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onsemi P6KE16CARL
- Part No.:
- P6KE16CARL
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- T-18, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE16CARL.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:31,142
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Product details
Overview
P6KE16CARL from ON Semiconductor is a bidirectional 600 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for parallel clamping protection of sensitive electronics against ESD, lightning surges, and inductive switching transients. It features a 13.6 V working peak reverse voltage (VRWM), 16 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 22.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 27 A peak pulse current, and sub-1 ns response time - deployed in power supplies, industrial controls, and medical equipment.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE16CARL datasheet, pinout, applications, or equivalent options, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC VDD, surge current handling at system-level threat waveforms (8/20 µs), UL 497B recognition for isolated loop protection, and axial-leaded Surmetic−40 package compatibility with through-hole PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The P6KE16CARL operates as a bidirectional Zener-based TVS, leveraging avalanche breakdown in both polarities to clamp transient overvoltages symmetrically across its terminals. Its low zener impedance and fast intrinsic response (<1 ns) enable effective suppression before downstream components experience overstress.
It is rated for nonrepetitive 600 W peak pulse power per 1 ms waveform (Figure 3), with thermal derating above 75°C lead temperature and steady-state dissipation limited to 5 W. UL 497B recognition confirms compliance for isolated loop circuit protection in telecom and industrial interfaces.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Pulse Power | 600 W @ 1 ms - withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge (4 kV/2 Ω) without failure |
| Working Peak Reverse Voltage (VRWM) | 13.6 V - maximum continuous DC or peak AC voltage before clamping initiates |
| Breakdown Voltage (VBR) | 15.2–16.8 V @ 1 mA - ensures reliable turn-on margin above VRWM with tight tolerance |
| Clamping Voltage (VC) | 22.5 V @ 27 A - limits voltage seen by protected circuit during full-rated surge |
| Leakage Current | <5 µA @ 13.6 V - negligible standby power loss and signal integrity impact |
| Response Time | <1 ns - faster than most microcontroller I/O pin ESD immunity thresholds |
| ESD Rating | Class 3 (>16 kV HBM) - exceeds JEDEC JS-001 requirements for board-level robustness |
Pinout & Package
Surmetic−40 axial-leaded plastic package (Case 17), DO-15 outline, with cathode band marking indicating terminal polarity - though bidirectional operation means either lead may serve as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode (Lead 1) | Transient current entry (negative polarity) | Connects to line or signal path requiring bidirectional overvoltage clamping |
| Cathode (Lead 2, banded) | Transient current entry (positive polarity) | Same physical function as Lead 1; band is mechanical marker only - no functional polarity in CA devices |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Enables single-device protection of AC lines, differential buses, or floating signals without polarity constraints |
| UL 497B recognition | Validated for isolated loop protection in telecom and industrial interfaces - reduces certification burden |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.41) | Minimizes voltage overshoot margin required between protected IC's absolute max rating and VRWM |
| Surmetic−40 construction | Void-free thermoset molding ensures long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity stress |
| ESD robustness | Class 3 HBM (>16 kV) supports handling in standard assembly environments without additional ESD safeguards |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Input Protection | Medical Equipment Signal Line Clamping |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 24 V DC input rail exposed to load dump and relay coil flyback in PLC power modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS diode clamping transient energy before it reaches DC-DC controller and input filter capacitors. Use Value: Limits input voltage to ≤22.5 V during 27 A surges, preserving controller IC reliability and avoiding overvoltage lockout. | Use Scenario: Analog sensor interface (e.g., thermocouple or pressure transducer) in patient-monitoring devices connected to external leads. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed at front-end op-amp inputs to suppress ESD and defibrillator-induced transients. Use Value: Prevents op-amp latch-up or damage from >15 kV HBM events while maintaining <5 µA leakage for precision DC accuracy. |
| Telecom Isolated Loop Interface | Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) CAN Bus Protection |
Use Scenario: 48 V isolated RS-485 trunk line in building automation systems subject to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: UL 497B-recognized TVS on isolated side of digital isolator, protecting transceiver against common-mode transients. Use Value: Meets UL requirement for protector classification, enabling system-level safety certification without custom test validation. | Use Scenario: CAN_H/CAN_L lines in BCM exposed to battery disconnect transients and ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional TVS placed directly at connector, shunting surge current away from CAN transceiver ESD cells. Use Value: Clamps to 22.5 V within <1 ns, preventing transceiver damage while maintaining CAN signal integrity up to 1 Mbps. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ16CA | Surface-mount SMB package; same VRWM (13.6 V), VC = 24.4 V @ 24.5 A; lower peak power (600 W same, but smaller thermal mass) | Requires SMT reflow process; better high-frequency response due to lower parasitic inductance | Select when board space is constrained and automated assembly is used; verify thermal relief pad design for 5 W steady-state dissipation. |
| P6KE16A | Unidirectional version; identical VRWM, VBR, VC, and package; lacks bidirectional symmetry - cathode must be oriented toward positive rail | Only suitable for DC-biased lines where polarity is fixed; cannot protect AC or floating signals | Choose only for unidirectional DC rails (e.g., +12 V supply); avoid in differential, AC, or isolated applications where P6KE16CARL's symmetry is essential. |
Compared with SMBJ16CA and P6KE16A, the P6KE16CARL provides through-hole mechanical robustness, UL 497B certification for isolated loops, and true bidirectional clamping - making it optimal for industrial and medical designs requiring field-serviceable, certified, polarity-agnostic protection.
