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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P4SMA6.8CA

Part No.:
P4SMA6.8CA
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA6.8CA.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5.8VWM 10.5VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,534

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA6.8CA from Taiwan Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for surge protection in low-voltage DC power rails. It features a 6.8V nominal breakdown voltage (6.46–7.14V), 5.80V working stand-off voltage, 1000µA max reverse leakage at VWM, 10.5V clamping voltage at 40A peak pulse current, and 400W peak pulse power rating per 10/1000µs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA6.8CA datasheet, P4SMA6.8CA pinout, P4SMA6.8CA application, or P4SMA6.8CA equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/2b/3a/3b compliance, sub-1ps response time, and suitability for compact SMPS input-stage protection where space-constrained PCB layout demands SMA footprint compatibility.

Technical Context

The P4SMA6.8CA implements a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for fast transient suppression in automotive and industrial DC systems. Its bidirectional configuration enables symmetrical clamping across both polarities without external polarity management, and its 150°C maximum junction temperature supports operation in thermally demanding environments such as on-board DC/DC converters near power inductors.

Designed to meet ISO 7637-2 test pulses, the device delivers stable clamping performance under repetitive surge stress while maintaining <1µA leakage above 10V - critical for preserving battery-backed or low-quiescent-current circuits. The DO-214AC package ensures compatibility with standard SMT reflow profiles and automated placement equipment.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR min/max6.46V / 7.14V at 10mA - defines guaranteed conduction onset window for reliable overvoltage triggering
VWM5.80V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage begins; sets safe operating margin below system rail
IR @ VWM<1000µA - ensures minimal standby power loss in always-on circuits like automotive ECU keep-alive paths
VC @ IPPM10.5V at 40A (10/1000µs) - limits downstream IC voltage exposure during surge events
PPPM400W - peak surge energy handling capacity compatible with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 (inductive load dump)
TJ max+150°C - enables use in under-hood automotive modules and high-temperature industrial enclosures
PackageDO-214AC (SMA) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 7,500 pcs/reel tape-and-reel packaging

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, polarity indicated by cathode band (bidirectional operation uses symmetric marking; no functional anode/cathode distinction). Weight: 0.060g. Meets UL 94V-0 flammability and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance standards.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (Cathode Band Side)Transient return path (bidirectional)Functions identically as cathode during negative transients; bidirectional symmetry eliminates orientation sensitivity during placement
Cathode (Cathode Band Side)Transient return path (bidirectional)Same terminal serves as clamping node for both polarities; cathode band marks reference terminal for mechanical alignment only

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnables stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure
<1.0ps response timeClamps ESD and fast transients before sensitive logic or analog circuitry sustains damage
ISO 7637-2 complianceValidated for automotive load-dump and supply-line transient immunity testing (Pulse 1/2a/2b/3a/3b)
Moisture sensitivity level 1Zero bake requirement prior to reflow; compatible with standard SMT assembly lines without dry-pack handling
RoHS & halogen-freeMeets IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS Directive for environmentally compliant manufacturing and end-of-life processing

Applications

Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS)Automotive On-Board DC/DC Converter

Use Scenario: Input stage of 12V-to-5V isolated flyback converter subjected to load-dump transients in vehicle battery systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamping element placed across primary-side input capacitor to limit surge voltage to ≤10.5V.

Use Value: Prevents MOSFET gate oxide rupture and controller IC latch-up during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 events without requiring additional series impedance.

Use Scenario: Protection of 24V-to-3.3V buck regulator powering ADAS camera module in parking-assist ECU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge shunt device located at DC/DC input filter, clamping transients before input ceramic capacitors.

Use Value: Maintains regulated output stability during repeated 10/1000µs surges up to 400W, enabling uninterrupted image sensor operation.

LED Driver Power InputIndustrial AC-DC Adapter Output

Use Scenario: Constant-current LED driver board powered from 24V industrial bus, exposed to switching noise and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (≤1000µA) TVS placed across input bulk capacitor to suppress 100ns–1µs spikes without affecting quiescent current budget.

Use Value: Eliminates false triggering of LED dimming control ICs caused by transient-induced voltage overshoot on VIN.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side output of universal-input 12V/2A wall adapter used in IoT gateway devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output-rail protector against reverse-polarity misconnection and hot-plug inrush-induced ringing.

