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Microchip Technology MAPLAD18KP43AE3

Part No.:
MAPLAD18KP43AE3
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
Nonstandard SMD
Datasheet:
AetrixMAPLAD18KP43AE3.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43VWM 69.4VC PLAD
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,084

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Product details

Overview

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 from Microsemi is a surface-mount unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for high-energy surge protection in aerospace and automotive systems. It delivers 18,000 W peak pulse power at 10/1000 μs, features a 43 V reverse standoff voltage (VWM), clamps to ≤69.4 V at 260 A peak impulse current (IPP), and exhibits 0.7 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance for efficient heat dissipation in lightning and load dump protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the MAPLAD18KP43AE3 datasheet, MAPLAD18KP43AE3 pinout, MAPLAD18KP43AE3 application, or MAPLAD18KP43AE3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its DO-160F Waveform 4 Level 4 compliance, IEC 61000-4-5 Class 1–5 secondary lightning capability with 42 Ω source impedance, RoHS-compliant e3 plating, and validated 150 °C maximum junction temperature operation under multi-stroke surge conditions.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs an avalanche breakdown mechanism to clamp transients within nanoseconds, with sub-100 ps response time from 0 V to V(BR) min. Its low RθJC (0.7 °C/W) enables direct mounting on thermally conductive PCB pads or heatsinks, supporting sustained surge duty cycles ≤0.05% per MIL-STD-750 test conditions.

Designed for RTCA DO-160 Section 22 multi-stroke lightning compliance, it meets IEC 61000-4-2 ESD (±30 kV air/±30 kV contact) and IEC 61000-4-4 EFT (40 A, 5/50 ns) immunity standards. The device's cathode is the metal base (package bottom), requiring correct PCB pad layout per RF01215 Rev B for optimal thermal and electrical performance.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power (PPP)18,000 W @ 10/1000 μs - sustains aircraft-grade lightning surges without failure
Reverse Standoff Voltage (VWM)43 V - matches nominal 36 V automotive or 28 V avionics bus systems
Clamping Voltage (VC)≤69.4 V @ IPP = 260 A - limits downstream IC stress below 70 V during worst-case transients
Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance0.7 °C/W - enables >70 W steady-state dissipation when mounted on copper heatsink
Breakdown Voltage (V(BR))47.8–52.8 V @ I(BR) - ensures reliable turn-on margin above 43 V operating voltage
Standby Current (ID)≤10 μA @ 43 V - negligible leakage in always-on power rail protection
Operating Temperature Range−55 °C to +150 °C - qualified for engine bay, avionics bay, and outdoor telecom enclosures

Pinout & Package

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 uses a surface-mount PLAD package with two terminals: anode and cathode. The cathode is the exposed metal base (bottom side), requiring thermal pad connection to PCB ground plane or heatsink. Package dimensions: 12.32 × 10.54 × 3.68 mm (L × W × H), with recommended FR4 mounting pad per RF01215 Rev B.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeTransient current entry point (unidirectional)Connected to protected line (e.g., 28 V DC bus); conducts surge current toward cathode
CathodeTransient current return path / thermal interfaceExposed metal base - must be soldered to large copper area for thermal conduction and low-inductance grounding

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
DO-160F Waveform 4 Level 4 complianceValidated for 6.4/69 μs pin injection surges up to 43 V VWM devices - essential for aircraft flight control electronics
IEC 61000-4-5 Class 1–5 secondary lightning protectionRated with 42 Ω source impedance - meets full spectrum of airborne equipment surge immunity requirements
RoHS-compliant e3 matte-tin platingLead-free, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026 - supports lead-free reflow assembly without whisker risk
Moisture Sensitivity Level 1No dry pack required per J-STD-020B - eliminates baking step and reduces handling cost in production
AEC-Q101 qualifiedStress-tested for automotive under-hood applications - includes HTOL, TC, UHAST, and surge validation

Applications

Avionics Power DistributionAutomotive Load Dump Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 28 V DC distribution panels in commercial aircraft against DO-160 Section 22 lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppression element placed at bus input, clamping multi-stroke surges before they reach upstream converters and controllers.

Use Value: Enables compliance with RTCA DO-160F Waveform 4 Level 4 (6.4/69 μs) while maintaining <70 V clamping across 260 A peak current.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding engine control units (ECUs) and infotainment modules during alternator load dump events in 12 V/24 V vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS mounted directly at ECU power entry, absorbing 18 kW pulses with <100 ps response to prevent latch-up or gate oxide damage.

Use Value: Clamps to ≤69.4 V at 260 A, limiting voltage overshoot below critical thresholds for 3.3 V/5 V logic and CAN transceivers.

Industrial Motor Drive DC BusRailway Signaling Interface

Use Scenario: Shielding 48–72 V DC bus inputs in variable-frequency drives from switching transients and induced RFI.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power TVS placed between rectifier output and bulk capacitor, diverting repetitive 10/1000 μs surges away from IGBT gate drivers.

Use Value: 0.7 °C/W RθJC allows continuous operation at 71 W steady-state dissipation when heatsink-mounted - extends reliability beyond 100,000 surge cycles.

