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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE180-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE180-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE180-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 146VWM 258VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,310

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Product details

Overview

P6KE180-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 171 V to 189 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 154 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 246 V clamping voltage (VC) at 2.4 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to safeguard MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE180-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE180-E3/54 pinout, P6KE180-E3/54 application, or P6KE180-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include its unidirectional polarity, 1.0 mA test current, 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM, -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature, and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads per J-STD-002.

Technical Context

The P6KE180-E3/54 operates as a silicon avalanche diode, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology to achieve fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its clamping behavior is defined by a 10/1000 µs double-exponential transient waveform, with thermal derating governed by RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and maximum TJ = 175 °C.

It is rated for non-repetitive peak forward surge current (IFSM) of 100 A (8.3 ms half-sine), exhibits 0.108 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, and maintains stable performance under repetitive 0.01 % duty cycle pulses - making it suitable for infrequent but high-energy transients like inductive switching spikes.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 171 V / 189 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines reliable avalanche initiation threshold under DC bias
VWM 154 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA
VC @ IPPM 246 V at 2.4 A peak pulse current - limits downstream voltage stress during 10/1000 µs transients
PPPM 600 W - peak transient energy absorption capability without failure
IFSM 100 A - withstands 8.3 ms half-sine surge without bond wire fusing
TJ range -55 °C to +175 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments
Package DO-204AC (DO-15) - axial-leaded, UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy case with 0.300" lead spacing

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, glass-passivated silicon junction in flame-retardant epoxy case. Cathode indicated by color band on one end; anode is unmarked lead. Leads are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002, rated for 275 °C / 10 s solder dip.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to protected circuit ground or low-side return path Enables unidirectional clamping - conducts only when cathode voltage exceeds anode by >VBR
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; connected to line being protected (e.g., +12 V rail) Clamps transients to VC by shunting surge current to ground when line voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Protects against high-energy transients such as ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a in 12 V automotive systems
AEC-Q101 qualified variant available (HE3 suffix) P6KE180HE3/54 meets stress testing for automotive electronics - not applicable to E3 commercial grade
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) Minimizes overvoltage margin required for downstream component safe operating area (SOA)
RoHS-compliant, JESD 201 Class 1A whisker tested Meets IPC/JEDEC standards for lead-free assembly and long-term interconnect integrity

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Protection Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V DC input stage of programmable logic controllers (PLCs) against load dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between input rail and chassis ground to clamp transients before they reach upstream DC-DC converters.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤246 V during 10/1000 µs surges, preserving 30 V-rated input capacitors and MOSFET gate oxides.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceiver power pins in door module ECUs exposed to battery voltage spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on VCC supply line, positioned upstream of LDO regulator.

Use Value: Withstands 100 A surge current without degradation, ensuring system reset instead of latch-up during cranking events.

Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Telecom Power Interface

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF from brushed DC motors in washing machine control boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt device across motor terminals to absorb commutation spikes.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time prevents voltage overshoot from reaching MCU I/O pins or driver ICs.

Use Scenario: Protecting PoE-powered Ethernet switch ports against lightning-induced surges on 48 V DC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage clamping element on primary DC input before secondary TVS array and fuse.

Use Value: 600 W rating handles multi-kV induced transients while maintaining <1.0 µA leakage at nominal 48 V operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ180A DO-214AA package; 180 V VBR min/max = 171–189 V; same VC = 246 V but lower IPPM = 2.4 A Surface-mount footprint; requires PCB rework vs. through-hole P6KE180-E3/54 Select SMBJ180A for space-constrained designs where automated SMT assembly is preferred.
1.5KE180A Higher 1500 W PPPM; same DO-204AC package; VBR = 171–189 V; VC = 246 V; IPPM = 6.1 A Supports higher surge repetition rates and longer pulse durations due to greater thermal mass Choose 1.5KE180A when protecting against repeated 10/1000 µs transients exceeding 2×/minute duty cycle.

Compared with SMBJ180A and 1.5KE180A, the P6KE180-E3/54 offers optimal balance of cost, axial-leaded ease-of-rework, and 600 W surge handling for low-to-moderate duty-cycle protection - ideal for prototyping, industrial field service, and legacy through-hole designs.

Availability

P6KE180-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body electronics, consumer appliance motor drives, and telecom DC interface circuits requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE180-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, ruggedness, and application-specific qualification.

The P6KE series was developed for cost-sensitive, high-volume transient suppression in commercial-grade power and signal line protection - prioritizing robust surge handling, tight VBR tolerance, and manufacturability in axial-leaded packages.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the P6KE180-E3/54?

The P6KE180-E3/54 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 171 V to 189 V measured at 1.0 mA test current. This range ensures consistent avalanche initiation across production lots and temperature extremes, enabling predictable clamping behavior in overvoltage protection circuits. The P6KE180-E3/54 achieves this specification using a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for stability under thermal stress.

Is the P6KE180-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

The P6KE180-E3/54 is rated for commercial temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C) and is RoHS-compliant, but it is not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, Vishay offers the P6KE180HE3/54 variant with full AEC-Q101 qualification. The P6KE180-E3/54 may be used in non-safety-critical aftermarket or industrial-adjacent automotive systems where formal qualification is not mandated.

What is the clamping voltage of the P6KE180-E3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6KE180-E3/54 clamps to a maximum of 246 V at its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 2.4 A under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This clamping voltage defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events and is critical for ensuring downstream components remain within their absolute maximum ratings. The P6KE180-E3/54 achieves this with low incremental surge resistance inherent to its glass-passivated junction design.

How does the P6KE180-E3/54 differ from the 1.5KE180A?

The P6KE180-E3/54 and 1.5KE180A share identical VBR (171–189 V), VC (246 V), and DO-204AC packaging, but differ in peak pulse power: P6KE180-E3/54 is rated at 600 W, while 1.5KE180A delivers 1500 W with higher IPPM (6.1 A). The 1.5KE180A also has greater thermal mass, supporting higher surge repetition rates. The P6KE180-E3/54 remains preferred for cost-sensitive, low-duty-cycle applications where 600 W suffices.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of the P6KE180-E3/54 at its stand-off voltage?

The P6KE180-E3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA at its stand-off voltage (VWM) of 154 V and TA = 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in standby mode and avoids false triggering in high-impedance sensing circuits. The value is confirmed per Vishay's Electrical Characteristics table and applies across the full commercial temperature range.

P6KE180-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
146V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
162V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
258V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE180-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE180-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE180-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE180-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE180-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE180-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE180-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE180-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE180-E3/54?

P6KE180-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE180-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE180-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE180-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE180-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE180-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE180-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE180-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE180-E3/54?

All P6KE180-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE180-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE180-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE180-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE180-E3/54 Tags

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