Microchip Technology MXPLAD36KP48AE3
- Part No.:
- MXPLAD36KP48AE3
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- Nonstandard SMD
- Datasheet:
-
MXPLAD36KP48AE3.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 48VWM 77.4VC PLAD
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,675
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Product details
Overview
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 from Microsemi is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for high-energy surge protection in aerospace and automotive power systems. It delivers 36 kW peak pulse power at 10/1000 μs, features a 48 V reverse standoff voltage (VWM), clamps to ≤77.4 V at 466 A peak current, and operates across –55°C to +150°C junction temperature.
For engineers reviewing the MXPLAD36KP48AE3 datasheet, MXPLAD36KP48AE3 pinout, MXPLAD36KP48AE3 application, or MXPLAD36KP48AE3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its DO-160F Waveform 4 Level 4 compliance, IEC 61000-4-5 Class 4 capability with 42 Ω source impedance, low thermal resistance (RθJC = 1.0 °C/W), and RoHS-compliant e3 plating - all critical for lightning-hardened avionics and load-dump-protected vehicle ECUs.
Technical Context
This TVS diode uses silicon avalanche technology to provide fast-response clamping against high-energy transients. Its metal-base package enables direct thermal coupling to heatsinks, supporting sustained multi-stroke operation per RTCA DO-160 Section 22. The device exhibits <100 ps response time from 0 V to V(BR) min and maintains stable breakdown voltage with αV(BR) = 54 mV/°C.
It is rated for secondary lightning protection under IEC 61000-4-5 with 42 Ω, 12 Ω, and 2 Ω source impedances, and meets ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and EFT (IEC 61000-4-4) immunity requirements. Standby current ID is ≤10 μA at VWM, ensuring minimal leakage in always-on systems.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Pulse Power (PPP) | 36,000 W @ 10/1000 μs - sustains aircraft lightning-induced surges without failure |
| Reverse Standoff Voltage (VWM) | 48 V - matches nominal 42 V automotive and 28 V avionics bus systems |
| Clamping Voltage (VC) | ≤77.4 V @ IPP = 466 A - limits downstream IC stress below 80 V absolute maximum |
| Breakdown Voltage (V(BR)) | 53.3–58.9 V @ 5 mA - ensures reliable conduction onset above operating voltage |
| Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance | 1.0 °C/W - enables effective heatsinking for repeated surge events |
| Operating Temperature Range | –55°C to +150°C - qualified for engine bay and flight-critical environments |
| RoHS Compliance | e3 matte-tin plating - lead-free, solderable per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026 |
Pinout & Package
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 uses a surface-mount PLAD package with a metal base acting as the cathode terminal. The package measures 12.32 mm × 10.54 mm × 5.08 mm (L×W×H) and features two terminals: anode (top-side metallization) and cathode (exposed metal base).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Positive input terminal | Connected to protected line; conducts during reverse-biased surge |
| Cathode (metal base) | Ground reference / return path | Must be soldered to large copper pour or heatsink for thermal and electrical performance |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| DO-160F Waveform 4 Level 4 compliance | Withstands 6.4/69 μs pin-injection transients up to 48 V VWM devices - validated for aircraft data bus protection |
| IEC 61000-4-5 Class 4 rating (42 Ω) | Survives 4 kV surge with 42 Ω source impedance - meets secondary lightning protection for airborne equipment |
| Low RθJC = 1.0 °C/W | Enables >1000 surge cycles at 0.05% duty factor without thermal runaway |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 | No dry-pack or baking required before reflow - simplifies SMT assembly logistics |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive under-hood applications including alternator load dump |
Applications
| Avionics Power Bus Protection | Automotive Alternator Load Dump |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting ARINC 429 receivers and MIL-STD-1553 bus transceivers from induced lightning transients on aircraft 28 V DC distribution lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge shunt element placed at power entry point before DC-DC converters and interface ICs. Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤77.4 V within <100 ps, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in downstream ASICs. | Use Scenario: Suppressing 120 V/200 ms load dump pulses generated when automotive battery disconnects during alternator operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power TVS placed across main 12 V rail upstream of power management ICs and microcontrollers. Use Value: Absorbs 36 kW peak energy without degradation, maintaining system uptime during ISO 16750-2 Test 4a. |
| Industrial Motor Drive DC Link | Railway Signaling Power Input |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding IGBT gate drivers and MCU power rails in variable-frequency drives exposed to switching-induced transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient clamp on DC link capacitor bank, parallel to bulk capacitance. Use Value: Limits overvoltage spikes to <80 V during IGBT turn-off, avoiding desaturation fault misfires. | Use Scenario: Securing 72 V DC signaling power inputs in European railway control cabinets subject to EN 50121-3-2 surge testing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary protection stage after gas discharge tube (GDT), handling residual energy. Use Value: Provides precise clamping at 48 V VWM with <5 ns response, meeting Class 4 immunity at 2 Ω source impedance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ48A | 600 W PPP rating, 48 V VWM, SMA package, RθJC ≈ 35 °C/W | Limited to single-stroke or low-duty-cycle events; unsuitable for DO-160 multi-stroke validation | Select only for cost-sensitive industrial controls where 36 kW surge capacity is not required |
| SMCJ48A | 1500 W PPP rating, same VWM, SMC package, RθJC ≈ 12 °C/W | Cannot meet RTCA DO-160F Waveform 4 Level 4 or IEC 61000-4-5 Class 4 with 42 Ω source | Acceptable for basic ESD/EFT protection but not certified for aviation or heavy-duty automotive surge standards |
Compared with SMBJ48A and SMCJ48A, MXPLAD36KP48AE3 provides 24× and 24× higher peak pulse power respectively, enabling certified multi-stroke lightning resilience and eliminating need for parallel TVS arrays in safety-critical power rails.
