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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE180-E3/73
- Part No.:
- P6KE180-E3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE180-E3/73.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 146VWM 258VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:9,100
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Product details
Overview
P6KE180-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 154 V standoff voltage (VWM), 171–189 V breakdown range (VBR) at 1 mA, 246 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 2.4 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive power supply inputs and industrial sensor interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE180-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE180-E3/73 pinout, P6KE180-E3/73 application, or P6KE180-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 2.4 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), DO-15 package compatibility, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.
Technical Context
This TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when transient voltage exceeds VBR, it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response time (<1 ns), critical for protecting MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O pins against ESD and inductive switching spikes.
Rated for 175 °C maximum junction temperature and 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (IFSM), the device sustains repetitive transients at ≤0.01% duty cycle. Clamping voltage is specified at 246 V for 2.4 A (10/1000 µs), with temperature coefficient of +0.108 %/°C - enabling accurate derating across automotive ambient ranges.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 154 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA; defines safe DC rail margin for 13.5–16 V automotive systems. |
| VBR @ IT=1 mA | 171–189 V - guaranteed avalanche onset range; ensures consistent turn-on behavior across production lots and temperature. |
| VC @ IPPM=2.4 A | 246 V - maximum clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines protected IC's voltage stress ceiling. |
| PPPM | 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability; supports robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a transients. |
| RθJL | 20 °C/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; enables direct PCB copper pour heatsinking without external heatsink. |
| IFSM | 100 A - 8.3 ms half-sine surge rating; withstands motor commutation spikes and load dump events in vehicle ECUs. |
| TJ max | 175 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood environments with minimal derating. |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial leaded, epoxy-molded case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. Cathode indicated by color band on body.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Low-side reference terminal | Connected to ground or lowest potential node; completes shunt path during avalanche conduction. |
| Cathode | High-side transient sensing terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., battery rail); senses overvoltage and initiates clamping action. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass-passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure. |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Provides immunity to high-energy transients such as ISO 16750-2 load dump surges up to 35 V × 17 A. |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), reducing risk of latch-up in CMOS ICs. |
| RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix) | Meets JEDEC JS709A halogen-free requirements and EU Directive 2011/65/EU for environmentally constrained designs. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Input Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Clamp |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 12 V battery rail in engine control unit exposed to ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump up to 60 V, 400 ms). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between battery input and DC-DC converter input stage. Use Value: Limits voltage seen by upstream regulator to ≤246 V, preventing catastrophic failure while maintaining system reset integrity. |
Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop interface in factory automation PLC analog input module. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection (via companion CA variant) or unidirectional rail clamp on loop supply line. Use Value: Clamps induced lightning surges to <250 V, preserving 16-bit ADC accuracy and avoiding field-replaceable module downtime. |
| Consumer Power Adapter Surge Guard | Telecom DC Feeder Line Protection |
|
Use Scenario: Secondary-side 19 V output of laptop AC/DC adapter subjected to EN 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage TVS mounted adjacent to USB-C PD controller input pins. Use Value: Absorbs 600 W transient energy within 1000 µs, limiting voltage excursion to 246 V and preventing PD protocol handshake failure. |
Use Scenario: -48 V DC feeder line powering remote radio head in 5G base station cabinet. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional suppressor installed at cabinet entry point before DC-DC isolation stage. Use Value: Withstands repeated 10/1000 µs surges up to 2.4 A without degradation, ensuring >10-year field life in outdoor telecom infrastructure. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ170A | DO-214AA package; 170 V VWM; 274 V VC @ 2.2 A; same 600 W rating but higher clamping voltage. | Suitable for PCBs with surface-mount layout constraints; lower profile but requires reflow-compatible footprint. | Select when board space is limited and thermal coupling to copper pour is less effective than axial lead conduction. |
| 1.5KE180A | Same DO-15 package; identical VWM/VBR/VC specs; rated for 1.5 kW peak power (10/1000 µs) - larger die size. | Used where higher single-event surge margin is required, e.g., heavy-duty industrial motor drives with frequent commutation spikes. | Choose only if system-level testing confirms need for >600 W margin; otherwise P6KE180-E3/73 offers optimal cost-performance balance. |
Compared with SMBJ170A and 1.5KE180A, P6KE180-E3/73 delivers the lowest clamping voltage (246 V) in its class while maintaining AEC-Q101 qualification and RoHS compliance - making it the preferred choice for space-constrained automotive and industrial DC rail protection where precise voltage limiting is critical.
Availability
P6KE180-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom DC power distribution requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle management.
Supply support for P6KE180-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and automotive-grade qualification.
The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection in space-constrained DC power and signal paths - targeting automotive, industrial, and consumer applications where robustness and standardization are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE180-E3/73 under standard test conditions?
The P6KE180-E3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 246 V when subjected to a 10/1000 µs waveform with a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 2.4 A. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The P6KE180-E3/73 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range, supporting reliable design margining in harsh environments.
Is the P6KE180-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P6KE180-E3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces. Its 175 °C maximum junction temperature, glass-passivated junction, and robust surge ratings align with ISO 7637-2 and ISO 16750-2 requirements. The P6KE180-E3/73 meets these standards without derating in typical under-hood ambient conditions up to 125 °C.
What does the "E3/73" suffix indicate in P6KE180-E3/73?
The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance. The "/73" indicates packaging in 73 mm tape-and-reel format per Vishay's ordering convention. The P6KE180-E3/73 is not AEC-Q101 qualified - that designation applies only to HE3-suffixed variants. This distinction is critical when selecting for automotive versus industrial applications.
How does the P6KE180-E3/73 compare to bi-directional TVS diodes like P6KE180CA?
The P6KE180-E3/73 is unidirectional and protects only against positive transients on the cathode side relative to anode (ground). In contrast, P6KE180CA provides symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled or floating signal lines. The P6KE180-E3/73 offers lower leakage (<1 µA at 154 V) and tighter VBR tolerance than its bi-directional counterpart, making it preferable for DC power rail protection where polarity is fixed and leakage sensitivity is high.
What thermal considerations apply when mounting the P6KE180-E3/73 on a PCB?
The P6KE180-E3/73 has a junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, meaning effective heat dissipation relies on adequate copper area connected to its axial leads. For continuous 5.0 W power dissipation, minimum 100 mm² of 2 oz copper per lead is recommended. The P6KE180-E3/73 must be mounted with ≥0.230 inch (5.8 mm) lead length to meet thermal derating curves - shorter leads increase RθJA and reduce safe operating area.
P6KE180-E3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 146V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 162V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 258V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 2.3A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE180-E3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE180-E3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE180-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE180-E3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE180-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE180-E3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE180-E3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE180-E3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE180-E3/73?
P6KE180-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE180-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE180-E3/73?
For technical support, including P6KE180-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE180-E3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE180-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE180-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE180-E3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE180-E3/73?
All P6KE180-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE180-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE180-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE180-E3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE180-E3/73 Tags
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