Vishay Siliconix IRFZ48PBF
- Part No.:
- IRFZ48PBF
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
IRFZ48PBF.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 60V 50A TO220AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:978
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Product details
Overview
IRFZ48PBF from Vishay Siliconix is a 60 V, 50 A N-channel enhancement-mode power MOSFET in TO-220AB package, featuring 0.018 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 110 nC total gate charge, and 175 °C maximum junction temperature-designed for high-current DC-DC converters and motor drive half-bridges.
For engineers reviewing the IRFZ48PBF datasheet, IRFZ48PBF pinout, IRFZ48PBF application, or IRFZ48PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include avalanche energy rating (100 mJ), thermal resistance (RthJC = 0.80 °C/W), body diode recovery time (120–180 ns), and fast switching capability with 8.1 ns turn-on delay.
Technical Context
This third-generation power MOSFET uses planar V-groove silicon technology to achieve ultra-low on-resistance while maintaining ruggedness against repetitive avalanche stress. Its dynamic dV/dt rating of 4.5 V/ns and unclamped inductive switching capability support reliable operation in hard-switched topologies.
The device integrates a fast, low-Qrr (0.50–0.80 μC) body diode with 2.0 V forward voltage at 72 A, enabling efficient synchronous rectification and freewheeling in buck and H-bridge circuits without external diode supplementation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDS | 60 V - Maximum blocking voltage compatible with 48 V bus systems and automotive 36 V nominal designs |
| RDS(on) | 0.018 Ω @ VGS = 10 V - Enables ≤0.4 W conduction loss at 50 A, reducing heatsink requirements |
| Qg | 110 nC - Dictates gate driver current demand (~1.1 A avg. for 100 ns switching) in high-frequency PWM |
| EAS | 100 mJ - Supports single-pulse inductive energy absorption without failure in motor control fault conditions |
| TJ(max) | +175 °C - Allows operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient industrial environments |
| trr / Qrr | 120–180 ns / 0.50–0.80 μC - Minimizes reverse recovery losses and EMI in freewheeling paths |
Pinout & Package
IRFZ48PBF is housed in a through-hole TO-220AB package with standard three-terminal layout: Drain connected to tab (electrically active), Source and Gate on insulated leads. Thermal path optimized via metal tab mounting to heatsink.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Drain (Tab) | Main current sink and heat dissipation surface | Electrically connected to package tab; must be isolated from chassis unless circuit ground reference; primary thermal interface |
| Source | Reference node for gate drive and current return | Low-inductance return path for load current; ties to power ground or low-side switch node |
| Gate | Control electrode for channel modulation | High-impedance input requiring <100 nA leakage current; sensitive to ESD and ringing; requires gate resistor for damping |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Repetitive avalanche rated | Withstands 50 A IAR and 19 mJ EAR continuously under controlled pulse conditions-enables robust overvoltage protection without snubbers |
| Ultra low RDS(on) | 0.018 Ω reduces conduction loss by >30% vs. legacy 60 V MOSFETs at same current, improving efficiency in 12–48 V systems |
| Fast switching with low Ciss/Coss | 2400 pF Ciss, 1300 pF Coss enable <250 ns rise/fall times at 72 A, supporting >100 kHz SMPS designs |
| 175 °C operating temperature | Extends usable lifetime in thermally constrained applications such as enclosed LED drivers and industrial PLC outputs |
Applications
| DC-DC Buck Converter | Brushed DC Motor Driver |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Step-down regulation from 48 V battery to 12 V logic rail in telecom power supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side synchronous switch in continuous conduction mode (CCM) topology. Use Value: Low RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <0.45 W at 50 A, while fast trr minimizes shoot-through risk during dead-time transitions. | Use Scenario: Half-bridge H-bridge controlling bidirectional 36 V, 40 A brushed motor in automated gate actuator. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switching element with integrated body diode freewheeling. Use Value: 100 mJ EAS absorbs inductive kickback during PWM off-time; 175 °C rating sustains operation during stall conditions. |
| UPS Inverter Stage | Solar Charge Controller |
Use Scenario: 60 V battery-backed inverter delivering 2 kVA AC output using full-bridge topology. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switching transistor handling 50 A peak load current per leg. Use Value: Low thermal resistance (RthJC = 0.80 °C/W) enables direct heatsink mounting without thermal interface pads, simplifying mechanical design. | Use Scenario: MPPT-based solar charge controller managing 48 V battery bank with up to 50 A charging current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency synchronous rectifier in buck-boost stage. Use Value: Body diode VSD = 2.0 V at 72 A ensures minimal voltage drop during light-load freewheeling, preserving battery voltage accuracy. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP55NF06L | 60 V, 55 A, RDS(on) = 0.014 Ω, logic-level gate (VGS(th) = 1–2.5 V), TO-220FP package | Lower gate threshold enables direct microcontroller drive; higher current rating but slightly larger die capacitance | Preferred when gate drive voltage is limited to 5 V or lower; verify thermal performance with reduced case-to-sink RthCS due to FP variant |
| IXTH50N60L2 | 600 V, 50 A, RDS(on) = 0.075 Ω, TO-247 package, higher voltage class | Designed for 400 V DC link applications; not suitable for 48 V systems due to excessive conduction loss | Select only if system requires 600 V blocking; avoid in low-voltage designs where IRFZ48PBF's 0.018 Ω delivers superior efficiency |
Compared with STP55NF06L and IXTH50N60L2, the IRFZ48PBF offers optimal balance of low on-resistance, proven avalanche ruggedness, and TO-220AB mechanical compatibility-making it ideal for cost-sensitive, thermally demanding 48 V industrial power stages where gate drive is ≥10 V.
