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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P6KE220A
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- Part No.:
- P6KE220A
- Manufacturer:
- Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE220A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO15
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:2,959
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Product details
Overview
P6KE220A from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional 600W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a nominal breakdown voltage of 220 V, clamps transients to ≤328 V at 1.9 A peak surge current, and maintains ≤1 μA reverse leakage at its 185 V stand-off voltage. It is used in automotive lighting control modules to protect microcontroller I/O against load-dump-induced surges.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE220A datasheet, P6KE220A pinout, P6KE220A application, or P6KE220A equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to system rail, junction temperature derating above 25°C, unidirectional polarity marking, and DO-15 package compatibility with existing PCB footprints for high-energy surge suppression.
Technical Context
The P6KE220A operates as a silicon avalanche diode with fast response (<1.0 ps from 0 V to VBR) and low dynamic impedance to limit transient overvoltages before downstream components are stressed. Its 10/1000 µs waveform surge rating of 600 W defines its energy-handling capability under standardized lightning/inductive-switching stress profiles.
It is rated for junction temperatures from –55°C to +175°C and exhibits a temperature coefficient of VBR of 0.108 %/°C - enabling predictable voltage drift across automotive under-hood thermal ranges. The device uses a single-die DO-204AC (DO-15) package with pure tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability standards.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 209 V / 231 V at 1 mA test current - ensures reliable conduction onset within ±5% of nominal 220 V rating |
| VWM | 185 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage without significant leakage |
| VC @ IPP | 328 V at 1.9 A peak pulse current - clamping voltage must stay below IC absolute maximum ratings |
| IR @ VWM | ≤1 μA - negligible standby power loss and minimal impact on high-impedance sensing circuits |
| PPK | 600 W (10/1000 µs) - supports robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges |
| TJ(max) | +175 °C - enables placement near heat-generating components in engine-control units |
| Package | DO-204AC (DO-15) - industry-standard axial leaded package with 0.400 g mass and UL 94V-0 molding compound |
Pinout & Package
DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, cylindrical glass-passivated body with cathode band marking for unidirectional polarity. Leads are pure tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002, and meet JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Low-side reference terminal | Connected to circuit ground or lowest potential node during clamping; carries full surge current return path |
| Cathode | High-side transient input terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V supply rail); marked by band; conducts avalanche current when VAK > VBR |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Avalanche response time | <1.0 ps - enables clamping before ESD or fast transients propagate into sensitive logic |
| Clamping ratio (VC/VBR) | 1.41 (328 V / 231 V max) - tight ratio minimizes overvoltage margin required in system design |
| Surge waveform compliance | Rated for 10/1000 µs double-exponential pulse - matches automotive load-dump and industrial switching surge profiles |
| Environmental compliance | RoHS-compliant and halogen-free per IEC 61249-2-21 - meets EU and automotive material restrictions |
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Available in H-suffix variants (P6KE220AH) - validated for automotive under-hood reliability including temperature cycling and humidity testing |
Applications
| Automotive Lighting Control | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN transceivers and LED driver ICs in headlamp control units exposed to battery load-dump events up to 120 V. IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 24 V supply rail and ground to clamp positive-going transients. Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤328 V during 600 W surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces downstream. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog input channels (e.g., 4–20 mA sensors) in programmable logic controllers subjected to field-wiring induced transients. IC Role / Device Role: Standoff protection element mounted at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before signal conditioning circuitry. Use Value: Maintains ≤1 μA leakage at 185 V, avoiding measurement error in high-impedance sensor front-ends while surviving repeated 1 kV/500 A surges. |
| DC Power Supply Rail Protection | Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression on 220 V DC bus outputs of industrial AC/DC converters. IC Role / Device Role: Parallel-connected TVS absorbing residual switching spikes and line transients not filtered by bulk capacitance. Use Value: Clamps 1.9 A surge to 328 V within 1 ps, reducing stress on downstream DC-DC converter input capacitors and MOSFETs. | Use Scenario: Protecting isolated gate drivers (e.g., SiC MOSFET drivers) from Miller-induced voltage spikes during high-dV/dt switching. IC Role / Device Role: Localized TVS across driver output pins to clamp coupled transients before gate threshold violation. Use Value: Low dynamic impedance ensures rapid voltage stabilization, preventing false turn-on or gate oxide overstress during 100 ns-scale spikes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ220A | Same 220 V nominal VBR, but SMC package (surface-mount), 600 W rating, lower VC = 324 V @ 1.9 A | Requires PCB rework for SMD footprint; better thermal dissipation in compact layouts | Select SMBJ220A when board space is constrained and automated assembly is preferred over through-hole mounting. |