Availability
P6KE16CARL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, medical sensor interfaces, telecom loop protection, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for P6KE16CARL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor (now part of onsemi) is a global semiconductor supplier specializing in power management, analog, sensors, and discrete devices for automotive, industrial, and cloud power applications.
The P6KE16CARL belongs to the P6KE6.8CA Series - a family of 600 W axial-leaded TVS diodes engineered for cost-effective, high-reliability overvoltage protection in harsh industrial and medical environments.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of P6KE16CARL at its rated peak pulse current?
The P6KE16CARL has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 22.5 V at 27 A peak pulse current (IPP), measured using the 1 ms exponential waveform defined in Figure 3 of the datasheet. This value ensures protected circuits remain below critical overvoltage thresholds during standardized surge events such as IEC 61000-4-5.
Is P6KE16CARL suitable for bidirectional signal line protection?
Yes, P6KE16CARL is explicitly a bidirectional TVS diode (denoted by the "CA" suffix), enabling symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled, differential, or floating signal paths. Its breakdown and clamping behavior are identical in both polarities - confirmed by electrical characteristics tables and UL 497B recognition for isolated loop protection.
Does P6KE16CARL have UL recognition, and for what standard?
Yes, P6KE16CARL carries UL Recognition under UL 497B (File #E116110) for protector classification (QVGV2). This certification covers performance in isolated loop circuits, including strike voltage breakdown, endurance conditioning, and dielectric withstand - distinguishing it from parts with only flammability-only recognition.
What is the steady-state power dissipation rating for P6KE16CARL?
P6KE16CARL is rated for 5 W steady-state power dissipation at a lead temperature (TL) of ≤75°C with 3/8″ lead length. Derating is required above 75°C at 50 mW/°C, per the "Steady State Power Dissipation" specification in the Maximum Ratings table.
How does the "RL" suffix in P6KE16CARL affect packaging and ordering?
The "RL" suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging: P6KE16CARL is supplied in 4000-unit reels, optimized for automated pick-and-place assembly. This differs from the "CA" variant (e.g., P6KE16CA), which ships in 1000-unit boxes for manual or semi-automated insertion.
P6KE16CARL Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- onsemi
- Package/Case:
- T-18, Axial
- Series:
- P6KE6.8CA
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 13.6V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 15.2V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 22.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 27A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- Axial
P6KE16CARL FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE16CARL through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE16CARL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE16CARL reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE16CARL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE16CARL is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE16CARL?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE16CARL transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE16CARL?
P6KE16CARL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE16CARL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE16CARL?
For technical support, including P6KE16CARL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE16CARL requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE16CARL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE16CARL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE16CARL meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE16CARL?
All P6KE16CARL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE16CARL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE16CARL part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE16CARL:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE16CARL Tags
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ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
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DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
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onsemi
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Diodes Incorporated
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Diodes Incorporated
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Diodes Incorporated
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onsemi
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DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
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D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
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Nexperia USA Inc.
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Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
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Diodes Incorporated
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