Use Value: Clamps output to ≤10.5V during 40A surge, preventing damage to USB-PD controller and Ethernet PHY ICs downstream.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ6.8CAHigher PPPM = 600W; larger DO-214AA (SMB) package; 11.2V VC @ 53.3ABetter suited for higher-energy surges but requires larger PCB area and different pad layoutSelect SMBJ6.8CA when system-level testing exceeds 400W surge requirements or when thermal derating margin is critical
1.5SMC6.8CASame 400W rating but in larger DO-214AB (SMC) package; 10.5V VC @ 38.1A; higher IFSM = 100AOffers superior surge repetition capability and lower thermal resistance, but incompatible with SMA footprintChoose 1.5SMC6.8CA for high-cycle-count industrial motor drives where long-term reliability under repeated transients is prioritized

Compared with SMBJ6.8CA and 1.5SMC6.8CA, the P4SMA6.8CA provides identical clamping voltage and tighter VBR tolerance in the smallest standardized surface-mount TVS package, making it optimal for space-constrained designs where 400W surge immunity suffices and layout reuse of SMA footprints is required.

Availability

P4SMA6.8CA is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switching mode power supplies, automotive DC/DC converters, and LED lighting applications requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle continuity.

Supply support for P4SMA6.8CA includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and MOSFETs, with global distribution and AEC-Q200 qualified product lines.

The P4SMA series belongs to TSC's surface-mount TVS portfolio engineered specifically for automotive-grade transient immunity and industrial power rail protection, emphasizing robustness, tight parametric control, and seamless SMT integration.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of the P4SMA6.8CA?

The P4SMA6.8CA is a bidirectional TVS diode, meaning it clamps transients of either polarity symmetrically across its terminals. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P4SMA6.8A), the "CA" suffix explicitly denotes bidirectional functionality - confirmed by electrical specifications applying "in both directions" and absence of directional leakage asymmetry in datasheet tables. This makes P4SMA6.8CA ideal for AC-coupled or floating-rail protection where polarity cannot be assumed.

Does the P4SMA6.8CA meet automotive surge immunity standards?

Yes, the P4SMA6.8CA meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 (inductive load dump), Pulse 2a/2b (switching transients), and Pulse 3a/3b (capacitive coupling) requirements as stated in the official Taiwan Semiconductor datasheet. Its 400W peak pulse power rating, 10.5V clamping voltage at 40A, and sub-1ps response time are validated under these waveforms, supporting direct use in automotive body control modules, infotainment power supplies, and ADAS subsystems.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P4SMA6.8CA under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of the P4SMA6.8CA is 10.5V at 40A peak pulse current using the standardized 10/1000µs double-exponential waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and represents the upper bound of voltage seen by downstream circuitry during worst-case surge events - critical for ensuring protected ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Can the P4SMA6.8CA be used in place of a unidirectional P4SMA6.8A?

No - the P4SMA6.8CA and P4SMA6.8A are not interchangeable without circuit review. While both share identical VBR, VWM, and VC values, the P4SMA6.8CA is bidirectional and exhibits matched clamping in both directions, whereas the P4SMA6.8A is unidirectional and conducts only in reverse bias. Substituting P4SMA6.8CA for P4SMA6.8A may cause unintended forward conduction in DC-biased rails, risking latch-up or excessive leakage.

What is the moisture sensitivity level (MSL) and reflow profile compatibility for the P4SMA6.8CA?

The P4SMA6.8CA has a moisture sensitivity level (MSL) of Level 1 per J-STD-020, meaning it is not moisture-sensitive and requires no baking or dry-pack handling before SMT reflow. It is fully compatible with standard lead-free (SnAgCu) reflow profiles, including peak temperatures up to 260°C, due to its UL 94V-0 molding compound and matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability requirements.

P4SMA6.8CA Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.46V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
10.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
40A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA6.8CA FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA6.8CA through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA6.8CA on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA6.8CA reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA6.8CA are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA6.8CA is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA6.8CA?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA6.8CA transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA6.8CA?

P4SMA6.8CA orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA6.8CA order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA6.8CA?

For technical support, including P4SMA6.8CA datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA6.8CA requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA6.8CA is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA6.8CA products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA6.8CA meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA6.8CA?

All P4SMA6.8CA units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA6.8CA, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA6.8CA part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA6.8CA:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA6.8CA Tags

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