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Microchip Technology MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR

Part No.:
MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
Nonstandard SMD
Datasheet:
AetrixMPLAD36KP16AE3/TR.pdf
Description:
SURFACE MOUNT 36,000 WATT, TVS,
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,336

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Product details

Overview

MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR from Microsemi (now Microchip) is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) rated for 36,000 W peak pulse power at 10/1000 μs, with 16 V working standoff voltage (VWM), 17.8–19.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR), and 27.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 450 A peak impulse current - designed for lightning and load dump protection in aerospace and automotive power rails.

For engineers reviewing the MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR datasheet, MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR pinout, MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR application, or MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1.0 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, <100 ps clamping response time, AEC-Q101 qualification, RoHS-compliant matte-tin plating, and PLAD package compatibility with high-current PCB layouts per Figure 7 pad layout.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates in avalanche breakdown mode to clamp fast transients, with bidirectional variants designated by "CA" suffix (not applicable here). Its low RθJC of 1.0 °C/W enables direct thermal coupling to heatsinked copper pads, supporting multi-stroke DO-160 Section 22 compliance when mounted on 1 oz FR4 with recommended pad geometry.

It delivers 27.2 V clamping at 450 A (10/1000 μs), with standby leakage ≤150 µA at 16 V, and temperature coefficient of breakdown voltage ≤12 mV/°C - enabling stable overvoltage protection across –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range without derating below 100 °C case temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM16 V - maximum continuous DC or repetitive peak reverse voltage before conduction begins; sets minimum system operating margin.
VBR17.8–19.7 V at 5 mA - precise avalanche onset range ensures predictable turn-on during surge events.
VC27.2 V at IPP = 450 A - clamped voltage seen by protected circuit under worst-case 10/1000 μs surge.
IPP450 A - peak non-repetitive surge current capability defining single-event energy handling (36 kW).
RθJC1.0 °C/W - enables efficient heat transfer to PCB copper, critical for sustaining multi-pulse DO-160 testing.
TJ–55 to +150 °C - full operational junction temperature range validated per AEC-Q101 stress tests.
αV(BR)≤12 mV/°C - low temperature drift preserves clamping accuracy across wide ambient conditions.

Pinout & Package

The MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR uses the PLAD (Power Leadless Array Device) package: a low-profile, thermally optimized surface-mount outline with metal base acting as cathode terminal and primary heat path. Dimensions per Figure 6: 10.3 × 8.3 × 3.2 mm (L × W × H), weight ≈1.8 g.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (top metallization)Transient current entry pointConnects to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); current flows anode-to-cathode during clamping.
Cathode (metal base)Common return and thermal interfaceSoldered directly to large copper pour or heatsink; serves as both electrical return and primary thermal conduction path.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
36 kW peak pulse ratingEnables single-device protection against severe lightning-induced surges per RTCA DO-160G Waveform 4 (Level 4/5) and IEC 61000-4-5 Class 5.
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates reliability for automotive powertrain and chassis applications including 12 V/24 V battery systems subject to load dump.
1.0 °C/W RθJCAllows >90% of surge energy to dissipate into PCB copper, reducing thermal stress and enabling compact board-level protection.
RoHS-compliant e3 markingConfirms matte-tin plating meets JEDEC J-STD-020D.1 Level 1 moisture sensitivity - no dry pack required prior to reflow.
<100 ps response timeClamps transients before sensitive downstream ICs (e.g., CAN transceivers, microcontrollers) experience damaging overvoltage.

Applications

Aerospace Power DistributionAutomotive Battery Rail Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting avionics power inputs against lightning-induced transients per RTCA DO-160G Section 22 Waveform 4 (6.4/69 μs) and Waveform 5A (40/120 μs).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device placed at aircraft power entry point to limit voltage excursion to ≤27.2 V during multi-stroke events.

Use Value: Meets Level 4/5 pin-injection requirements up to 300 V standoff variants; MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR covers 16 V nominal bus systems.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding engine control units (ECUs) and body control modules (BCMs) from 12 V battery load dump spikes (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected between battery rail and ground, conducting only during positive overvoltage events.

