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Vishay Siliconix IRL630

Part No.:
IRL630
Manufacturer:
Vishay Siliconix
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixIRL630.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 200V 9A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,597

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Product details

Overview

IRL630 from Vishay Siliconix is a logic-level N-channel power MOSFET in TO-220AB package, rated for 200 V VDS, 9.0 A continuous drain current at TC = 25 °C, and 0.40 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 5 V. It supports fast switching, repetitive avalanche operation, and ease of paralleling in DC-DC converters and motor control circuits.

For engineers reviewing the IRL630 datasheet, IRL630 pinout, IRL630 application, or IRL630 equivalent, key selection criteria include its logic-level gate drive (VGS(th) = 1.0–2.0 V), low RDS(on) at 4–5 V, avalanche energy rating (EAS = 220 mJ), and TO-220AB thermal performance (RthJC = 2.5 °C/W).

Technical Context

The IRL630 employs third-generation trench-gate silicon technology optimized for low conduction loss and robust unclamped inductive switching. Its dynamic dV/dt rating (5.0 V/ns) and body diode recovery time (trr = 220 ns typical) support reliable operation in hard-switched topologies.

Designed for logic-level drive compatibility, it delivers full enhancement at VGS = 4.0 V (RDS(on) ≤ 0.50 Ω) and maintains stable threshold voltage (VGS(th) = 1.0–2.0 V) across -55 to +150 °C junction temperature range.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VDS 200 V - supports input voltages up to 170 V DC in offline SMPS or 48 V industrial bus systems
RDS(on) @ VGS = 5 V 0.40 Ω - enables <1.8 W conduction loss at 6.7 A, reducing heatsink requirements
ID (continuous, TC = 25 °C) 9.0 A - sufficient for 75 W load switching with margin in TO-220AB package
Qg (max) 24 nC - determines gate driver current demand (~1.2 A peak for 20 ns rise time)
EAS 220 mJ - allows safe single-pulse inductive energy absorption without external snubber
trr 220 ns - limits reverse recovery losses in synchronous rectification and half-bridge configurations
VGS(th) 1.0–2.0 V - ensures full turn-on with standard 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller GPIO

Pinout & Package

IRL630 uses the industry-standard TO-220AB package with isolated tab (drain-connected), offering low thermal resistance (RthJC = 2.5 °C/W) and mechanical compatibility with standard heatsinks.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
G (Gate) Control terminal Receives logic-level voltage (≥4 V) to fully enhance channel; requires <24 nC charge for full transition
D (Drain) High-side power output Internally connected to metal tab; must be electrically isolated from heatsink unless system ground reference permits
S (Source) Power return / reference node Serves as local ground for gate drive; source inductance (LS = 7.5 nH) affects switching ringing in high-dI/dt applications

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Logic-level gate drive Operates fully enhanced at VGS = 4.0 V (RDS(on) ≤ 0.50 Ω), eliminating need for gate boosters in 3.3/5 V control systems
Repetitive avalanche rated Rated for IAR = 9.0 A and EAR = 10 mJ, enabling robustness against transient overloads without derating
Dynamic dV/dt immunity Specified at 5.0 V/ns - suppresses false turn-on during high-speed voltage transients in bridge-leg configurations
Low Qgd/Qg ratio Qgd = 13.5 nC / Qg = 24 nC ≈ 56% - improves Miller immunity and reduces switching instability in high-side applications
RoHS-compliant packaging Available in Pb-free (IRL630PbF) and halogen-free (IRL630PbF-BE3) variants per Vishay specification 99912

Applications

Brushless DC Motor Driver Industrial DC-DC Converter

Use Scenario: Half-bridge leg in 24–48 V BLDC inverters driving fans or pumps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch controlling phase current commutation with <220 ns body diode recovery.

Use Value: Logic-level gate enables direct MCU PWM drive; 0.40 Ω RDS(on) keeps conduction loss below 2.2 W at 7.4 A RMS.

Use Scenario: Primary-side switch in 48 V input, 12 V output flyback or forward converter.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage power switch handling 200 V blocking and 9 A peak currents.

Use Value: 220 mJ EAS absorbs leakage inductance spikes without clamp circuitry, simplifying layout.

LED Constant-Current Driver AC-DC Adapter Secondary-Side Switch

Use Scenario: High-current dimming FET in constant-current LED string drivers (e.g., street lighting).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-pass switch modulated at 1–20 kHz to regulate LED current.

