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STMicroelectronics LPY410AL

Part No.:
LPY410AL
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Gyroscopes
Package:
28-TFLGA
Datasheet:
AetrixLPY410AL.pdf
Description:
GYRO 100DEG/S 10MV 28LGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,092

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Product details

Overview

LPY410AL from STMicroelectronics is a dual-axis MEMS gyroscope measuring angular rate along pitch and yaw axes with ±100 dps full-scale range, 560 Hz bandwidth, and analog outputs (amplified and non-amplified) for both axes. It operates from 2.7 V to 3.6 V, supports -40 °C to +85 °C operation, and integrates self-test, sleep mode, and embedded low-pass filtering - used in motion-controlled pointing devices and GPS navigation systems.

For engineers reviewing the LPY410AL datasheet, LPY410AL pinout, LPY410AL application, or LPY410AL equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-axis analog output architecture, temperature-stable zero-rate level (±0.03 dps/°C drift), 10 mV/dps sensitivity on amplified outputs, and LGA-28 package compatibility with high-shock industrial environments.

Technical Context

The LPY410AL uses a single micromachined driving mass oscillating continuously; angular rotation induces Coriolis force detected as capacitance change, converted by a CMOS interface IC into analog voltage outputs. Its sensing element leverages ST's mature plastic LGA accelerometer manufacturing process.

Two independent analog output paths per axis - one unamplified (±400 dps, 2.5 mV/dps), one 4× amplified (±100 dps, 10 mV/dps) - are buffered for low impedance. An internal PLL synchronizes drive and sense circuits, requiring external RC components on VCONT and FILTVDD pins for loop stability.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Full Scale Range±100 dps on 4× amplified outputs; enables precise low-rate motion detection in UI controllers.
Bandwidth560 Hz (-3 dB); supports real-time response for game controller and robotics motion tracking.
Sensitivity10 mV/dps (4× output); provides 100 µV resolution per 0.01 dps, easing ADC interface design.
Zero-Rate Drift±0.03 dps/°C; ensures stable null output across industrial temperature range without recalibration.
Supply Current6.8 mA normal mode; 2.1 mA sleep mode; 5 µA power-down; enables battery-powered portable use.
Output TypesDual analog outputs per axis (amplified & non-amplified); allows flexible signal chain scaling and noise trade-off.
Self-Test Function250 mV typical output shift; verifies mechanical integrity and signal path in-system without external stimulus.

Pinout & Package

The LPY410AL is housed in a 4 mm × 5 mm × 1 mm plastic land grid array (LGA-28) package, qualified per JEDEC J-STD-020, RoHS-compliant, and ECOPACK® certified.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
OUTX (Pin 20)X-axis angular rate output (non-amplified)Provides ±400 dps range at 2.5 mV/dps; requires external amplification for low-noise precision applications.
4xOUTX (Pin 14)X-axis angular rate output (4× amplified)Delivers ±100 dps range at 10 mV/dps; buffered low-impedance output ready for direct ADC sampling.
OUTZ (Pin 1)Z-axis angular rate output (non-amplified)Same electrical characteristics as OUTX; supports independent dual-axis measurement without cross-talk.
4xOUTZ (Pin 7)Z-axis angular rate output (4× amplified)Matches 4xOUTX timing and gain; enables synchronous dual-axis data capture in motion control systems.
SLEEP/PD (Pin 28)Mode control inputLogic 0 = normal operation; logic 1 = power-down; dual-function pin enables rapid low-power state transitions.
ST (Pin 27)Self-test activation inputLogic 1 initiates electrostatic actuation of seismic mass; output shift confirms sensor health and interface functionality.
Vref (Pin 22)Internal reference voltage outputStable 1.5 V source used for biasing external filters or ADC references; ratiometric independence improves system accuracy.
HP (Pin 24)High-pass filter resetPulse-high resets external HPF; prevents DC saturation during startup or overload recovery in inertial navigation loops.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual-axis analog output architectureSeparate X/Z channels with independent amplified and non-amplified outputs enable flexible signal conditioning and redundancy.
Embedded self-testElectrostatic actuation verifies mechanical integrity and analog signal chain without external equipment or motion stimulus.
Temperature-stable zero-rate levelDrift limited to ±0.03 dps/°C over -40 °C to +85 °C, reducing calibration burden in automotive and industrial deployments.
Low-power operating modes6.8 mA active, 2.1 mA sleep, and 5 µA power-down states support energy-constrained wearable and remote control applications.
Integrated PLL-based drive circuitOn-chip phase-locked loop maintains resonant frequency stability, minimizing sensitivity drift due to supply or temperature variation.

Applications

GPS Navigation SystemsMotion Tracking

Use Scenario: Augmenting GPS position fixes with dead-reckoning during signal outages in urban canyons or tunnels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-axis gyroscope providing pitch/yaw angular rate data to inertial navigation algorithm.