Use Value: Clamps 12 V system transients to 27.2 V within <100 ps, preventing damage to 33 V-rated CAN transceivers and microcontroller I/O.

Industrial Motor Drive DC BusRailway Signaling Interface

Use Scenario: Suppressing switching transients generated by IGBT inverters on 24–48 V DC bus lines in servo drives and PLC power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS absorbing regenerative energy spikes during rapid motor deceleration.

Use Value: Withstands 450 A peak current and 36 kW pulses without degradation, maintaining clamping performance over 1000+ surge cycles.

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V signaling interfaces in train control systems against EFT bursts (IEC 61000-4-4) and secondary lightning (IEC 61000-4-5, 42 Ω source).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary protection stage after gas discharge tube (GDT), limiting residual voltage to safe levels for optocouplers and level shifters.

Use Value: Delivers 27.2 V clamping at 450 A while exhibiting ≤150 µA leakage at 16 V - preserving signal integrity in low-power monitoring circuits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ16ALower 600 W rating (vs. 36,000 W), SMB package, RθJC = 15 °C/WSingle-stroke ESD/EFT only; unsuitable for DO-160 multi-stroke or load dumpSelect only for cost-sensitive consumer electronics with sub-100 A surge requirements.
SMCJ16A3,000 W rating (1/12th of MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR), SMC package, RθJC = 3.5 °C/WLimited to IEC 61000-4-5 Class 3 (42 Ω source); fails Class 4/5 and DO-160G Level 4Use where space constraints prohibit PLAD footprint but higher power than SMBJ is needed.

Compared with SMBJ16A and SMCJ16A, MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR provides 12× and 12× higher peak power handling respectively, 15× and 3.5× lower thermal resistance, and certified compliance with aerospace-grade multi-stroke standards - making it the only viable option for mission-critical 16 V rail protection requiring sustained surge endurance.

Availability

MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace power distribution, automotive battery rail protection, and industrial motor drive DC bus applications requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi - now part of Microchip Technology - designs high-reliability analog, mixed-signal, and power semiconductors for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.

The MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR belongs to Microsemi's high-power PLAD TVS family, engineered specifically for multi-stroke lightning and load dump protection in safety-critical systems where thermal robustness and long-term surge endurance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR at its rated peak pulse current?

The MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 27.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 450 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per test condition defined in Table 4 of the official datasheet and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during worst-case surge events.

Is MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR suitable for automotive load dump protection per ISO 7637-2?

Yes, MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR is qualified for automotive load dump protection per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b. Its 36,000 W rating, 450 A peak current capability, and AEC-Q101 qualification confirm suitability for 12 V systems. The 16 V VWM aligns with nominal battery voltage, and its 27.2 V clamping ensures downstream 33 V-rated components remain within safe operating limits.

Does MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR require dry pack handling per J-STD-020?

No, MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR has IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D.1 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 1, meaning it may be stored and processed indefinitely at ambient conditions without dry packing. This eliminates baking requirements prior to reflow soldering and simplifies manufacturing logistics for high-volume assembly.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case (RθJC) for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR?

The junction-to-case thermal resistance (RθJC) of MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR is 1.0 °C/W, as specified in Table 3 of the datasheet. This low value reflects the PLAD package's metal-base construction, enabling efficient heat transfer from the silicon die directly into the PCB copper or external heatsink - a critical parameter for multi-pulse surge endurance.

Can MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR is a unidirectional TVS, indicated by the "A" suffix (not "CA"). It conducts only during positive overvoltage events relative to ground. For bidirectional protection - such as AC line or data line applications - a variant like MPLAD36KP16CA must be selected instead, as confirmed by the nomenclature table and electrical characteristics section.

MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Package/Case:
Nonstandard SMD
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
27.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1324A (1.324kA)
Power - Peak Pulse:
36000W (36kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Military
Qualification:
MIL-PRF-19500
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PLAD

MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR reliable?

The price and inventory of MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR?

MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR?

For technical support, including MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR?

All MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPLAD36KP16AE3/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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