Use Value: Low RDS(on) minimizes thermal rise under 7 A continuous load; TO-220AB allows bolt-down heatsinking.

Use Scenario: Synchronous rectifier in secondary-side of 19 V laptop adapter (replacing Schottky).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active rectifier controlled by gate driver synchronized to primary switching.

Use Value: Body diode VSD = 1.7 V and trr = 220 ns enable efficient recovery during zero-voltage switching transitions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
STP20NM60FD 600 V VDS, 0.32 Ω RDS(on) @ 10 V, not logic-level (VGS(th) = 3–5 V) Requires gate driver for 3.3 V control; better for higher-voltage PFC stages Select when >400 V blocking is needed and gate drive voltage ≥10 V is available
IRFZ44N 55 V VDS, 0.028 Ω RDS(on) @ 10 V, logic-level compatible but lower voltage rating Not suitable for 200 V bus; optimized for 12–24 V motor drives Choose only for low-voltage (<60 V) high-current applications where footprint and cost are critical

Compared with STP20NM60FD and IRFZ44N, the IRL630 uniquely balances 200 V rating, true logic-level operation, and TO-220AB thermal performance-making it optimal for 48 V industrial power stages where gate drive simplicity and avalanche ruggedness are mandatory.

Availability

IRL630 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, LED driver design, and AC-DC adapter development requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.

Supply support for IRL630 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Intertechnology is a global semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete components, passive elements, and sensors, with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and industrial-grade qualification.

The IRL630 belongs to Vishay's logic-level Power MOSFET family engineered for direct microcontroller interfacing in industrial power conversion, motor control, and solid-state relay applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current for IRL630 at 100 °C case temperature?

The IRL630 supports 5.7 A continuous drain current at TC = 100 °C, derived from its linear derating factor of 0.40 W/°C and 50 W maximum power dissipation at 25 °C. This value is confirmed in Vishay's absolute maximum ratings table and reflects real thermal limits under sustained conduction in TO-220AB mounting conditions.

Does IRL630 have avalanche capability, and how is it specified?

Yes, the IRL630 is repetitively avalanche rated with IAR = 9.0 A and EAR = 10 mJ, and single-pulse rated for EAS = 220 mJ. These values are measured under standardized unclamped inductive test conditions (VDD = 100 V, L = 10 mH, TJ initial = 25 °C) per Vishay's datasheet Figure 12.

Is IRL630 compatible with 3.3 V microcontroller GPIO for direct gate drive?

Yes, the IRL630 is a true logic-level MOSFET with VGS(th) = 1.0–2.0 V and guaranteed RDS(on) ≤ 0.50 Ω at VGS = 4.0 V. At 3.3 V, it remains partially enhanced (RDS(on) ~0.65 Ω typ), making it usable with 3.3 V MCUs in moderate-current applications where slight conduction loss increase is acceptable.

What is the body diode forward voltage of IRL630, and how does it affect synchronous rectification?

The IRL630 body diode exhibits VSD = 1.7 V at IS = 9.0 A and TJ = 25 °C. In synchronous rectification, this forward drop contributes to conduction loss before gate turn-on; its 220 ns reverse recovery time (trr) must be managed via precise timing to avoid shoot-through in half-bridge topologies.

How does the thermal resistance of IRL630 impact heatsink selection?

With RthJC = 2.5 °C/W and RthJA = 62 °C/W (no heatsink), the IRL630 requires a heatsink when dissipating >2.5 W continuously. For example, at 9.0 A and 0.40 Ω RDS(on), conduction loss is 32.4 W - demanding a heatsink with RthSA ≤ 0.9 °C/W to maintain TJ < 150 °C at 25 °C ambient.

IRL630 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay Siliconix
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
200 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
9A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
4V, 5V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
400mOhm @ 5.4A, 5V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
2V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
40 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±10V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
1100 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
74W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AB

IRL630 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRL630 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRL630 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRL630 reliable?

The price and inventory of IRL630 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRL630 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRL630?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRL630 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IRL630?

IRL630 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRL630 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRL630?

For technical support, including IRL630 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRL630 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRL630 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRL630 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRL630 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRL630?

All IRL630 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRL630, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRL630 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRL630:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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