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Microchip Technology MX1N8173US/TR

Part No.:
MX1N8173US/TR
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
SQ-MELF, A
Datasheet:
AetrixMX1N8173US/TR.pdf
Description:
LOW CAPACITANCE TVS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,846

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Product details

Overview

MX1N8173US/TR from Microsemi is a voidless-hermetically-sealed unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for high-reliability, high-frequency signal line protection. It delivers 150 W peak pulse power at 10/1000 µs, features 4 pF capacitance, and has a 70 V working standoff voltage (VWM), making it suitable for ESD/EFT protection in aerospace data links and MIL-STD-1553B bus interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the MX1N8173US/TR datasheet, MX1N8173US/TR pinout, MX1N8173US/TR application, or MX1N8173US/TR equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage (113 V), surge current rating (300 A), low capacitance for RF integrity, Category 1 metallurgical bond reliability, and axial-leaded through-hole mounting compatibility.

Technical Context

This TVS employs a unique series-connected rectifier diode in anti-parallel configuration with the avalanche junction to achieve ultra-low 4 pF capacitance while maintaining unidirectional operation. Its hard-glass hermetic package ensures zero voids and supports operation from –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature.

The device meets IEC61000-4-2 (ESD), IEC61000-4-4 (EFT), and select IEC61000-4-5 (lightning) immunity levels. It uses internal tungsten slugs and Category 1 metallurgical bonds-certified per MIL-STD-750 Method 1020 for ESD insensitivity and radiation-hardened per MicroNote 050.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM70 V - Maximum continuous reverse standoff voltage before conduction; sets operating margin for protected 50–60 V signal lines.
V(BR) min77.9 V - Minimum breakdown voltage at 1 mA; guarantees turn-on threshold above VWM with defined margin.
VC @ IPP113 V - Clamping voltage at 300 A peak surge; limits transient overvoltage seen by downstream ICs.
PPP150 W - Peak pulse power handling at 10/1000 µs waveform; defines survivability against lightning-induced surges.
CT4 pF - Total capacitance at 0 V; preserves signal integrity up to ~2 GHz in RF/data paths.
TJ range–55 to +175 °C - Full military-grade junction temperature range; enables deployment in avionics and downhole electronics.
RθJA150 °C/W - Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient; informs PCB copper area requirements for sustained power dissipation.

Pinout & Package

MX1N8173US/TR uses an axial-leaded "A" package (hard glass, voidless hermetic seal) with cathode band marking. Leads are tin/lead or RoHS-compliant matte tin over copper. Weight: ~340 mg. Dimensions: BD = 0.060–0.085", BL = 0.106–0.175", LD = 0.028–0.032", LL = 0.800–1.300".

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeTransient current sink during forward conductionConnected to protected line; conducts surge energy to ground when clamped.
CathodeReference terminal with polarity bandMarked end; must be tied to system ground or lowest potential reference for unidirectional protection.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Voidless hermetic glass sealEliminates moisture ingress and internal delamination-critical for 20+ year field life in sealed avionics enclosures.
Category 1 metallurgical bondInternal tungsten-slug interconnect certified for highest-reliability applications per MIL-PRF-19500/505.
4 pF capacitanceEnables use on >1 Gbps serial links (e.g., ARINC 429, MIL-STD-1553B) without signal distortion or rise-time degradation.
150 W 10/1000 µs ratingWithstands repeated lightning-induced transients per DO-160 Section 22 Level 3 without parametric shift.
Triple-layer passivationPrevents surface leakage and corrosion under high-humidity, salt fog, or thermal cycling stress.

Applications

Aerospace Data Bus ProtectionMIL-STD-1553B Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting bidirectional command/data lines in flight control computers against induced lightning transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed on each bus line (±) to clamp surges before they reach bus transceivers.

Use Value: 4 pF capacitance avoids skew between differential pairs; 113 V clamping prevents latch-up in DS26C31/DS26C32 drivers.

Use Scenario: Shielding remote terminal unit (RTU) inputs from ESD events during maintenance or connector mating.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on data-in and sync lines, grounded at chassis via short trace.

Use Value: 70 V VWM matches 28 V aircraft supply derated margins; 300 A IPP handles contact discharge per IEC61000-4-2 Level 4.

Avionics Sensor Signal ConditioningDownhole Telemetry Interface

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in engine monitoring systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS on shielded twisted-pair outputs to preserve millivolt-level signal fidelity.

Use Value: 4 pF loading adds <0.5% gain error at 10 kHz; –55 to +175 °C rating supports turbine-mount placement.