| 1.5KE220A | Same DO-204AC package, but 1500 W rating, higher VC = 355 V @ 4.2 A, larger case mass | Over-spec'd energy handling for most 600 W use cases; may require revised thermal layout due to higher power density | Choose 1.5KE220A only if legacy designs demand backward-compatible DO-15 footprint with headroom for future surge level increases. |
Compared with SMBJ220A and 1.5KE220A, the P6KE220A offers optimal balance of axial-leaded manufacturability, precise 600 W surge matching, and proven fit in automotive lighting and industrial control chassis where DO-15 mechanical retention and serviceability are prioritized.
Availability
P6KE220A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting control, industrial PLC I/O protection, and DC power supply rail protection requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for P6KE220A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and thyristors for industrial and automotive markets.
The P6KE series was developed specifically for cost-sensitive, high-reliability transient suppression in harsh-environment applications - emphasizing AEC-Q101 qualification, wide temperature operation, and consistent clamping performance across production lots.
FAQ
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE220A under standard surge conditions?
The P6KE220A clamps to a maximum of 328 V when subjected to its rated 1.9 A peak pulse current (IPP) under the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25°C and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. Designers must ensure this clamping voltage remains below the absolute maximum ratings of downstream components in the P6KE220A-protected path.
Is the P6KE220A suitable for bidirectional transient protection?
No, the P6KE220A is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by its "A" suffix and cathode band marking. It conducts only when the cathode is positive relative to the anode. For bidirectional protection, select the P6KE220CA variant - which provides symmetrical clamping in both polarities and is explicitly designated for AC-line or data-line applications requiring dual-polarity surge suppression.
Does the P6KE220A meet automotive qualification standards?
The base P6KE220A is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, the P6KE220AH variant (with "H" suffix) is fully AEC-Q101 qualified for automotive applications. The "H" version undergoes additional stress testing including temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - making it suitable for under-hood and body-control module deployments where reliability validation is mandatory.
How does the P6KE220A's leakage current affect high-impedance circuits?
The P6KE220A exhibits ≤1 μA reverse leakage current at its 185 V stand-off voltage (VWM), measured at 25°C. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal loading on high-impedance nodes such as precision sensor inputs or voltage-monitoring dividers. At elevated temperatures (e.g., 125°C), leakage may increase to ~10 μA - still acceptable for most industrial monitoring circuits but warranting verification in battery-powered or nanoamp-level systems.
What is the thermal derating behavior of the P6KE220A above 25°C ambient?
The P6KE220A's peak pulse power rating of 600 W is specified at TA = 25°C and must be linearly derated above that temperature per the manufacturer's pulse derating curve (Fig.2). At 75°C ambient, its surge capability drops to approximately 450 W; at 125°C, it falls to ~270 W. Designers must apply this derating when placing the P6KE220A near heat sources or in sealed enclosures to avoid thermal runaway during repetitive surge events.
P6KE220A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 185V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 209V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 328V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 1.9A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-15
P6KE220A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE220A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE220A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE220A reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE220A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE220A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE220A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE220A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE220A?
P6KE220A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE220A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE220A?
For technical support, including P6KE220A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE220A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE220A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE220A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE220A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE220A?
All P6KE220A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE220A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE220A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE220A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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