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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA150AHM3_A/I

Part No.:
P4SMA150AHM3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA150AHM3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 128VWM 207VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,600

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA150AHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, rated for 150 V standoff voltage (VWM), 143–158 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 1 mA), and 207 V clamping voltage (VC) at 1.4 A peak pulse current under 10/1000 µs waveform. It delivers 400 W peak pulse power, supports automotive-grade reliability per AEC-Q101, and protects MOSFETs and sensor signal lines in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA150AHM3_A/I datasheet, P4SMA150AHM3_A/I pinout, P4SMA150AHM3_A/I application, or P4SMA150AHM3_A/I equivalent, this page provides verified electrical parameters, thermal derating behavior, clamping performance under surge conditions, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and direct alternatives with documented VBR, VC, and IPPM differences.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-banded polarity, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable avalanche response. Its 120 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance and 30 °C/W junction-to-lead resistance define its transient power handling on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

It meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak, uses matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, and is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant under HM3 suffix designation. The "_A/I" ordering code indicates 7500-unit tape-and-reel packaging on 13″ reels.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 128 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; sets upper limit for normal circuit operation.
VBR (min/max) 143 V / 158 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures predictable turn-on during transients without premature clamping.
VC @ IPPM 207 V at 1.4 A - Clamping voltage under 10/1000 µs surge defines maximum stress imposed on protected downstream ICs.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power rating determines survivability against lightning-induced or inductive-switching surges.
IFSM 40 A - Single half-sine 8.3 ms forward surge rating validates robustness during power-rail fault events.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature enables use in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments.
RθJA 120 °C/W - Thermal resistance governs steady-state power dissipation limits and PCB pad layout requirements.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; cathode indicated by band on body.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias Connected to ground or lower-potential rail in unidirectional protection configuration.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; marked with band Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail or sensor input); conducts during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensor interfaces.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3) Meets environmental compliance requirements for global industrial and automotive production programs.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity testing without degradation.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time), improving protection margin.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Enables compatibility with standard lead-free SMT assembly processes without moisture sensitivity concerns.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-connected ECUs from load-dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and ground to clamp surges above 128 V.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by downstream PMICs and microcontrollers to ≤207 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs of pressure or temperature sensors in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS shunting ESD and switching noise on 0–5 V or 4–20 mA signal paths.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1 nA leakage at 128 V, avoiding DC offset errors in precision measurement circuits.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer Power Adapter Output Protection

Use Scenario: Securing -48 V telecom rectifier outputs against induced lightning surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased unidirectional TVS referenced to system ground, absorbing negative-going transients.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 400 W pulses at 0.01 % duty cycle, enabling reliable field deployment in central office equipment.

Use Scenario: Preventing overvoltage damage to USB-C PD controllers during adapter plug-in/out events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamp device placed across secondary-side 20 V output, triggered only during fault conditions.

Use Value: Fast response time and low VC/VBR ratio (1.45×) ensure protected SoCs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ150A Same VWM (128 V), higher VC (243 V), larger SMB package (DO-214AA), 600 W PPPM Requires larger PCB footprint; better suited for higher-energy surges where space permits. Select when higher surge margin is needed and board area allows SMB footprint.
1.5SMC150A Same VWM (128 V), identical VC (207 V), larger SMC package (DO-214AB), 1500 W PPPM Designed for high-power industrial motor drives; not optimized for automated placement density. Choose for legacy designs using SMC or where 1500 W single-pulse capability is mandatory.

Compared with P4SMA150AHM3_A/I, SMBJ150A offers greater surge energy handling but increases board area and clamping voltage, while 1.5SMC150A trades miniaturization for extreme pulse robustness-making P4SMA150AHM3_A/I optimal for space-constrained AEC-Q101-compliant designs requiring precise 207 V clamping.

Availability

P4SMA150AHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom DC input surge suppression requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The P4SMA Series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient protection needs in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems, delivering standardized TVS performance in compact surface-mount packages with AEC-Q101 and RoHS compliance built-in.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P4SMA150AHM3_A/I under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 207 V at 1.4 A peak pulse current under the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 and Table on page 2 of Vishay document 88367, and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its qualified temperature range of –65 °C to +150 °C.

Is the P4SMA150AHM3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the P4SMA150AHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by the "HM3" suffix and footnote (1) on page 3 of Vishay document 88367. This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD, validating its use in automotive powertrain, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems. The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I also meets MSL Level 1 and JEDEC J-STD-020 reflow standards.

What does the "_A/I" suffix mean in P4SMA150AHM3_A/I?

The "_A/I" suffix in P4SMA150AHM3_A/I specifies two attributes: "A" denotes AEC-Q101 qualification for the 6.8 V to 220 V voltage range, and "I" indicates packaging in 7500-unit tape-and-reel format on 13″ diameter reels. This matches the ordering information table on page 3 of Vishay document 88367, where "I" is explicitly defined as the base quantity code for 13″ reels.

How does the thermal resistance of the P4SMA150AHM3_A/I affect PCB layout?

The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I has a typical RθJA of 120 °C/W, meaning junction temperature rises 120 °C per watt dissipated without heatsinking. To maintain safe operation, Vishay specifies mounting on 0.2″ × 0.2″ (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal-this layout is required to achieve the rated 400 W peak pulse power. Reducing pad size degrades thermal performance and reduces surge survivability. The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I's RθJL of 30 °C/W further emphasizes the need for short, wide traces to leads.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of the P4SMA150AHM3_A/I at its standoff voltage?

The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA at its rated standoff voltage (VWM) of 128 V, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table on page 2 of Vishay document 88367. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss and no measurable impact on high-impedance sensor bias networks or battery-powered standby circuits. The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I maintains this specification at TA = 25 °C and is derated per thermal curves in Figure 2.

P4SMA150AHM3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
128V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
143V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
207V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA150AHM3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA150AHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I?

P4SMA150AHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA150AHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I?

For technical support, including P4SMA150AHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA150AHM3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA150AHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA150AHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA150AHM3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA150AHM3_A/I?

All P4SMA150AHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA150AHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA150AHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA150AHM3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA150AHM3_A/I Tags

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