Use Value: 560 Hz bandwidth and <0.03 dps/°C zero-drift maintain heading accuracy over extended GPS-denied periods.

Use Scenario: Capturing human limb or tool orientation in real time for biomechanical analysis or VR gesture mapping.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog angular rate sensor feeding sampled data to MCU ADC for quaternion-based orientation estimation.

Use Value: 10 mV/dps sensitivity on 4× outputs delivers >12-bit effective resolution at 100 Hz sampling without external gain stages.

Pointing Devices & Game ControllersIndustrial Robotics Motion Control

Use Scenario: Translating handheld tilt and rotation into cursor movement or in-game character control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-latency pitch/yaw rate transducer interfaced directly to microcontroller ADC inputs.

Use Value: Sleep mode (2.1 mA) and fast wake-up enable responsive user interaction while extending battery life beyond 100 hours.

Use Scenario: Stabilizing robotic arm end-effector orientation during dynamic payload handling or vibration-prone operations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-axis angular feedback sensor in closed-loop motion controller for servo motor compensation.

Use Value: High shock survivability (10,000 g/0.1 ms) ensures reliable operation in factory-floor environments with mechanical impacts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-axis analog gyroscope applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ADXRS645Single-axis, digital SPI output; higher 2000 dps range; 0.015 °/√hr ARW noiseRequires external MCU for dual-axis fusion; better suited for high-dynamic-range stabilization than UI motionSelect when digital interface, lower noise, or wider range outweighs need for analog simplicity and dual-axis integration.
ITG-3200Triple-axis, I²C digital output; 2000 dps range; no integrated self-test or sleep modeLacks dedicated sleep/power-down control; requires external voltage translation for 3.3 V systemsChoose for compact 3-axis needs where I²C bus sharing and smaller footprint justify added firmware complexity.

Compared with ADXRS645 and ITG-3200, the LPY410AL uniquely delivers dual-axis analog outputs with integrated sleep mode, self-test, and temperature-stable zero-rate performance in a rugged LGA package - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, low-power motion UI and navigation applications requiring minimal external components.

Availability

LPY410AL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for GPS navigation systems, motion-controlled pointing devices, industrial robotics motion control, and wearable motion tracking requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for LPY410AL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1987.

The LPY410AL belongs to ST's MEMS motion sensor product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability analog gyroscope applications in navigation, human interface, and industrial motion control where temperature stability and integrated power management are critical.

FAQ

What is the function of the HP pin on the LPY410AL?

The HP (High-Pass Filter Reset) pin is an active-high logic input that resets external high-pass filters connected to the analog outputs. When driven high, it clears DC offset buildup in the filter path-critical during power-up or after large angular transients. It must be pulsed high briefly at startup or after overload events to ensure accurate baseline restoration.

How does the self-test feature verify sensor integrity?

The self-test applies an electrostatic force to the internal seismic mass via the ST pin, inducing a known Coriolis-like displacement. This causes a predictable 250 mV DC-level shift in the analog outputs. Measuring this shift confirms both mechanical mobility of the MEMS structure and correct operation of the signal conditioning circuitry-no external motion or equipment required.

Can both amplified and non-amplified outputs be used simultaneously on the same axis?

No-using both OUTX and 4xOUTX simultaneously is not recommended. The 4× amplifier buffers and drives the output; connecting both creates loading conflicts and potential signal distortion. Select either the non-amplified path (for custom gain/noise optimization) or the 4× path (for direct low-impedance ADC interfacing), but not both concurrently.

What external components are required for stable PLL operation?

Stable PLL operation requires external RC networks on VCONT (Pin 17) and FILTVDD (Pin 18): a 2.2 kΩ resistor and 10 nF capacitor on VCONT, and a 1.7 kΩ resistor and 10 nF capacitor on FILTVDD, as specified in Figure 3 of the datasheet. These set loop bandwidth and phase margin; omitting them causes erratic drive frequency and degraded sensitivity stability.

LPY410AL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-TFLGA
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Analog
Axis:
X (Pitch), Y (Roll)
Range °/s:
±100
Sensitivity (LSB/(°/s)):
-
Sensitivity (mV/°/s):
10
Bandwidth:
560Hz
Output Type:
Analog Voltage
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 3.6V
Current - Supply:
6.8 mA
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

LPY410AL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LPY410AL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LPY410AL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LPY410AL reliable?

The price and inventory of LPY410AL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LPY410AL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LPY410AL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LPY410AL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LPY410AL?

LPY410AL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LPY410AL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LPY410AL?

For technical support, including LPY410AL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LPY410AL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LPY410AL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LPY410AL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LPY410AL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LPY410AL?

All LPY410AL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LPY410AL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LPY410AL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LPY410AL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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