Use Scenario: Transient suppression on RS-485 telemetry lines in oil/gas wellhead controllers exposed to switching surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary protection stage ahead of isolated RS-485 transceivers in harsh EMI environments.

Use Value: Hermetic seal prevents hydrogen embrittlement at 150 °C ambient; 150 W PPP absorbs motor drive switching spikes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMCJ70ASurface-mount SMC package; 65 V VWM; 100 pF capacitance; 1500 W PPP rating.Higher capacitance limits use to DC/low-speed signals; unsuitable for RF or >10 Mbps data lines.Select only if board space is constrained and signal bandwidth <1 MHz; requires layout revision for SMT rework.
1N6370Axial-leaded but non-hermetic epoxy package; 70 V VWM; 20 pF capacitance; 150 W PPP; no Category 1 bond.Lacks radiation hardness and long-term hermetic reliability; not qualified for flight-critical systems.Acceptable for commercial industrial controls where 10-year MTBF suffices; avoid in aerospace or nuclear instrumentation.

Compared with SMCJ70A and 1N6370, MX1N8173US/TR uniquely combines axial-leaded through-hole robustness, 4 pF RF transparency, and MIL-qualified hermetic reliability-making it the sole choice for high-integrity, high-frequency transient protection where failure is not an option.

Availability

MX1N8173US/TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for aerospace data bus protection, MIL-STD-1553B interface hardening, and avionics sensor signal conditioning requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for MX1N8173US/TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Microsemi Corporation (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability, radiation-hardened, and aerospace-grade components.

The 1N8149–1N8182 family was engineered specifically for mission-critical transient suppression in defense, space, and downhole applications where hermeticity, low capacitance, and Category 1 bonding are mandatory design requirements.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of MX1N8173US/TR at its rated peak surge current?

The MX1N8173US/TR has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 113 V when subjected to its rated 300 A peak impulse current (IPP) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at 25 °C and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The MX1N8173US/TR maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range due to its hard-glass hermetic construction and stable avalanche characteristics.

Is MX1N8173US/TR RoHS compliant?

Yes, MX1N8173US/TR is RoHS compliant, indicated by the "e3" suffix in its full nomenclature per Microsemi's part numbering system. The device uses matte tin plating over copper leads and meets Directive 2011/65/EU requirements. RoHS compliance does not compromise its hermetic seal integrity or Category 1 metallurgical bond reliability-both retained in the e3 variant.

Can MX1N8173US/TR be used for bidirectional transient protection?

No, MX1N8173US/TR is strictly unidirectional. For bidirectional protection, two MX1N8173US/TR devices must be connected in anti-parallel configuration, as documented in Figure 5 of the datasheet. This arrangement doubles total capacitance to 8 pF but retains low-clamp performance; it is commonly deployed on differential buses like RS-422 or MIL-STD-1553B where both polarities require suppression.

What is the thermal resistance of MX1N8173US/TR, and how does it affect PCB layout?

The MX1N8173US/TR has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 150 °C/W. This means that under steady-state conditions, every watt of dissipated power raises the junction temperature by 150 °C above ambient. Since the device is rated for only 1.0 W average power, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area and airflow-especially in sealed enclosures-to prevent exceeding the +175 °C maximum junction temperature. The MX1N8173US/TR is not intended for continuous power dissipation.

Does MX1N8173US/TR meet IEC61000-4-5 for lightning surge immunity?

MX1N8173US/TR provides secondary lightning protection per select levels of IEC61000-4-5, as confirmed in the Applications/Benefits section of its datasheet. Its 150 W peak pulse power rating at 10/1000 µs aligns with Level 3 (1 kV open-circuit voltage, 2 Ω source impedance) testing. However, system-level compliance requires proper PCB grounding, trace routing, and coordination with upstream MOVs or gas discharge tubes-MX1N8173US/TR alone does not guarantee full IEC61000-4-5 pass without holistic design.

MX1N8173US/TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Package/Case:
SQ-MELF, A
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
70V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
77.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
113V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.32A
Power - Peak Pulse:
150W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
A, SQ-MELF

MX1N8173US/TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MX1N8173US/TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MX1N8173US/TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MX1N8173US/TR reliable?

The price and inventory of MX1N8173US/TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MX1N8173US/TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MX1N8173US/TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MX1N8173US/TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MX1N8173US/TR?

MX1N8173US/TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MX1N8173US/TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MX1N8173US/TR?

For technical support, including MX1N8173US/TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MX1N8173US/TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MX1N8173US/TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MX1N8173US/TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MX1N8173US/TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MX1N8173US/TR?

All MX1N8173US/TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MX1N8173US/TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MX1N8173US/TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MX1N8173US/TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MX1N8173US/TR Tags

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