managing power sequencing between rectified AC and bulk storage. Use Value: -200 V rating withstands peak line voltages up to 280 VAC RMS; fast tr/tf minimizes switching loss during burst-mode operation. |
Use Scenario: Reverse-polarity and overvoltage protection switch in 48 V telecom or UPS battery management modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series blocking FET placed between battery pack and load to prevent fault propagation. Use Value: Low RDS(on) reduces voltage drop across protection path; body diode orientation supports forward conduction during normal operation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar P-channel high-voltage power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRFR9220 | Same die, but in surface-mount DPAK (TO-252) package; identical VDS, RDS(on), Qg, and avalanche ratings. | Requires vapor-phase or IR reflow assembly; unsuitable for manual through-hole repair or high-vibration mechanical environments. | Select IRFR9220 only if board layout uses SMT footprint and thermal management relies on copper pour rather than heatsink mounting. |
| SiHFU9220 | Identical TO-251 package and electrical specs; differs only in Vishay's material categorization (halogen-free, Pb-free per JEDEC J-STD-609). | No functional or performance difference; fully interchangeable in all electrical and mechanical contexts. | Choose SiHFU9220 for RoHS-compliant production runs where halogen-free compliance is mandated by end-equipment standards. |
Compared with IRFU9220, IRFR9220 trades mechanical robustness and thermal interface flexibility for SMT manufacturability, while SiHFU9220 offers identical performance with updated environmental compliance - making IRFU9220 the preferred choice for legacy through-hole designs requiring field serviceability and heatsink coupling.
Availability
IRFU9220 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial DC-DC converters, high-voltage motor control circuits, and off-line AC/DC power supplies requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for IRFU9220 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics for industrial, automotive, and computing applications.
The IRFU9220 belongs to Vishay's high-voltage P-channel Power MOSFET family, engineered for ruggedness in demanding off-line and motor drive applications where avalanche capability and thermal stability are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current for IRFU9220 at 100 °C case temperature?
The IRFU9220 supports -2.3 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limitations of the TO-251 package under sustained power dissipation; actual usable current depends on PCB copper area, heatsinking, and ambient airflow. The IRFU9220 linear derating factor is 0.33 W/°C above 25 °C case temperature.
Does IRFU9220 have a built-in body diode, and what are its key parameters?
Yes, the IRFU9220 integrates a parasitic body diode with VSD = -6.3 V at IS = -3.6 A and TJ = 25 °C. Its reverse recovery time trr is 150–300 ns, and reverse recovery charge Qrr is 0.97–2.0 μC under specified test conditions. These values enable predictable freewheeling in inductive loads but require careful layout to minimize ringing due to internal LD = 4.5 nH and LS = 7.5 nH.
Can IRFU9220 be used as a direct replacement for IRFR9220 in an existing design?
No - IRFU9220 and IRFR9220 share identical silicon die and electrical specifications but differ in package: IRFU9220 uses through-hole TO-251 (IPAK), while IRFR9220 uses surface-mount TO-252 (DPAK). Substituting one for the other requires PCB footprint redesign, rework of soldering process, and verification of thermal performance under identical mounting conditions. The IRFU9220 cannot be mounted on a DPAK land pattern.
What is the gate threshold voltage range for IRFU9220, and how does it affect drive requirements?
The IRFU9220 has a gate-source threshold voltage VGS(th) ranging from -2.0 V to -4.0 V at ID = -250 μA. This means full enhancement occurs only with VGS ≤ -10 V, and partial conduction begins near -3 V. To ensure low RDS(on) and avoid linear-mode operation, gate drive must deliver stable -10 V with sufficient current to charge 20 nC total gate charge within nanoseconds - typically requiring ≥10 mA peak drive capability.
Is IRFU9220 suitable for avalanche operation, and what are the limits?
Yes, the IRFU9220 is explicitly rated for repetitive avalanche operation with IAR = -3.6 A and EAR = 4.2 mJ per pulse, limited by junction temperature. Single-pulse avalanche energy is rated at 310 mJ. Safe operation requires adherence to the SOA curve (Fig. 7), pulse width restrictions (<300 μs), and duty cycle ≤2%. Avalanche testing must follow the unclamped inductive test circuit in Figure 12a of the datasheet.
IRFU9220 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- P-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 200 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 3.6A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 1.5Ohm @ 2.2A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 20 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 340 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 2.5W (Ta), 42W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-251AA
IRFU9220 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRFU9220 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRFU9220 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRFU9220 reliable?
The price and inventory of IRFU9220 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRFU9220 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRFU9220?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRFU9220 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRFU9220?
IRFU9220 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRFU9220 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRFU9220?
For technical support, including IRFU9220 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRFU9220 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRFU9220 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRFU9220 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRFU9220 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRFU9220?
All IRFU9220 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRFU9220, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRFU9220 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRFU9220:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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