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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE7.5AHE3/54

Part No.:
P4KE7.5AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KE7.5AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 6.4VWM 11.3VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,064

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Product details

Overview

P4KE7.5AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for circuit protection against ESD and inductive switching transients. It features 7.13 V to 7.88 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 10 mA, 6.40 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 11.3 V clamping voltage (VC) at 35.4 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used in automotive sensor signal lines and industrial I/O interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 datasheet, P4KE7.5AHE3/54 pinout, P4KE7.5AHE3/54 application, or P4KE7.5AHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-41 mechanical compatibility, thermal resistance (RθJL = 66 °C/W), and low leakage (<500 μA at VWM).

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping overvoltage protection device, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and fast response time (<1.0 ns), enabling suppression of transient spikes before downstream ICs are damaged.

The device supports repetitive surge events at 0.01% duty cycle and is rated for operation from –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature. Its 1.5 W steady-state power dissipation and 40 A non-repetitive forward surge capability (8.3 ms half-sine) make it suitable for high-reliability board-level protection without heatsinking.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min–max) 7.13 V to 7.88 V at 10 mA - defines precise clamping initiation window for reliable overvoltage detection
VWM 6.40 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage rises significantly
VC @ IPPM 11.3 V at 35.4 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs transient, limiting stress on protected ICs
IPPM 35.4 A - peak surge current handling capacity under standardized 400 W pulse condition
RθJL 66 °C/W - enables thermal design margin estimation for lead-mounted PCB layout
TJ max. +175 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial environments
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-41 (DO-204AL), axial-leaded, molded epoxy body with matte tin-plated leads; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and J-STD-002 solderability requirements.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side in unidirectional configuration; enables low VF (3.5 V) clamping during forward surges
Cathode (banded end) Reverse breakdown terminal Color band identifies cathode; reverse-biased connection to line being protected; initiates clamping above VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%), low parameter drift over life, and immunity to humidity-induced degradation
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Provides robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/3a and IEC 61000-4-5 surge events without derating
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive applications including engine control units, ADAS sensors, and body electronics
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces
Matte tin plating & JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance Supports long-term reliability in high-vibration environments and eliminates tin whisker risk in sealed assemblies

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in engine bay modules exposed to load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input to clamp transients before signal conditioning stage.

Use Value: Clamps 11.3 V at 35.4 A while maintaining 6.40 V stand-off, preserving signal integrity for 5 V rail-based sensors without false triggering.

Use Scenario: Shielding digital input channels of programmable logic controllers from inductive kickback generated by solenoid valve switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-connected TVS on 24 V DC input lines, absorbing energy from 100 mJ transients induced by relay coil de-energization.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A IFSM and 175 °C TJ max, enabling uninterrupted operation in cabinet-mounted PLCs with ambient temperatures up to 70 °C.

Consumer Power Adapter Interface Telecom Line Card Surge Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding USB-C PD controller ICs and level shifters in multi-port wall adapters subjected to ESD and conducted noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Input-side TVS on VBUS line, positioned upstream of buck converter to prevent latch-up in power management ICs.

Use Value: Fast <1 ns response and 500 μA max leakage at 6.40 V ensure no impact on PD negotiation timing or standby current budget.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection for Ethernet PHYs and PoE injectors in enterprise switches exposed to lightning-induced surges on RJ45 ports.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Paired unidirectional TVS devices on differential pairs, referenced to chassis ground to suppress common-mode transients.

Use Value: 66 °C/W RθJL allows direct lead-mounting without thermal vias, simplifying layout on dense line card PCBs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ7.0A DO-214AA package; 7.0 V VWM, 10.5 V VC @ 34.3 A; 600 W PPPM rating Higher power density but surface-mount only; requires reflow-compatible layout Select SMBJ7.0A when board space is constrained and SMT assembly is available; not drop-in compatible with P4KE7.5AHE3/54's through-hole DO-41 footprint.
1.5KE7.5A DO-201AD package; same VBR range (7.13–7.88 V); 1.5 kW PPPM; higher IPPM (123 A) Larger package size (5.6 mm diameter vs. 2.7 mm); higher thermal mass; suited for higher-energy transients Choose 1.5KE7.5A where system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W requirements; requires PCB pad redesign due to larger DO-201AD outline.

Compared with SMBJ7.0A and 1.5KE7.5A, the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 offers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, axial-leaded DO-41 compatibility for manual repair and high-vibration mounting, and verified performance in 400 W transient scenarios - making it preferred for cost-sensitive automotive and industrial through-hole designs.

Availability

P4KE7.5AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and consumer power adapter interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for P4KE7.5AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.

The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust, standardized transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure applications.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of the P4KE7.5AHE3/54?

The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, with the cathode identified by a color band on the DO-41 package body. It conducts in forward bias like a standard diode and clamps in reverse bias above its breakdown voltage. This configuration is required for DC line protection where polarity is fixed, unlike bidirectional variants (e.g., P4KE7.5CA) used in AC or floating signal paths. The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 must be oriented correctly on PCB to avoid unintended conduction.

Is the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 qualified for automotive use?

Yes, the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 carries the HE3 suffix, indicating full AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay documentation. It has undergone stress testing including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001. This makes the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 suitable for under-hood and cabin applications such as engine control sensors, infotainment interfaces, and ADAS camera modules where automotive-grade reliability is mandatory.

What does the "/54" in P4KE7.5AHE3/54 signify?

The "/54" in P4KE7.5AHE3/54 denotes the preferred package code per Vishay's ordering nomenclature, specifying 13-inch paper tape and reel packaging with a base quantity of 5500 units. It does not affect electrical or thermal specifications. This format aligns with automated SMT placement equipment feed requirements and distinguishes bulk packaging variants - for example, P4KE7.5AHE3/36 uses 7-inch reels. The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 remains electrically identical to other P4KE7.5AHE3 variants.

How does the clamping voltage of P4KE7.5AHE3/54 compare to its breakdown voltage?

The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 has a breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 7.13 V to 7.88 V at 10 mA test current, while its maximum clamping voltage (VC) is 11.3 V at 35.4 A peak pulse current. This 3.4–4.2 V difference represents the dynamic voltage rise under surge conditions - critical for ensuring protected ICs (e.g., 5 V microcontrollers) remain below absolute maximum ratings. The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (–55 °C to +175 °C).

Can the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 be used in bidirectional signal lines?

No, the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 is strictly unidirectional and unsuitable for bidirectional signal lines such as RS-485, CAN, or USB D+/D– without additional circuitry. Bidirectional protection requires symmetric clamping in both polarities, which the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 cannot provide. For such applications, Vishay specifies CA-suffix parts (e.g., P4KE7.5CA). Using the P4KE7.5AHE3/54 on bidirectional lines risks forward conduction during negative transients and potential damage to the protected interface.

P4KE7.5AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
6.4V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
7.13V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
11.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
35.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KE7.5AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KE7.5AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE7.5AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE7.5AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KE7.5AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE7.5AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE7.5AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE7.5AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KE7.5AHE3/54?

P4KE7.5AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KE7.5AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE7.5AHE3/54?

For technical support, including P4KE7.5AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE7.5AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE7.5AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KE7.5AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE7.5AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE7.5AHE3/54?

All P4KE7.5AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE7.5AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KE7.5AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KE7.5AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4KE7.5AHE3/54 Tags

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