Availability
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for avionics power conditioning, automotive ECU protection, and industrial motor drive DC link stabilization requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for MXPLAD36KP48AE3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microsemi (now part of Microchip Technology) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-reliability analog, RF, and timing solutions for aerospace, defense, and industrial markets.
The MPLAD series was developed specifically for high-energy transient suppression in mission-critical platforms, emphasizing thermal robustness, multi-stroke endurance, and regulatory compliance with DO-160, AEC-Q101, and IEC 61000-4-x standards.
FAQ
What is the maximum clamping voltage of MXPLAD36KP48AE3 at its rated peak pulse current?
The MXPLAD36KP48AE3 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.4 V at its peak impulse current (IPP) of 466 A under 10/1000 μs waveform conditions. This value is guaranteed per the manufacturer's datasheet and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case surge events. The clamping performance is validated across the full operating temperature range and supports design margining for downstream 80 V-rated components.
Does MXPLAD36KP48AE3 meet AEC-Q101 qualification requirements?
Yes, MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is tested and qualified to AEC-Q101 standards for discrete semiconductors. This includes stress tests for temperature cycling, humidity bias, mechanical shock, and surge robustness - confirming suitability for automotive under-hood applications such as alternator load dump protection. The qualification applies specifically to the MXPLAD36KP48AE3 variant with e3 RoHS plating and PLAD package construction.
How does the metal-base cathode configuration affect PCB layout for MXPLAD36KP48AE3?
The cathode of MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is the exposed metal base, requiring direct solder attachment to a thermally robust copper plane or heatsink. PCB layout must use the recommended pad dimensions (11.94 mm × 5.85 mm) with thermal vias beneath the base to maintain RθJC ≤ 1.0 °C/W. Improper grounding or undersized copper reduces surge endurance and risks thermal failure during repeated transients - a critical consideration in DO-160-compliant avionics designs.
Can MXPLAD36KP48AE3 be used for bidirectional surge protection?
No, MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "A" suffix (vs. "CA" for bidirectional). It conducts only during reverse-bias overvoltage events and blocks forward current. For AC or bipolar signal line protection, a bidirectional variant such as MXPLAD36KP48CA must be selected. Using MXPLAD36KP48AE3 in bidirectional applications risks forward conduction damage or inadequate clamping on positive transients.
What is the moisture sensitivity level (MSL) rating for MXPLAD36KP48AE3?
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is rated Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B, meaning it has unlimited floor life and requires no dry-packaging or baking prior to reflow soldering. This simplifies manufacturing logistics and eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk during standard Pb-free reflow profiles - a key advantage for high-reliability aerospace and automotive production lines.
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Package/Case:
- Nonstandard SMD
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 48V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 53.3V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 77.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 466A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 36000W (36kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Military
- Qualification:
- MIL-PRF-19500
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- PLAD
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MXPLAD36KP48AE3 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MXPLAD36KP48AE3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MXPLAD36KP48AE3 reliable?
The price and inventory of MXPLAD36KP48AE3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MXPLAD36KP48AE3?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MXPLAD36KP48AE3 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MXPLAD36KP48AE3?
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MXPLAD36KP48AE3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MXPLAD36KP48AE3?
For technical support, including MXPLAD36KP48AE3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MXPLAD36KP48AE3 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MXPLAD36KP48AE3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MXPLAD36KP48AE3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MXPLAD36KP48AE3 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MXPLAD36KP48AE3?
All MXPLAD36KP48AE3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MXPLAD36KP48AE3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MXPLAD36KP48AE3 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MXPLAD36KP48AE3:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
MXPLAD36KP48AE3 Tags

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Diodes Incorporated

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