Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P4KE440A
- Part No.:
- P4KE440A
- Manufacturer:
- Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P4KE440A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 376VWM 600VC DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,562
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Product details
Overview
P4KE440A from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional 400W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode with a nominal breakdown voltage of 440V, working stand-off voltage of 376V, clamping voltage of 600V at 0.69A peak pulse current, and DO-204AL (DO-41) axial package - designed for high-voltage surge protection in power supply input stages and industrial AC line interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the P4KE440A datasheet, P4KE440A pinout, P4KE440A application, or P4KE440A equivalent, key selection criteria include its 400W 10/1000μs surge rating, low 1μA reverse leakage at 376V, fast sub-nanosecond response to transients, AEC-Q101 qualification option (P4KE440AH), and compatibility with UL 94V-0 molded compound and JESD201 Class 2 whisker-resistant tin plating.
Technical Context
The P4KE440A operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, clamping overvoltage transients by entering breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds its 418–462V VBR range at 1mA test current. Its 600V clamping voltage at 0.69A ensures robust protection for downstream circuitry during 400W surges per the 10/1000μs waveform standard.
Thermal performance is defined by a 175°C maximum junction temperature, 1W steady-state power dissipation at 75°C lead temperature, and derating above 25°C ambient per Fig.2. Polarity is marked by a cathode band, and it complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 for transient suppression metrics.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 418V / 462V at 1mA - defines precise avalanche onset window for reliable triggering without premature conduction |
| VWM | 376V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1μA |
| VC @ IPPM | 600V at 0.69A - clamped voltage during full 400W surge, limiting stress on protected ICs or MOSFETs |
| PPK | 400W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000μs waveform, enabling compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 |
| IR @ VWM | <1μA - ultra-low leakage preserves efficiency in high-impedance bias networks and standby circuits |
| TJ max | 175°C - supports operation in harsh environments including industrial motor drives and outdoor power converters |
| Package | DO-204AL (DO-41) - industry-standard axial leaded package with 0.300g mass and UL 94V-0 flammability rating |
Pinout & Package
DO-204AL (DO-41) axial-leaded package with cathode band marking polarity. Leads are pure tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and compliant with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current path / low-side reference | Connected to ground or low-voltage rail in unidirectional clamp configuration |
| Cathode | Transient voltage input / high-side connection | Connected to protected line (e.g., AC input, DC bus); marked with band for orientation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 400W surge capability | Enables single-device protection against severe lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5 |
| <1.0ps response time (unidirectional) | Clamps transients before sensitive gate oxides or logic inputs experience overstress |
| AEC-Q101 qualified variant available | Supports automotive under-hood applications requiring validated reliability and thermal cycling endurance |
| UL Recognized (E-326243) | Validates safety compliance for end-equipment certification in North American markets |
| Halogen-free & RoHS compliant | Meets environmental regulations including IEC 61249-2-21 for printed circuit board assembly |
Applications
| AC Power Input Protection | Industrial Motor Drive DC Bus |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 480VAC industrial mains feed into rectifier and bulk capacitor stage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed across DC bus after bridge rectifier to clamp switching spikes and lightning surges. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤600V, preventing overvoltage failure of 600V-rated IGBTs or electrolytic capacitors. | Use Scenario: Regenerative braking induces high-voltage spikes on DC link of 3-phase inverter. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: P4KE440A absorbs energy from inductive kickback during rapid IGBT turn-off. Use Value: 400W rating handles repetitive 10/1000μs pulses without degradation, extending system uptime. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Renewable Energy Inverter Input |
Use Scenario: Outdoor telecom cabinet exposed to induced surges on 24–48V DC distribution lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamps EFT and surge events on power feed lines upstream of DC-DC converters. Use Value: 376V VWM allows safe operation at 48V nominal with margin, while 600V VC protects downstream PMICs. | Use Scenario: Solar PV string input to grid-tie inverter experiences voltage overshoot during cloud-edge transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted across MPPT input terminals to suppress >1kV transients coupled from long cable runs. Use Value: 440V nominal rating matches typical 600–1000V DC string voltages, ensuring coordination with system overvoltage thresholds. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Littelfuse P4KE440A | Identical electrical specs, same DO-41 package, UL E326243 certified, but manufactured in different fab with distinct traceability | No functional difference; accepted in same designs where dual-sourcing is required | Select when cross-qualified BOM flexibility or regional supply chain redundancy is needed |
| ON Semiconductor 1.5KE440A | Same 440V nominal, 600V clamping, but rated for 1500W peak power and larger DO-201AE package | Higher surge capacity suits infrequent extreme events; requires PCB layout change due to larger footprint | Choose only if design must withstand >1000W surges - not a drop-in replacement for P4KE440A |
Compared with Littelfuse P4KE440A, Taiwan Semiconductor's version offers identical performance in same footprint; versus 1.5KE440A, it trades higher surge rating and larger package for cost and space efficiency in standard 400W applications.
Availability
P4KE440A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for AC power input protection, industrial motor drive DC bus clamping, telecom line interface hardening, and renewable energy inverter input surge suppression requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.
Supply support for P4KE440A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and MOSFETs for industrial, computing, and consumer applications.
The P4KE series was developed for cost-effective, high-reliability transient suppression in high-voltage power systems - emphasizing tight VBR tolerance, low leakage, and AEC-Q101 qualification readiness.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the P4KE440A?
The P4KE440A has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 418V to 462V at 1mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This 10% tolerance ensures predictable clamping behavior in high-voltage surge protection circuits without premature conduction under normal operating conditions. The P4KE440A maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.
Is the P4KE440A suitable for bidirectional transient suppression?
No - the P4KE440A is a unidirectional TVS diode, intended for use with clearly defined polarity such as DC bus or rectified AC lines. For bidirectional protection, the P4KE440CA variant must be selected. The P4KE440A features a cathode band marking and conducts only in reverse breakdown; forward conduction is limited to 3.5V at 25A, making it unsuitable for AC-coupled or symmetrical surge scenarios.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P4KE440A during a 400W surge?
The P4KE440A clamps to a maximum of 600V when subjected to its rated 400W peak pulse power at the standard 10/1000μs waveform. This value corresponds to a peak pulse current of 0.69A and is measured under controlled lab conditions per IEC 61000-4-5. The P4KE440A's low dynamic impedance ensures consistent clamping performance across multiple surge events within its thermal limits.
Does the P4KE440A meet automotive qualification standards?
The base P4KE440A is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, the P4KE440AH variant - identical in all electrical and mechanical specifications except for extended reliability testing - is fully AEC-Q101 qualified. Engineers specifying the P4KE440A for automotive applications must select the "H" suffix version and verify qualification status via Taiwan Semiconductor's official documentation. The P4KE440A itself is rated for industrial and commercial use only.
What packaging options are available for the P4KE440A?
The P4KE440A is supplied in DO-204AL (DO-41) axial package with two packing options: 5,000 units per tape-and-reel (standard P4KE440A) and 3,000 units per ammo box (P4KE440A0G). Both variants use pure tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. No surface-mount or alternate lead-form options exist for the P4KE440A.
P4KE440A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Series:
- P4KE
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 376V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 418V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 600V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 690mA
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
P4KE440A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4KE440A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE440A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE440A reliable?
The price and inventory of P4KE440A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE440A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE440A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE440A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4KE440A?
P4KE440A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4KE440A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE440A?
For technical support, including P4KE440A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE440A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE440A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4KE440A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE440A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE440A?
All P4KE440A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE440A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4KE440A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4KE440A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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