Availability
IRFZ48PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converters, motor drives, and UPS inverters requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant lead-free termination.
Supply support for IRFZ48PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Siliconix is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in power MOSFETs, diodes, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, ruggedness, and thermal performance.
The IRFZ48PBF belongs to Vishay's third-generation power MOSFET family engineered for high-current, high-temperature industrial switching-targeting applications where avalanche capability, low RDS(on), and ease of paralleling are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for IRFZ48PBF at 100 °C case temperature?
The IRFZ48PBF supports 50 A continuous drain current at both 25 °C and 100 °C case temperature, as specified in its Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This flat derating curve reflects its low thermal resistance (RthJC = 0.80 °C/W) and robust silicon design, allowing sustained high-current operation without linear power reduction up to 100 °C TC.
Does IRFZ48PBF have a built-in body diode, and what are its key parameters?
Yes, the IRFZ48PBF integrates a fast-recovery body diode with 2.0 V forward voltage at 72 A and 25 °C, reverse recovery time of 120–180 ns, and reverse recovery charge of 0.50–0.80 μC. These values are measured under standardized conditions (TJ = 25 °C, IF = 72 A, dI/dt = 100 A/μs) and enable efficient freewheeling in buck and half-bridge topologies without external diodes.
Is IRFZ48PBF suitable for avalanche operation, and what are its energy ratings?
Yes, the IRFZ48PBF is explicitly repetitive avalanche rated. It supports 50 A repetitive avalanche current (IAR) and 19 mJ repetitive avalanche energy (EAR), plus 100 mJ single-pulse avalanche energy (EAS). These ratings are validated per Vishay's unclamped inductive test method (Fig. 12), making IRFZ48PBF appropriate for inductive load switching where voltage transients exceed VDS.
What is the gate threshold voltage range for IRFZ48PBF, and how does it affect drive requirements?
The IRFZ48PBF has a gate-source threshold voltage (VGS(th)) range of 2.0 V to 4.0 V at TJ = 25 °C and ID = 250 μA. This standard-level gate requires ≥10 V drive for full enhancement (RDS(on) = 0.018 Ω), meaning it is not logic-level compatible. A 12 V gate driver with adequate current sourcing (>1 A peak) is recommended to ensure fast, low-loss switching.
How does the thermal resistance of IRFZ48PBF compare to similar TO-220 MOSFETs, and what does that mean for heatsinking?
The IRFZ48PBF features a maximum junction-to-case thermal resistance (RthJC) of 0.80 °C/W-among the lowest in the TO-220AB category. This allows 190 W power dissipation at 25 °C case temperature with only 152 °C junction rise, significantly reducing heatsink size versus typical 1.2–1.5 °C/W competitors. Proper mounting torque (1.1 N·m) and thermal grease are essential to realize this performance.
IRFZ48PBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay Siliconix
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 60 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 50A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 18mOhm @ 43A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 110 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 2400 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 190W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220AB
IRFZ48PBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRFZ48PBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRFZ48PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRFZ48PBF reliable?
The price and inventory of IRFZ48PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRFZ48PBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRFZ48PBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRFZ48PBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRFZ48PBF?
IRFZ48PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRFZ48PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRFZ48PBF?
For technical support, including IRFZ48PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRFZ48PBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRFZ48PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRFZ48PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRFZ48PBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRFZ48PBF?
All IRFZ48PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRFZ48PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRFZ48PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRFZ48PBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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