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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P6KE20H

Part No.:
P6KE20H
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE20H.pdf
Description:
600W, 20V, UNIDIRECTIONAL, TVS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,265

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Product details

Overview

P6KE20H from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional 600W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-level overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 20V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR min/max: 18.0–22.0V), 16.2V stand-off voltage (VWM), clamping voltage of 29.1V at 21A peak surge current, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE20H datasheet, P6KE20H pinout, P6KE20H application, or P6KE20H equivalent, this device is selected for robust ESD and lightning-induced surge suppression in automotive body electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, and 24V control systems where fast response (<1.0ps), low dynamic impedance, and stable clamping under repetitive transients are critical.

Technical Context

The P6KE20H operates as a silicon avalanche diode with unidirectional polarity and single-die construction in a DO-204AC (DO-15) package. Its junction exhibits low dynamic impedance and a temperature coefficient of VBR at 0.090%/°C, enabling predictable voltage clamping across –55°C to +175°C operating range.

It delivers 600W non-repetitive peak pulse power per 10/1000μs waveform, with maximum reverse leakage <1μA at 16.2V and clamping performance verified at 21A IPP. The device meets UL 94V-0 flammability and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min–max) 18.0–22.0V - Ensures reliable avalanche conduction onset within defined tolerance band at 1mA test current
VWM 16.2V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; sets safe operating margin below VBR
VC @ IPP 29.1V at 21A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000μs surge; defines worst-case protected circuit voltage stress
PPK 600W - Peak surge power handling capability; determines survivability against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 transients
IR @ VWM <1μA - Ultra-low leakage ensures minimal standby power loss and no loading on sensitive source circuits
TJ max +175°C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-ambient industrial enclosures
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive applications including engine control, lighting, and ADAS subsystems

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with cathode band marking. Leads are pure tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002, and meet UL 94V-0 flammability rating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Ground reference terminal Connected to system ground or low-side return path; completes conduction path during reverse surge
Cathode Protected line input Connected to the line being protected (e.g., 24V rail); avalanche conduction occurs from cathode to anode

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive use including temperature cycling, mechanical shock, and humidity testing per standard
Clamping voltage stability 29.1V VC at 21A ensures predictable overvoltage limiting without overshoot in 24V supply protection
Fast response time <1.0ps rise time from 0V to VBR enables suppression of nanosecond-scale ESD events before IC damage
Low dynamic impedance Supports consistent clamping across varying surge amplitudes, reducing voltage excursions during multi-pulse stress
RoHS & halogen-free Complies with IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS directives; suitable for green manufacturing and export compliance

Applications

Automotive Lighting Control Industrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting LED driver ICs and MOSFET switches in headlamp modules from load dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on 12V/24V supply rail upstream of DC-DC converters and gate drivers.

Use Value: Withstands 600W surges and clamps to 29.1V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in downstream semiconductors.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20mA transmitter front-ends and analog-to-digital inputs against field wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line TVS on signal/power input terminals of industrial process sensors and PLC analog modules.

Use Value: Sub-1.0ps response and <1μA leakage preserve signal integrity while blocking >1kV EFT bursts per IEC 61000-4-4.

Automotive Body Control Module Power Supply Input Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding microcontroller I/O and CAN transceiver power pins in door module ECUs exposed to battery reversal and jump-start spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS on 5V/3.3V regulator outputs and switched 12V domains.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and 175°C TJ max ensure long-term reliability in hot, vibration-prone cabin environments.

Use Scenario: Guarding AC/DC adapter secondary-side outputs and DC-DC converter inputs against surge coupling from mains or adjacent switching stages.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated clamping device placed directly at power entry point before filtering or regulation.

Use Value: 16.2V VWM provides 20% margin above nominal 13.8V automotive supply, avoiding false triggering during cold-crank dips.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ20A DO-214AA package, 20V bidirectional, 600W, 32.4V VC @ 17.8A Designed for PCB space-constrained layouts; lacks AEC-Q101 qualification Select SMBJ20A only when board area is limited and automotive qualification is not required.
P6KE20A Same DO-204AC package, tighter VBR tolerance (19.0–21.0V), same 29.1V VC, but not AEC-Q101 qualified General-purpose industrial use; identical electrical specs except qualification status Choose P6KE20A for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where AEC-Q101 is unnecessary.

Compared with P6KE20A and SMBJ20A, the P6KE20H uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-204AC axial form factor, and 29.1V clamping in a 600W platform-making it the only option for automotive under-hood applications requiring both mechanical robustness and standardized reliability validation.

Availability

P6KE20H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting control, industrial sensor interface, and body control module designs requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE20H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and automotive-qualified components.

The P6KE series was developed specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems, emphasizing AEC-Q101 compliance, thermal robustness, and repeatable clamping performance under real-world surge conditions.

FAQ

What is the key difference between P6KE20H and P6KE20A?

The P6KE20H is AEC-Q101 qualified and intended for automotive applications, whereas the P6KE20A shares identical electrical specifications-including 18.0–22.0V VBR, 16.2V VWM, and 29.1V clamping-but lacks automotive qualification. Both use the DO-204AC package and are unidirectional. The P6KE20H is the correct choice for under-hood or safety-critical vehicle systems where standardized reliability validation is mandatory.

Does P6KE20H support bidirectional transient suppression?

No, P6KE20H is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by its "H" suffix and absence of "CA" or "C" designation. It protects against reverse-polarity surges only-conduction occurs from cathode to anode when the protected line exceeds VBR. For bidirectional protection (e.g., data lines or AC-coupled signals), a P6KE20CA or equivalent bipolar variant must be used instead of P6KE20H.

What is the maximum peak surge current rating for P6KE20H?

The P6KE20H supports a maximum peak surge current (IPP) of 21A under the standard 10/1000μs double-exponential waveform. This value is derived from its 600W peak pulse power rating and 29.1V clamping voltage (IPP = PPK / VC = 600W / 29.1V ≈ 20.6A, rounded to 21A per datasheet). Derating applies above 25°C ambient per Fig.2 in the official TSC datasheet.

Can P6KE20H be used in place of P6KE20 in a new design?

Yes-P6KE20H replaces P6KE20 with added AEC-Q101 qualification and identical electrical parameters. The "H" suffix denotes automotive qualification; all other specs (VBR, VWM, VC, PPK, package) match. No layout or schematic changes are needed. However, P6KE20H should not be substituted for non-H variants in legacy automotive programs unless qualification documentation is updated to reflect AEC-Q101 compliance.

What does the "H" suffix mean in P6KE20H?

The "H" suffix in P6KE20H indicates AEC-Q101 qualification per the Taiwan Semiconductor ordering code convention (as documented in Page 4 of the P6KE series datasheet). It confirms that the P6KE20H has undergone full automotive-grade stress testing-including temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and mechanical shock-making it suitable for automotive electronic control units, lighting, and body electronics where reliability under harsh conditions is mandatory.

P6KE20H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
P6KE
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
18V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
21A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE20H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE20H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE20H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE20H reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE20H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE20H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE20H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE20H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE20H?

P6KE20H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE20H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE20H?

For technical support, including P6KE20H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE20H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE20H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE20H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE20H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE20H?

All P6KE20H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE20H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE20H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE20H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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