Use Scenario: Securing 110 V DC signaling lines in European railway signaling cabinets against EFT bursts and lightning coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable variant used in differential pair protection (with CA suffix), but MAPLAD18KP43AE3 serves as unidirectional rail clamp on supply side.

Use Value: Meets EN 50121-3-2 immunity requirements for Class 3 equipment via IEC 61000-4-4 (40 A) and IEC 61000-4-5 (Class 3, 42 Ω source).

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ43A600 W PPP rating, 5.0 mm × 3.5 mm SMB package, RθJA = 40 °C/W (no case thermal path)Limited to single-stroke surges; not DO-160F or AEC-Q101 qualifiedSelect for cost-sensitive industrial controls where multi-stroke lightning testing is not required
SMCJ43A1500 W PPP, SMC package, RθJA = 25 °C/W, no RθJC spec - relies on PCB copper for thermal managementNot rated for DO-160F Waveform 4; lacks 42 Ω IEC 61000-4-5 Class 4/5 validationUse where space permits larger SMC footprint and surge duty cycle is <0.01%

Compared with SMBJ43A and SMCJ43A, MAPLAD18KP43AE3 provides 30× higher peak power handling, certified multi-stroke lightning resilience, and a dedicated thermal interface enabling stable operation under repeated 18 kW surges - making it irreplaceable in aerospace and high-reliability automotive power systems.

Availability

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for avionics power distribution, automotive load dump protection, and industrial motor drive DC bus applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable high-reliability sourcing.

Supply support for MAPLAD18KP43AE3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, mixed-signal, and radiation-hardened solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The MAPLAD series is part of Microsemi's high-power transient voltage suppressor product line, engineered specifically for multi-stroke lightning protection and automotive load dump compliance in mission-critical systems where thermal robustness and certification traceability are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of MAPLAD18KP43AE3 at its rated peak pulse current?

The clamping voltage (VC) of MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is guaranteed ≤69.4 V at 260 A peak impulse current (IPP) under 10/1000 μs waveform conditions. This value is measured per Figure 3 in RF01215 Rev B and ensures downstream circuitry remains within safe operating voltage limits during worst-case transients. MAPLAD18KP43AE3 maintains this clamping performance across its full −55 °C to +150 °C operating range when properly mounted.

Does MAPLAD18KP43AE3 meet DO-160F Section 22 lightning requirements?

Yes, MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is explicitly validated for RTCA DO-160F Section 22 multi-stroke lightning testing, including Waveform 4 (6.4/69 μs) Level 4 compliance. The device's 18,000 W PPP rating, low RθJC (0.7 °C/W), and thermal design enable it to withstand repeated lightning surges without degradation. MAPLAD18KP43AE3 data appears in Table 1 of RF01215 Rev B under "Pin injection protection per RTCA/DO-160F".

What is the polarity and terminal configuration of MAPLAD18KP43AE3?

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is a unidirectional TVS diode with cathode on the metal base (bottom surface) and anode on the top-side metallization. Per RF01215 Rev B, "The cathode is the metal base under the body of this device." This configuration requires the metal base to be soldered to a thermally conductive PCB ground plane or heatsink, while the anode connects to the protected line. No top-side polarity marking is present - orientation is defined by mechanical mounting.

Is MAPLAD18KP43AE3 RoHS compliant and what does the 'E3' suffix indicate?

Yes, MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is RoHS compliant, as confirmed by the 'E3' suffix in its part number. According to RF01215 Rev B, "e3 = RoHS compliant", indicating annealed matte-tin plating that meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU and is solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026. The device contains no lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB, or PBDE, and has passed JEDEC J-STD-020B moisture sensitivity Level 1 qualification.

How does the thermal performance of MAPLAD18KP43AE3 compare to standard SMB/SMC TVS diodes?

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 achieves 0.7 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance (RθJC), far superior to standard SMB (RθJA ≈ 40 °C/W) or SMC (RθJA ≈ 25 °C/W) packages that lack a dedicated thermal path. This enables MAPLAD18KP43AE3 to dissipate >70 W continuously when mounted on a heatsink, whereas SMBJ43A and SMCJ43A rely solely on PCB copper and cannot sustain multi-stroke 18 kW surges. MAPLAD18KP43AE3's thermal design is fundamental to its DO-160F and AEC-Q101 qualifications.

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Package/Case:
Nonstandard SMD
Series:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
47.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
69.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
260A
Power - Peak Pulse:
18000W (18kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Military
Qualification:
MIL-PRF-19500
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PLAD

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAPLAD18KP43AE3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAPLAD18KP43AE3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAPLAD18KP43AE3 reliable?

The price and inventory of MAPLAD18KP43AE3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAPLAD18KP43AE3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAPLAD18KP43AE3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAPLAD18KP43AE3?

MAPLAD18KP43AE3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAPLAD18KP43AE3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAPLAD18KP43AE3?

For technical support, including MAPLAD18KP43AE3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAPLAD18KP43AE3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAPLAD18KP43AE3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAPLAD18KP43AE3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAPLAD18KP43AE3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAPLAD18KP43AE3?

All MAPLAD18KP43AE3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAPLAD18KP43AE3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAPLAD18KP43AE3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAPLAD18KP43AE3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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